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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "graphics.h"
     18 
     19 #include <stdint.h>
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 #include <stdlib.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 
     24 #include <memory>
     25 
     26 #include "font_10x18.h"
     27 #include "graphics_adf.h"
     28 #include "graphics_drm.h"
     29 #include "graphics_fbdev.h"
     30 #include "minui/minui.h"
     31 
     32 static GRFont* gr_font = NULL;
     33 static MinuiBackend* gr_backend = nullptr;
     34 
     35 static int overscan_percent = OVERSCAN_PERCENT;
     36 static int overscan_offset_x = 0;
     37 static int overscan_offset_y = 0;
     38 
     39 static uint32_t gr_current = ~0;
     40 static constexpr uint32_t alpha_mask = 0xff000000;
     41 
     42 static GRSurface* gr_draw = NULL;
     43 static GRRotation rotation = ROTATION_NONE;
     44 
     45 static bool outside(int x, int y) {
     46   return x < 0 || x >= (rotation % 2 ? gr_draw->height : gr_draw->width) || y < 0 ||
     47          y >= (rotation % 2 ? gr_draw->width : gr_draw->height);
     48 }
     49 
     50 const GRFont* gr_sys_font() {
     51   return gr_font;
     52 }
     53 
     54 int gr_measure(const GRFont* font, const char* s) {
     55   return font->char_width * strlen(s);
     56 }
     57 
     58 void gr_font_size(const GRFont* font, int* x, int* y) {
     59   *x = font->char_width;
     60   *y = font->char_height;
     61 }
     62 
     63 // Blends gr_current onto pix value, assumes alpha as most significant byte.
     64 static inline uint32_t pixel_blend(uint8_t alpha, uint32_t pix) {
     65   if (alpha == 255) return gr_current;
     66   if (alpha == 0) return pix;
     67   uint32_t pix_r = pix & 0xff;
     68   uint32_t pix_g = pix & 0xff00;
     69   uint32_t pix_b = pix & 0xff0000;
     70   uint32_t cur_r = gr_current & 0xff;
     71   uint32_t cur_g = gr_current & 0xff00;
     72   uint32_t cur_b = gr_current & 0xff0000;
     73 
     74   uint32_t out_r = (pix_r * (255 - alpha) + cur_r * alpha) / 255;
     75   uint32_t out_g = (pix_g * (255 - alpha) + cur_g * alpha) / 255;
     76   uint32_t out_b = (pix_b * (255 - alpha) + cur_b * alpha) / 255;
     77 
     78   return (out_r & 0xff) | (out_g & 0xff00) | (out_b & 0xff0000) | (gr_current & 0xff000000);
     79 }
     80 
     81 // increments pixel pointer right, with current rotation.
     82 static void incr_x(uint32_t** p, int row_pixels) {
     83   if (rotation % 2) {
     84     *p = *p + (rotation == 1 ? 1 : -1) * row_pixels;
     85   } else {
     86     *p = *p + (rotation ? -1 : 1);
     87   }
     88 }
     89 
     90 // increments pixel pointer down, with current rotation.
     91 static void incr_y(uint32_t** p, int row_pixels) {
     92   if (rotation % 2) {
     93     *p = *p + (rotation == 1 ? -1 : 1);
     94   } else {
     95     *p = *p + (rotation ? -1 : 1) * row_pixels;
     96   }
     97 }
     98 
     99 // returns pixel pointer at given coordinates with rotation adjustment.
