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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg (at) axon.tv>
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
      8  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     11  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     13  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     14  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     19  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     20  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
     21  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
     22  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
     23  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     26  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
     27  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  *
     29  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
     30  *
     31  * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam (at) sics.se>
     32  *
     33  */
     34 
     35 #ifndef __NETIF_ETHARP_H__
     36 #define __NETIF_ETHARP_H__
     37 
     38 #include "lwip/opt.h"
     39 
     40 #if LWIP_ARP || LWIP_ETHERNET /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
     41 
     42 #include "lwip/pbuf.h"
     43 #include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
     44 #include "lwip/netif.h"
     45 #include "lwip/ip.h"
     46 
     47 #ifdef __cplusplus
     48 extern "C" {
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #ifndef ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN
     52 #define ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN     6
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
     56 #  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
     57 #endif
     58 PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
     59 struct eth_addr {
     60   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t addr[ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN]);
     61 } PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
     62 PACK_STRUCT_END
     63 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
     64 #  include "arch/epstruct.h"
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
     68 #  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
     69 #endif
     70 PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
     71 /** Ethernet header */
     72 struct eth_hdr {
     73 #if ETH_PAD_SIZE
     74   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t padding[ETH_PAD_SIZE]);
     75 #endif
     76   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct eth_addr dest);
     77   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct eth_addr src);
     78   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t type);
     79 } PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
     80 PACK_STRUCT_END
     81 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
     82 #  include "arch/epstruct.h"
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #define SIZEOF_ETH_HDR (14 + ETH_PAD_SIZE)
     86 
     87 #if ETHARP_SUPPORT_VLAN
     88 
     89 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
     90 #  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
     91 #endif
     92 PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
     93 /** VLAN header inserted between ethernet header and payload
     94  * if 'type' in ethernet header is ETHTYPE_VLAN.
     95  * See IEEE802.Q */
     96 struct eth_vlan_hdr {
     97   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t prio_vid);
     98   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t tpid);
     99 } PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
    100 PACK_STRUCT_END
    101 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
    102 #  include "arch/epstruct.h"
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #define SIZEOF_VLAN_HDR 4
    106 #define VLAN_ID(vlan_hdr) (htons((vlan_hdr)->prio_vid) & 0xFFF)
    107 
    108 #endif /* ETHARP_SUPPORT_VLAN */
    109 
    110 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
    111 #  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
    112 #endif
    113 PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
    114 /** the ARP message, see RFC 826 ("Packet format") */
    115 struct etharp_hdr {
    116   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t hwtype);
    117   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t proto);
    118   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t  hwlen);
    119   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t  protolen);
    120   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t opcode);
    121   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct eth_addr shwaddr);
    122   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr2 sipaddr);
    123   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct eth_addr dhwaddr);
    124   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct ip_addr2 dipaddr);
    125 } PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
    126 PACK_STRUCT_END
    127 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
    128 #  include "arch/epstruct.h"
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #define SIZEOF_ETHARP_HDR 28
    132 #define SIZEOF_ETHARP_PACKET (SIZEOF_ETH_HDR + SIZEOF_ETHARP_HDR)
    133 
    134 /** 5 seconds period */
    135 #define ARP_TMR_INTERVAL 5000
    136 
    137 #define ETHTYPE_ARP       0x0806U
    138 #define ETHTYPE_IP        0x0800U
    139 #define ETHTYPE_VLAN      0x8100U
    140 #define ETHTYPE_PPPOEDISC 0x8863U  /* PPP Over Ethernet Discovery Stage */
    141 #define ETHTYPE_PPPOE     0x8864U  /* PPP Over Ethernet Session Stage */
    142 
    143 /** MEMCPY-like macro to copy to/from struct eth_addr's that are local variables
    144  * or known to be 32-bit aligned within the protocol header. */
    145 #ifndef ETHADDR32_COPY
    146 #define ETHADDR32_COPY(src, dst)  SMEMCPY(src, dst, ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN)
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 /** MEMCPY-like macro to copy to/from struct eth_addr's that are no local
    150  * variables and known to be 16-bit aligned within the protocol header. */
    151 #ifndef ETHADDR16_COPY
    152 #define ETHADDR16_COPY(src, dst)  SMEMCPY(src, dst, ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN)
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 #if LWIP_ARP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
    156 
    157 /** ARP message types (opcodes) */
    158 #define ARP_REQUEST 1
    159 #define ARP_REPLY   2
    160 
    161 /** Define this to 1 and define LWIP_ARP_FILTER_NETIF_FN(pbuf, netif, type)
    162  * to a filter function that returns the correct netif when using multiple
    163  * netifs on one hardware interface where the netif's low-level receive
    164  * routine cannot decide for the correct netif (e.g. when mapping multiple
    165  * IP addresses to one hardware interface).
    166  */
    167 #ifndef LWIP_ARP_FILTER_NETIF
    168 #define LWIP_ARP_FILTER_NETIF 0
    169 #endif
    170 
    171 #if ARP_QUEUEING
    172 /** struct for queueing outgoing packets for unknown address
    173   * defined here to be accessed by memp.h
    174   */
    175 struct etharp_q_entry {
    176   struct etharp_q_entry *next;
    177   struct pbuf *p;
    178 };
    179 #endif /* ARP_QUEUEING */
    180 
    181 #define etharp_init() /* Compatibility define, not init needed. */
    182 void etharp_tmr(void);
    183 s8_t etharp_find_addr(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
    184          struct eth_addr **eth_ret, ip_addr_t **ip_ret);
    185 err_t etharp_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *q, ip_addr_t *ipaddr);
    186 err_t etharp_query(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, struct pbuf *q);
    187 err_t etharp_request(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr);
    188 /** For Ethernet network interfaces, we might want to send "gratuitous ARP";
    189  *  this is an ARP packet sent by a node in order to spontaneously cause other
    190  *  nodes to update an entry in their ARP cache.
    191  *  From RFC 3220 "IP Mobility Support for IPv4" section 4.6. */
    192 #define etharp_gratuitous(netif) etharp_request((netif), &(netif)->ip_addr)
    193 
    194 #if ETHARP_SUPPORT_STATIC_ENTRIES
    195 err_t etharp_add_static_entry(ip_addr_t *ipaddr, struct eth_addr *ethaddr);
    196 err_t etharp_remove_static_entry(ip_addr_t *ipaddr);
    197 #endif /* ETHARP_SUPPORT_STATIC_ENTRIES */
    198 
    199 #if LWIP_AUTOIP
    200 err_t etharp_raw(struct netif *netif, const struct eth_addr *ethsrc_addr,
    201                  const struct eth_addr *ethdst_addr,
    202                  const struct eth_addr *hwsrc_addr, const ip_addr_t *ipsrc_addr,
    203                  const struct eth_addr *hwdst_addr, const ip_addr_t *ipdst_addr,
    204                  const u16_t opcode);
    205 #endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
    206 
    207 #endif /* LWIP_ARP */
    208 
    209 err_t ethernet_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif);
    210 
    211 #define eth_addr_cmp(addr1, addr2) (memcmp((addr1)->addr, (addr2)->addr, ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN) == 0)
    212 
    213 extern const struct eth_addr ethbroadcast, ethzero;
    214 
    215 #endif /* LWIP_ARP || LWIP_ETHERNET */
    216 
    217 #ifdef __cplusplus
    218 }
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 #endif /* __NETIF_ARP_H__ */
    222