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      1 /*
      2  * EAP-FAST common helper functions (RFC 4851)
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
     13 #include "crypto/tls.h"
     14 #include "eap_defs.h"
     15 #include "eap_tlv_common.h"
     16 #include "eap_fast_common.h"
     17 
     18 
     19 void eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type, u16 len)
     20 {
     21 	struct pac_tlv_hdr hdr;
     22 	hdr.type = host_to_be16(type);
     23 	hdr.len = host_to_be16(len);
     24 	wpabuf_put_data(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
     25 }
     26 
     27 
     28 void eap_fast_put_tlv(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type, const void *data,
     29 			     u16 len)
     30 {
     31 	eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(buf, type, len);
     32 	wpabuf_put_data(buf, data, len);
     33 }
     34 
     35 
     36 void eap_fast_put_tlv_buf(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type,
     37 				 const struct wpabuf *data)
     38 {
     39 	eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(buf, type, wpabuf_len(data));
     40 	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, data);
     41 }
     42 
     43 
     44 struct wpabuf * eap_fast_tlv_eap_payload(struct wpabuf *buf)
     45 {
     46 	struct wpabuf *e;
     47 
     48 	if (buf == NULL)
     49 		return NULL;
     50 
     51 	/* Encapsulate EAP packet in EAP-Payload TLV */
     52 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Add EAP-Payload TLV");
     53 	e = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(struct pac_tlv_hdr) + wpabuf_len(buf));
     54 	if (e == NULL) {
     55 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Failed to allocate memory "
     56 			   "for TLV encapsulation");
     57 		wpabuf_free(buf);
     58 		return NULL;
     59 	}
     60 	eap_fast_put_tlv_buf(e,
     61 			     EAP_TLV_TYPE_MANDATORY | EAP_TLV_EAP_PAYLOAD_TLV,
     62 			     buf);
     63 	wpabuf_free(buf);
     64 	return e;
     65 }
     66 
     67 
     68 void eap_fast_derive_master_secret(const u8 *pac_key, const u8 *server_random,
     69 				   const u8 *client_random, u8 *master_secret)
     70 {
     71 #define TLS_RANDOM_LEN 32
     72 #define TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN 48
     73 	u8 seed[2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN];
     74 
     75 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: client_random",
     76 		    client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
     77 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: server_random",
     78 		    server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
     79 
     80 	/*
     81 	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.1:
     82 	 * master_secret = T-PRF(PAC-Key, "PAC to master secret label hash",
     83 	 *                       server_random + client_random, 48)
     84 	 */
     85 	os_memcpy(seed, server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
     86 	os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
     87 	sha1_t_prf(pac_key, EAP_FAST_PAC_KEY_LEN,
     88 		   "PAC to master secret label hash",
     89 		   seed, sizeof(seed), master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN);
     90 
     91 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: master_secret",
     92 			master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN);
     93 }
     94 
     95 
     96 u8 * eap_fast_derive_key(void *ssl_ctx, struct tls_connection *conn, size_t len)
     97 {
     98 	u8 *out;
     99 
    100 	out = os_malloc(len);
    101 	if (out == NULL)
    102 		return NULL;
    103 
    104 	if (tls_connection_get_eap_fast_key(ssl_ctx, conn, out, len)) {
    105 		os_free(out);
    106 		return NULL;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	return out;
    110 }
    111 
    112 
    113 int eap_fast_derive_eap_msk(const u8 *simck, u8 *msk)
    114 {
    115 	/*
    116 	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.4: EAP Master Session Key Generation
    117 	 * MSK = T-PRF(S-IMCK[j], "Session Key Generating Function", 64)
    118 	 */
    119 
    120 	if (sha1_t_prf(simck, EAP_FAST_SIMCK_LEN,
    121 		       "Session Key Generating Function", (u8 *) "", 0,
    122 		       msk, EAP_FAST_KEY_LEN) < 0)
    123 		return -1;
    124 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Derived key (MSK)",
    125 			msk, EAP_FAST_KEY_LEN);
    126 	return 0;
    127 }
    128 
    129 
    130 int eap_fast_derive_eap_emsk(const u8 *simck, u8 *emsk)
    131 {
    132 	/*
    133 	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.4: EAP Master Session Key Genreration
    134 	 * EMSK = T-PRF(S-IMCK[j],
    135 	 *        "Extended Session Key Generating Function", 64)
    136 	 */
    137 
    138 	if (sha1_t_prf(simck, EAP_FAST_SIMCK_LEN,
    139 		       "Extended Session Key Generating Function", (u8 *) "", 0,
    140 		       emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN) < 0)
    141 		return -1;
    142 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Derived key (EMSK)",
    143 			emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
    144 	return 0;
    145 }
    146 
    147 
    148 int eap_fast_parse_tlv(struct eap_fast_tlv_parse *tlv,