    100 static uint32_t* pixel_at(GRSurface* surf, int x, int y, int row_pixels) {
    101   switch (rotation) {
    102     case ROTATION_NONE:
    103       return reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(surf->data) + y * row_pixels + x;
    104     case ROTATION_RIGHT:
    105       return reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(surf->data) + x * row_pixels + (surf->width - y);
    106     case ROTATION_DOWN:
    107       return reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(surf->data) + (surf->height - 1 - y) * row_pixels +
    108              (surf->width - 1 - x);
    109     case ROTATION_LEFT:
    110       return reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(surf->data) + (surf->height - 1 - x) * row_pixels + y;
    111     default:
    112       printf("invalid rotation %d", rotation);
    113   }
    114   return nullptr;
    115 }
    116 
    117 static void text_blend(uint8_t* src_p, int src_row_bytes, uint32_t* dst_p, int dst_row_pixels,
    118                        int width, int height) {
    119   uint8_t alpha_current = static_cast<uint8_t>((alpha_mask & gr_current) >> 24);
    120   for (int j = 0; j < height; ++j) {
    121     uint8_t* sx = src_p;
    122     uint32_t* px = dst_p;
    123     for (int i = 0; i < width; ++i, incr_x(&px, dst_row_pixels)) {
    124       uint8_t a = *sx++;
    125       if (alpha_current < 255) a = (static_cast<uint32_t>(a) * alpha_current) / 255;
    126       *px = pixel_blend(a, *px);
    127     }
    128     src_p += src_row_bytes;
    129     incr_y(&dst_p, dst_row_pixels);
    130   }
    131 }
    132 
    133 void gr_text(const GRFont* font, int x, int y, const char* s, bool bold) {
    134   if (!font || !font->texture || (gr_current & alpha_mask) == 0) return;
    135 
    136   if (font->texture->pixel_bytes != 1) {
    137     printf("gr_text: font has wrong format\n");
    138     return;
    139   }
    140 
    141   bold = bold && (font->texture->height != font->char_height);
    142 
    143   x += overscan_offset_x;
    144   y += overscan_offset_y;
    145 
    146   unsigned char ch;
    147   while ((ch = *s++)) {
    148     if (outside(x, y) || outside(x + font->char_width - 1, y + font->char_height - 1)) break;
    149 
    150     if (ch < ' ' || ch > '~') {
    151       ch = '?';
    152     }
    153 
    154     int row_pixels = gr_draw->row_bytes / gr_draw->pixel_bytes;
    155     uint8_t* src_p = font->texture->data + ((ch - ' ') * font->char_width) +
    156                      (bold ? font->char_height * font->texture->row_bytes : 0);
    157     uint32_t* dst_p = pixel_at(gr_draw, x, y, row_pixels);
    158 
    159     text_blend(src_p, font->texture->row_bytes, dst_p, row_pixels, font->char_width,
    160                font->char_height);
    161 
    162     x += font->char_width;
    163   }
    164 }
    165 
    166 void gr_texticon(int x, int y, GRSurface* icon) {
    167   if (icon == NULL) return;
    168 
    169   if (icon->pixel_bytes != 1) {
    170     printf("gr_texticon: source has wrong format\n");
    171     return;
    172   }
    173 
    174   x += overscan_offset_x;
    175   y += overscan_offset_y;
    176 
    177   if (outside(x, y) || outside(x + icon->width - 1, y + icon->height - 1)) return;
    178 
    179   int row_pixels = gr_draw->row_bytes / gr_draw->pixel_bytes;
    180   uint8_t* src_p = icon->data;
    181   uint32_t* dst_p = pixel_at(gr_draw, x, y, row_pixels);
    182 
    183   text_blend(src_p, icon->row_bytes, dst_p, row_pixels, icon->width, icon->height);
    184 }
    185 
    186 void gr_color(unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a) {
    187   uint32_t r32 = r, g32 = g, b32 = b, a32 = a;
    188 #if defined(RECOVERY_ABGR) || defined(RECOVERY_BGRA)
    189   gr_current = (a32 << 24) | (r32 << 16) | (g32 << 8) | b32;
    190 #else
    191   gr_current = (a32 << 24) | (b32 << 16) | (g32 << 8) | r32;
    192 #endif
    193 }
    194 
    195 void gr_clear() {
    196   if ((gr_current & 0xff) == ((gr_current >> 8) & 0xff) &&
    197       (gr_current & 0xff) == ((gr_current >> 16) & 0xff) &&
