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      1 /*
      2  * IKEv2 definitions
      3  * Copyright (c) 2007, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef IKEV2_COMMON_H
     10 #define IKEV2_COMMON_H
     11 
     12 /*
     13  * Nonce length must be at least 16 octets. It must also be at least half the
     14  * key size of the negotiated PRF.
     15  */
     16 #define IKEV2_NONCE_MIN_LEN 16
     17 #define IKEV2_NONCE_MAX_LEN 256
     18 
     19 /* IKE Header - RFC 4306, Sect. 3.1 */
     20 #ifdef _MSC_VER
     21 #pragma pack(push, 1)
     22 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
     23 
     24 #define IKEV2_SPI_LEN 8
     25 
     26 struct ikev2_hdr {
     27 	u8 i_spi[IKEV2_SPI_LEN]; /* IKE_SA Initiator's SPI */
     28 	u8 r_spi[IKEV2_SPI_LEN]; /* IKE_SA Responder's SPI */
     29 	u8 next_payload;
     30 	u8 version; /* MjVer | MnVer */
     31 	u8 exchange_type;
     32 	u8 flags;
     33 	u8 message_id[4];
     34 	u8 length[4]; /* total length of HDR + payloads */
     35 } STRUCT_PACKED;
     36 
     37 struct ikev2_payload_hdr {
     38 	u8 next_payload;
     39 	u8 flags;
     40 	u8 payload_length[2]; /* this payload, including the payload header */
     41 } STRUCT_PACKED;
     42 
     43 struct ikev2_proposal {
     44 	u8 type; /* 0 (last) or 2 (more) */
     45 	u8 reserved;
     46 	u8 proposal_length[2]; /* including all transform and attributes */
     47 	u8 proposal_num;
     48 	u8 protocol_id; /* IKEV2_PROTOCOL_* */
     49 	u8 spi_size;
     50 	u8 num_transforms;
     51 	/* SPI of spi_size octets */
     52 	/* Transforms */
     53 } STRUCT_PACKED;
     54 
     55 struct ikev2_transform {
     56 	u8 type; /* 0 (last) or 3 (more) */
     57 	u8 reserved;
     58 	u8 transform_length[2]; /* including Header and Attributes */
     59 	u8 transform_type;
     60 	u8 reserved2;
     61 	u8 transform_id[2];
     62 	/* Transform Attributes */
     63 } STRUCT_PACKED;
     64 
     65 #ifdef _MSC_VER
     66 #pragma pack(pop)
     67 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
     68 
     69 
     70 /* Current IKEv2 version from RFC 4306 */
     71 #define IKEV2_MjVer 2
     72 #define IKEV2_MnVer 0
     73 #define IKEV2_VERSION (((IKEV2_MjVer) << 4) | (IKEV2_MnVer))
     74 
     75 /* IKEv2 Exchange Types */
     76 enum {
     77 	/* 0-33 RESERVED */
     78 	IKE_SA_INIT = 34,
     79 	IKE_SA_AUTH = 35,
     80 	CREATE_CHILD_SA = 36,
     81 	INFORMATION = 37
     82 	/* 38-239 RESERVED TO IANA */
     83 	/* 240-255 Reserved for private use */
     84 };
     85 
     86 /* IKEv2 Flags */
     87 #define IKEV2_HDR_INITIATOR	0x08
     88 #define IKEV2_HDR_VERSION	0x10
     89 #define IKEV2_HDR_RESPONSE	0x20
     90 
     91 /* Payload Header Flags */
     92 #define IKEV2_PAYLOAD_FLAGS_CRITICAL 0x01
     93 
     94 
     95 /* EAP-IKEv2 Payload Types (in Next Payload Type field)
     96  * http://www.iana.org/assignments/eap-ikev2-payloads */
     97 enum {
     98 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_NO_NEXT_PAYLOAD = 0,
     99 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_SA = 33,
    100 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_KEY_EXCHANGE = 34,
    101 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_IDi = 35,
    102 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_IDr = 36,
    103 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_CERTIFICATE = 37,
    104 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_CERT_REQ = 38,
    105 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_AUTHENTICATION = 39,
    106 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_NONCE = 40,
    107 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_NOTIFICATION = 41,
    108 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_VENDOD_ID = 43,