    149 		       int tlv_type, u8 *pos, size_t len)
    150 {
    151 	switch (tlv_type) {
    152 	case EAP_TLV_EAP_PAYLOAD_TLV:
    153 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: EAP-Payload TLV",
    154 			    pos, len);
    155 		if (tlv->eap_payload_tlv) {
    156 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
    157 				   "EAP-Payload TLV in the message");
    158 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    159 			return -2;
    160 		}
    161 		tlv->eap_payload_tlv = pos;
    162 		tlv->eap_payload_tlv_len = len;
    163 		break;
    164 	case EAP_TLV_RESULT_TLV:
    165 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Result TLV", pos, len);
    166 		if (tlv->result) {
    167 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
    168 				   "Result TLV in the message");
    169 			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    170 			return -2;
    171 		}
    172 		if (len < 2) {
    173 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
    174 				   "Result TLV");
    175 			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    176 			break;
    177 		}
    178 		tlv->result = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
    179 		if (tlv->result != EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS &&
    180 		    tlv->result != EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE) {
    181 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Unknown Result %d",
    182 				   tlv->result);
    183 			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    184 		}
    185 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Result: %s",
    186 			   tlv->result == EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS ?
    187 			   "Success" : "Failure");
    188 		break;
    189 	case EAP_TLV_INTERMEDIATE_RESULT_TLV:
    190 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Intermediate Result TLV",
    191 			    pos, len);
    192 		if (len < 2) {
    193 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
    194 				   "Intermediate-Result TLV");
    195 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    196 			break;
    197 		}
    198 		if (tlv->iresult) {
    199 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
    200 				   "Intermediate-Result TLV in the message");
    201 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    202 			return -2;
    203 		}
    204 		tlv->iresult = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
    205 		if (tlv->iresult != EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS &&
    206 		    tlv->iresult != EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE) {
    207 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Unknown Intermediate "
    208 				   "Result %d", tlv->iresult);
    209 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    210 		}
    211 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Intermediate Result: %s",
    212 			   tlv->iresult == EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS ?
    213 			   "Success" : "Failure");
    214 		break;
    215 	case EAP_TLV_CRYPTO_BINDING_TLV:
    216 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Crypto-Binding TLV",
    217 			    pos, len);
    218 		if (tlv->crypto_binding) {
    219 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
    220 				   "Crypto-Binding TLV in the message");
    221 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    222 			return -2;
    223 		}
    224 		tlv->crypto_binding_len = sizeof(struct eap_tlv_hdr) + len;
    225 		if (tlv->crypto_binding_len < sizeof(*tlv->crypto_binding)) {
    226 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
    227 				   "Crypto-Binding TLV");
    228 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    229 			return -2;
    230 		}
    231 		tlv->crypto_binding = (struct eap_tlv_crypto_binding_tlv *)
    232 			(pos - sizeof(struct eap_tlv_hdr));
    233 		break;
    234 	case EAP_TLV_REQUEST_ACTION_TLV:
    235 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Request-Action TLV",
    236 			    pos, len);
    237 		if (tlv->request_action) {
    238 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
    239 				   "Request-Action TLV in the message");
    240 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    241 			return -2;
    242 		}
    243 		if (len < 2) {
    244 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
    245 				   "Request-Action TLV");
    246 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    247 			break;
    248 		}
    249 		tlv->request_action = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
    250 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Request-Action: %d",
    251 			   tlv->request_action);
    252 		break;
    253 	case EAP_TLV_PAC_TLV:
    254 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: PAC TLV", pos, len);
    255 		if (tlv->pac) {
    256 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
    257 				   "PAC TLV in the message");
    258 			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
    259 			return -2;
    260 		}
    261 		tlv->pac = pos;
    262 		tlv->pac_len = len;
    263 		break;
    264 	default:
    265 		/* Unknown TLV */
    266 		return -1;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	return 0;
    270 }
    271