    198       (gr_current & 0xff) == ((gr_current >> 24) & 0xff) &&
    199       gr_draw->row_bytes == gr_draw->width * gr_draw->pixel_bytes) {
    200     memset(gr_draw->data, gr_current & 0xff, gr_draw->height * gr_draw->row_bytes);
    201   } else {
    202     uint32_t* px = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(gr_draw->data);
    203     int row_diff = gr_draw->row_bytes / gr_draw->pixel_bytes - gr_draw->width;
    204     for (int y = 0; y < gr_draw->height; ++y) {
    205       for (int x = 0; x < gr_draw->width; ++x) {
    206         *px++ = gr_current;
    207       }
    208       px += row_diff;
    209     }
    210   }
    211 }
    212 
    213 void gr_fill(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
    214   x1 += overscan_offset_x;
    215   y1 += overscan_offset_y;
    216 
    217   x2 += overscan_offset_x;
    218   y2 += overscan_offset_y;
    219 
    220   if (outside(x1, y1) || outside(x2 - 1, y2 - 1)) return;
    221 
    222   int row_pixels = gr_draw->row_bytes / gr_draw->pixel_bytes;
    223   uint32_t* p = pixel_at(gr_draw, x1, y1, row_pixels);
    224   uint8_t alpha = static_cast<uint8_t>(((gr_current & alpha_mask) >> 24));
    225   if (alpha > 0) {
    226     for (int y = y1; y < y2; ++y) {
    227       uint32_t* px = p;
    228       for (int x = x1; x < x2; ++x) {
    229         *px = pixel_blend(alpha, *px);
    230         incr_x(&px, row_pixels);
    231       }
    232       incr_y(&p, row_pixels);
    233     }
    234   }
    235 }
    236 
    237 void gr_blit(GRSurface* source, int sx, int sy, int w, int h, int dx, int dy) {
    238   if (source == NULL) return;
    239 
    240   if (gr_draw->pixel_bytes != source->pixel_bytes) {
    241     printf("gr_blit: source has wrong format\n");
    242     return;
    243   }
    244 
    245   dx += overscan_offset_x;
    246   dy += overscan_offset_y;
    247 
    248   if (outside(dx, dy) || outside(dx + w - 1, dy + h - 1)) return;
    249 
    250   if (rotation) {
    251     int src_row_pixels = source->row_bytes / source->pixel_bytes;
    252     int row_pixels = gr_draw->row_bytes / gr_draw->pixel_bytes;
    253     uint32_t* src_py = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(source->data) + sy * source->row_bytes / 4 + sx;
    254     uint32_t* dst_py = pixel_at(gr_draw, dx, dy, row_pixels);
    255 
    256     for (int y = 0; y < h; y += 1) {
    257       uint32_t* src_px = src_py;
    258       uint32_t* dst_px = dst_py;
    259       for (int x = 0; x < w; x += 1) {
    260         *dst_px = *src_px++;
    261         incr_x(&dst_px, row_pixels);
    262       }
    263       src_py += src_row_pixels;
    264       incr_y(&dst_py, row_pixels);
    265     }
    266   } else {
    267     unsigned char* src_p = source->data + sy * source->row_bytes + sx * source->pixel_bytes;
    268     unsigned char* dst_p = gr_draw->data + dy * gr_draw->row_bytes + dx * gr_draw->pixel_bytes;
    269 
    270     int i;
    271     for (i = 0; i < h; ++i) {
    272       memcpy(dst_p, src_p, w * source->pixel_bytes);
    273       src_p += source->row_bytes;
    274       dst_p += gr_draw->row_bytes;
    275     }
    276   }
    277 }
    278 
    279 unsigned int gr_get_width(GRSurface* surface) {
    280   if (surface == NULL) {
    281     return 0;
    282   }
    283   return surface->width;
    284 }
    285 
    286 unsigned int gr_get_height(GRSurface* surface) {
    287   if (surface == NULL) {
    288     return 0;
    289   }
    290   return surface->height;
    291 }
    292 
    293 int gr_init_font(const char* name, GRFont** dest) {
    294   GRFont* font = static_cast<GRFont*>(calloc(1, sizeof(*gr_font)));
    295   if (font == nullptr) {
    296     return -1;
    297   }
    298 
    299   int res = res_create_alpha_surface(name, &(font->texture));
    300   if (res < 0) {
    301     free(font);
    302     return res;
    303   }
    304 
    305   // The font image should be a 96x2 array of character images.  The
    306   // columns are the printable ASCII characters 0x20 - 0x7f.  The
    307   // top row is regular text; the bottom row is bold.