    109 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_ENCRYPTED = 46,
    110 	IKEV2_PAYLOAD_NEXT_FAST_ID = 121
    111 };
    112 
    113 
    114 /* IKEv2 Proposal - Protocol ID */
    115 enum {
    116 	IKEV2_PROTOCOL_RESERVED = 0,
    117 	IKEV2_PROTOCOL_IKE = 1, /* IKE is the only one allowed for EAP-IKEv2 */
    118 	IKEV2_PROTOCOL_AH = 2,
    119 	IKEV2_PROTOCOL_ESP = 3
    120 };
    121 
    122 
    123 /* IKEv2 Transform Types */
    124 enum {
    125 	IKEV2_TRANSFORM_ENCR = 1,
    126 	IKEV2_TRANSFORM_PRF = 2,
    127 	IKEV2_TRANSFORM_INTEG = 3,
    128 	IKEV2_TRANSFORM_DH = 4,
    129 	IKEV2_TRANSFORM_ESN = 5
    130 };
    131 
    132 /* IKEv2 Transform Type 1 (Encryption Algorithm) */
    133 enum {
    134 	ENCR_DES_IV64 = 1,
    135 	ENCR_DES = 2,
    136 	ENCR_3DES = 3,
    137 	ENCR_RC5 = 4,
    138 	ENCR_IDEA = 5,
    139 	ENCR_CAST = 6,
    140 	ENCR_BLOWFISH = 7,
    141 	ENCR_3IDEA = 8,
    142 	ENCR_DES_IV32 = 9,
    143 	ENCR_NULL = 11,
    144 	ENCR_AES_CBC = 12,
    145 	ENCR_AES_CTR = 13
    146 };
    147 
    148 /* IKEv2 Transform Type 2 (Pseudo-random Function) */
    149 enum {
    150 	PRF_HMAC_MD5 = 1,
    151 	PRF_HMAC_SHA1 = 2,
    152 	PRF_HMAC_TIGER = 3,
    153 	PRF_AES128_XCBC = 4
    154 };
    155 
    156 /* IKEv2 Transform Type 3 (Integrity Algorithm) */
    157 enum {
    158 	AUTH_HMAC_MD5_96 = 1,
    159 	AUTH_HMAC_SHA1_96 = 2,
    160 	AUTH_DES_MAC = 3,
    161 	AUTH_KPDK_MD5 = 4,
    162 	AUTH_AES_XCBC_96 = 5
    163 };
    164 
    165 /* IKEv2 Transform Type 4 (Diffie-Hellman Group) */
    166 enum {
    167 	DH_GROUP1_768BIT_MODP = 1, /* RFC 4306 */
    168 	DH_GROUP2_1024BIT_MODP = 2, /* RFC 4306 */
    169 	DH_GROUP5_1536BIT_MODP = 5, /* RFC 3526 */
    170 	DH_GROUP5_2048BIT_MODP = 14, /* RFC 3526 */
    171 	DH_GROUP5_3072BIT_MODP = 15, /* RFC 3526 */
    172 	DH_GROUP5_4096BIT_MODP = 16, /* RFC 3526 */
    173 	DH_GROUP5_6144BIT_MODP = 17, /* RFC 3526 */
    174 	DH_GROUP5_8192BIT_MODP = 18 /* RFC 3526 */
    175 };
    176 
    177 
    178 /* Identification Data Types (RFC 4306, Sect. 3.5) */
    179 enum {
    180 	ID_IPV4_ADDR = 1,
    181 	ID_FQDN = 2,
    182 	ID_RFC822_ADDR = 3,
    183 	ID_IPV6_ADDR = 5,
    184 	ID_DER_ASN1_DN = 9,
    185 	ID_DER_ASN1_GN= 10,
    186 	ID_KEY_ID = 11
    187 };
    188 
    189 
    190 /* Certificate Encoding (RFC 4306, Sect. 3.6) */
    191 enum {
    192 	CERT_ENCODING_PKCS7_X509 = 1,
    193 	CERT_ENCODING_PGP_CERT = 2,
    194 	CERT_ENCODING_DNS_SIGNED_KEY = 3,
    195 	/* X.509 Certificate - Signature: DER encoded X.509 certificate whose
    196 	 * public key is used to validate the sender's AUTH payload */
    197 	CERT_ENCODING_X509_CERT_SIGN = 4,
    198 	CERT_ENCODING_KERBEROS_TOKEN = 6,
    199 	/* DER encoded X.509 certificate revocation list */
    200 	CERT_ENCODING_CRL = 7,
    201 	CERT_ENCODING_ARL = 8,
    202 	CERT_ENCODING_SPKI_CERT = 9,
    203 	CERT_ENCODING_X509_CERT_ATTR = 10,
    204 	/* PKCS #1 encoded RSA key */
    205 	CERT_ENCODING_RAW_RSA_KEY = 11,
    206 	CERT_ENCODING_HASH_AND_URL_X509_CERT = 12,
    207 	CERT_ENCODING_HASH_AND_URL_X509_BUNDLE = 13
    208 };
    209 
    210 
    211 /* Authentication Method (RFC 4306, Sect. 3.8) */
    212 enum {
    213 	AUTH_RSA_SIGN = 1,
    214 	AUTH_SHARED_KEY_MIC = 2,
    215 	AUTH_DSS_SIGN = 3
    216 };
    217 
    218 
    219 /* Notify Message Types (RFC 4306, Sect. 3.10.1) */
    220 enum {
    221 	UNSUPPORTED_CRITICAL_PAYLOAD = 1,
    222 	INVALID_IKE_SPI = 4,
    223 	INVALID_MAJOR_VERSION = 5,
    224 	INVALID_SYNTAX = 7,
    225 	INVALID_MESSAGE_ID = 9,
    226 	INVALID_SPI = 11,
    227 	NO_PROPOSAL_CHOSEN = 14,
    228 	INVALID_KE_PAYLOAD = 17,
    229 	AUTHENTICATION_FAILED = 24,
    230 	SINGLE_PAIR_REQUIRED = 34,
    231 	NO_ADDITIONAL_SAS = 35,
    232 	INTERNAL_ADDRESS_FAILURE = 36,
