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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2007,2008,2009  Red Hat, Inc.
      3  * Copyright  2011,2012  Google, Inc.
      4  *
      5  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
      6  *
      7  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      8  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      9  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
     10  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     11  * all copies of this software.
     12  *
     13  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     14  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     15  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     16  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     17  * DAMAGE.
     18  *
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     20  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     22  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     23  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     24  *
     25  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     26  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef HB_PRIVATE_HH
     30 #define HB_PRIVATE_HH
     31 
     32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include "hb.h"
     37 #define HB_H_IN
     38 #ifdef HAVE_OT
     39 #include "hb-ot.h"
     40 #define HB_OT_H_IN
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 #include <stddef.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <assert.h>
     47 #include <errno.h>
     48 #include <stdio.h>
     49 #include <stdarg.h>
     50 
     51 
     52 #define HB_PASTE1(a,b) a##b
     53 #define HB_PASTE(a,b) HB_PASTE1(a,b)
     54 
     55 /* Compile-time custom allocator support. */
     56 
     57 #if defined(hb_malloc_impl) \
     58  && defined(hb_calloc_impl) \
     59  && defined(hb_realloc_impl) \
     60  && defined(hb_free_impl)
     61 extern "C" void* hb_malloc_impl(size_t size);
     62 extern "C" void* hb_calloc_impl(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
     63 extern "C" void* hb_realloc_impl(void *ptr, size_t size);
     64 extern "C" void  hb_free_impl(void *ptr);
     65 #define malloc hb_malloc_impl
     66 #define calloc hb_calloc_impl
     67 #define realloc hb_realloc_impl
     68 #define free hb_free_impl
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 
     72 /* Compiler attributes */
     73 
     74 
     75 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
     76 
     77 #ifndef nullptr
     78 #define nullptr NULL
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 // Static assertions
     82 #ifndef static_assert
     83 #define static_assert(e, msg) \
     84 	HB_UNUSED typedef int HB_PASTE(static_assertion_failed_at_line_, __LINE__) [(e) ? 1 : -1]
     85 #endif // static_assert
     86 
     87 #endif // __cplusplus < 201103L
     88 
     89 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
     90 
     91 #if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
     92 #define likely(expr) (__builtin_expect (!!(expr), 1))
     93 #define unlikely(expr) (__builtin_expect (!!(expr), 0))
     94 #else
     95 #define likely(expr) (expr)
     96 #define unlikely(expr) (expr)
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #if !defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
    100 #undef __attribute__
    101 #define __attribute__(x)
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
    105 #define HB_PURE_FUNC	__attribute__((pure))
    106 #define HB_CONST_FUNC	__attribute__((const))
    107 #define HB_PRINTF_FUNC(format_idx, arg_idx) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, format_idx, arg_idx)))
    108 #else
    109 #define HB_PURE_FUNC
    110 #define HB_CONST_FUNC
    111 #define HB_PRINTF_FUNC(format_idx, arg_idx)
    112 #endif
    113 #if __GNUC__ >= 4
    114 #define HB_UNUSED	__attribute__((unused))
    115 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) /* https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/635 */
    116 #define HB_UNUSED __pragma(warning(suppress: 4100 4101))
    117 #else
    118 #define HB_UNUSED
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #ifndef HB_INTERNAL
    122 # if !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
    123 #  define HB_INTERNAL __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
    124 # else
    125 #  define HB_INTERNAL
    126 # endif
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
    130 #define HB_FUNC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
    131 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    132 #define HB_FUNC __FUNCSIG__
    133 #else
    134 #define HB_FUNC __func__
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Borrowed from https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1215411
    139  * HB_FALLTHROUGH is an annotation to suppress compiler warnings about switch
    140  * cases that fall through without a break or return statement. HB_FALLTHROUGH
    141  * is only needed on cases that have code:
    142  *
    143  * switch (foo) {
    144  *   case 1: // These cases have no code. No fallthrough annotations are needed.