    308   font->char_width = font->texture->width / 96;
    309   font->char_height = font->texture->height / 2;
    310 
    311   *dest = font;
    312 
    313   return 0;
    314 }
    315 
    316 static void gr_init_font(void) {
    317   int res = gr_init_font("font", &gr_font);
    318   if (res == 0) {
    319     return;
    320   }
    321 
    322   printf("failed to read font: res=%d\n", res);
    323 
    324   // fall back to the compiled-in font.
    325   gr_font = static_cast<GRFont*>(calloc(1, sizeof(*gr_font)));
    326   gr_font->texture = static_cast<GRSurface*>(malloc(sizeof(*gr_font->texture)));
    327   gr_font->texture->width = font.width;
    328   gr_font->texture->height = font.height;
    329   gr_font->texture->row_bytes = font.width;
    330   gr_font->texture->pixel_bytes = 1;
    331 
    332   unsigned char* bits = static_cast<unsigned char*>(malloc(font.width * font.height));
    333   gr_font->texture->data = bits;
    334 
    335   unsigned char data;
    336   unsigned char* in = font.rundata;
    337   while ((data = *in++)) {
    338     memset(bits, (data & 0x80) ? 255 : 0, data & 0x7f);
    339     bits += (data & 0x7f);
    340   }
    341 
    342   gr_font->char_width = font.char_width;
    343   gr_font->char_height = font.char_height;
    344 }
    345 
    346 void gr_flip() {
    347   gr_draw = gr_backend->Flip();
    348 }
    349 
    350 int gr_init() {
    351   gr_init_font();
    352 
    353   auto backend = std::unique_ptr<MinuiBackend>{ std::make_unique<MinuiBackendAdf>() };
    354   gr_draw = backend->Init();
    355 
    356   if (!gr_draw) {
    357     backend = std::make_unique<MinuiBackendDrm>();
    358     gr_draw = backend->Init();
    359   }
    360 
    361   if (!gr_draw) {
    362     backend = std::make_unique<MinuiBackendFbdev>();
    363     gr_draw = backend->Init();
    364   }
    365 
    366   if (!gr_draw) {
    367     return -1;
    368   }
    369 
    370   gr_backend = backend.release();
    371 
    372   overscan_offset_x = gr_draw->width * overscan_percent / 100;
    373   overscan_offset_y = gr_draw->height * overscan_percent / 100;
    374 
    375   gr_flip();
    376   gr_flip();
    377 
    378   gr_rotate(DEFAULT_ROTATION);
    379 
    380   if (gr_draw->pixel_bytes != 4) {
    381     printf("gr_init: Only 4-byte pixel formats supported\n");
    382   }
    383 
    384   return 0;
    385 }
    386 
    387 void gr_exit() {
    388   delete gr_backend;
    389 }
    390 
    391 int gr_fb_width() {
    392   return rotation % 2 ? gr_draw->height - 2 * overscan_offset_y
    393                       : gr_draw->width - 2 * overscan_offset_x;
    394 }
    395 
    396 int gr_fb_height() {
    397   return rotation % 2 ? gr_draw->width - 2 * overscan_offset_x
    398                       : gr_draw->height - 2 * overscan_offset_y;
    399 }
    400 
    401 void gr_fb_blank(bool blank) {
    402   gr_backend->Blank(blank);
    403 }
    404 
    405 void gr_rotate(GRRotation rot) {
    406   rotation = rot;
    407 }
    408