    233 	FAILED_CP_REQUIRED = 37,
    234 	TS_UNACCEPTABLE = 38,
    235 	INVALID_SELECTORS = 39
    236 };
    237 
    238 
    239 struct ikev2_keys {
    240 	u8 *SK_d, *SK_ai, *SK_ar, *SK_ei, *SK_er, *SK_pi, *SK_pr;
    241 	size_t SK_d_len, SK_integ_len, SK_encr_len, SK_prf_len;
    242 };
    243 
    244 
    245 int ikev2_keys_set(struct ikev2_keys *keys);
    246 void ikev2_free_keys(struct ikev2_keys *keys);
    247 
    248 
    249 /* Maximum hash length for supported hash algorithms */
    250 #define IKEV2_MAX_HASH_LEN 20
    251 
    252 struct ikev2_integ_alg {
    253 	int id;
    254 	size_t key_len;
    255 	size_t hash_len;
    256 };
    257 
    258 struct ikev2_prf_alg {
    259 	int id;
    260 	size_t key_len;
    261 	size_t hash_len;
    262 };
    263 
    264 struct ikev2_encr_alg {
    265 	int id;
    266 	size_t key_len;
    267 	size_t block_size;
    268 };
    269 
    270 const struct ikev2_integ_alg * ikev2_get_integ(int id);
    271 int ikev2_integ_hash(int alg, const u8 *key, size_t key_len, const u8 *data,
    272 		     size_t data_len, u8 *hash);
    273 const struct ikev2_prf_alg * ikev2_get_prf(int id);
    274 int ikev2_prf_hash(int alg, const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
    275 		   size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
    276 		   u8 *hash);
    277 int ikev2_prf_plus(int alg, const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
    278 		   const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
    279 		   u8 *out, size_t out_len);
    280 const struct ikev2_encr_alg * ikev2_get_encr(int id);
    281 int ikev2_encr_encrypt(int alg, const u8 *key, size_t key_len, const u8 *iv,
    282 		       const u8 *plain, u8 *crypt, size_t len);
    283 int ikev2_encr_decrypt(int alg, const u8 *key, size_t key_len, const u8 *iv,
    284 		       const u8 *crypt, u8 *plain, size_t len);
    285 
    286 int ikev2_derive_auth_data(int prf_alg, const struct wpabuf *sign_msg,
    287 			   const u8 *ID, size_t ID_len, u8 ID_type,
    288 			   struct ikev2_keys *keys, int initiator,
    289 			   const u8 *shared_secret, size_t shared_secret_len,
    290 			   const u8 *nonce, size_t nonce_len,
    291 			   const u8 *key_pad, size_t key_pad_len,
    292 			   u8 *auth_data);
    293 
    294 
    295 struct ikev2_payloads {
    296 	const u8 *sa;
    297 	size_t sa_len;
    298 	const u8 *ke;
    299 	size_t ke_len;
    300 	const u8 *idi;
    301 	size_t idi_len;
    302 	const u8 *idr;
    303 	size_t idr_len;
    304 	const u8 *cert;
    305 	size_t cert_len;
    306 	const u8 *auth;
    307 	size_t auth_len;
    308 	const u8 *nonce;
    309 	size_t nonce_len;
    310 	const u8 *encrypted;
    311 	size_t encrypted_len;
    312 	u8 encr_next_payload;
    313 	const u8 *notification;
    314 	size_t notification_len;
    315 };
    316 
    317 int ikev2_parse_payloads(struct ikev2_payloads *payloads,
    318 			 u8 next_payload, const u8 *pos, const u8 *end);
    319 
    320 u8 * ikev2_decrypt_payload(int encr_id, int integ_id, struct ikev2_keys *keys,
    321 			   int initiator, const struct ikev2_hdr *hdr,
    322 			   const u8 *encrypted, size_t encrypted_len,
    323 			   size_t *res_len);
    324 void ikev2_update_hdr(struct wpabuf *msg);
    325 int ikev2_build_encrypted(int encr_id, int integ_id, struct ikev2_keys *keys,
    326 			  int initiator, struct wpabuf *msg,
    327 			  struct wpabuf *plain, u8 next_payload);
    328 int ikev2_derive_sk_keys(const struct ikev2_prf_alg *prf,
    329 			 const struct ikev2_integ_alg *integ,
    330 			 const struct ikev2_encr_alg *encr,
    331 			 const u8 *skeyseed, const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
    332 			 struct ikev2_keys *keys);
    333 
    334 #endif /* IKEV2_COMMON_H */
    335