    145  *   case 2:
    146  *   case 3:
    147  *     foo = 4; // This case has code, so a fallthrough annotation is needed:
    148  *     HB_FALLTHROUGH;
    149  *   default:
    150  *     return foo;
    151  * }
    152  */
    153 #if defined(__clang__) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
    154    /* clang's fallthrough annotations are only available starting in C++11. */
    155 #  define HB_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
    156 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    157    /*
    158     * MSVC's __fallthrough annotations are checked by /analyze (Code Analysis):
    159     * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms235402%28VS.80%29.aspx
    160     */
    161 #  include <sal.h>
    162 #  define HB_FALLTHROUGH __fallthrough
    163 #else
    164 #  define HB_FALLTHROUGH /* FALLTHROUGH */
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
    168    /* We need Windows Vista for both Uniscribe backend and for
    169     * MemoryBarrier.  We don't support compiling on Windows XP,
    170     * though we run on it fine. */
    171 #  if defined(_WIN32_WINNT) && _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600
    172 #    undef _WIN32_WINNT
    173 #  endif
    174 #  ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
    175 #    define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
    176 #  endif
    177 #  ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
    178 #    define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 1
    179 #  endif
    180 #  ifndef STRICT
    181 #    define STRICT 1
    182 #  endif
    183 
    184 #  if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
    185      /* Some things not defined on Windows CE. */
    186 #    define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
    187 #    define getenv(Name) nullptr
    188 #    if _WIN32_WCE < 0x800
    189 #      define setlocale(Category, Locale) "C"
    190 static int errno = 0; /* Use something better? */
    191 #    endif
    192 #  elif defined(WINAPI_FAMILY) && (WINAPI_FAMILY==WINAPI_FAMILY_PC_APP || WINAPI_FAMILY==WINAPI_FAMILY_PHONE_APP)
    193 #    define getenv(Name) nullptr
    194 #  endif
    195 #  if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900
    196 #    define snprintf _snprintf
    197 #  endif
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 #if HAVE_ATEXIT
    201 /* atexit() is only safe to be called from shared libraries on certain
    202  * platforms.  Whitelist.
    203  * https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82246 */
    204 #  if defined(__linux) && defined(__GLIBC_PREREQ)
    205 #    if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2,3)
    206 /* From atexit() manpage, it's safe with glibc 2.2.3 on Linux. */
    207 #      define HB_USE_ATEXIT 1
    208 #    endif
    209 #  elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
    210 /* For MSVC:
    211  * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-ca/library/tze57ck3.aspx
    212  * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-ca/library/zk17ww08.aspx
    213  * mingw32 headers say atexit is safe to use in shared libraries.
    214  */
    215 #    define HB_USE_ATEXIT 1
    216 #  elif defined(__ANDROID__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6))
    217 /* This was fixed in Android NKD r8 or r8b:
    218  * https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=6455
    219  * which introduced GCC 4.6:
    220  * https://developer.android.com/tools/sdk/ndk/index.html
    221  */
    222 #    define HB_USE_ATEXIT 1
    223 #  endif
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 /* Basics */
    227 
    228 #undef MIN
    229 template <typename Type>
    230 static inline Type MIN (const Type &a, const Type &b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
    231 
    232 #undef MAX
    233 template <typename Type>
    234 static inline Type MAX (const Type &a, const Type &b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
    235 
    236 static inline unsigned int DIV_CEIL (const unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
    237 { return (a + (b - 1)) / b; }
    238 
    239 
    240 #undef  ARRAY_LENGTH
    241 template <typename Type, unsigned int n>
    242 static inline unsigned int ARRAY_LENGTH (const Type (&)[n]) { return n; }
    243 /* A const version, but does not detect erratically being called on pointers. */
    244 #define ARRAY_LENGTH_CONST(__array) ((signed int) (sizeof (__array) / sizeof (__array[0])))
    245 
    246 #define HB_STMT_START do
    247 #define HB_STMT_END   while (0)
    248 
    249 template <unsigned int cond> class hb_assert_constant_t;
    250 template <> class hb_assert_constant_t<1> {};
    251 
    252 #define ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO(_cond) (0 * (unsigned int) sizeof (hb_assert_constant_t<_cond>))
    253 
    254 /* Lets assert int types.  Saves trouble down the road. */
    255 
    256 static_assert ((sizeof (int8_t) == 1), "");
    257 static_assert ((sizeof (uint8_t) == 1), "");
    258 static_assert ((sizeof (int16_t) == 2), "");
    259 static_assert ((sizeof (uint16_t) == 2), "");
    260 static_assert ((sizeof (int32_t) == 4), "");
    261 static_assert ((sizeof (uint32_t) == 4), "");
    262 static_assert ((sizeof (int64_t) == 8), "");
    263 static_assert ((sizeof (uint64_t) == 8), "");
    264 
    265 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_codepoint_t) == 4), "");
    266 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_position_t) == 4), "");
    267 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_mask_t) == 4), "");
    268 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_var_int_t) == 4), "");
    269 
    270 
    271 /* We like our types POD */
    272 
    273 #define _ASSERT_TYPE_POD1(_line, _type)	union _type_##_type##_on_line_##_line##_is_not_POD { _type instance; }
    274 #define _ASSERT_TYPE_POD0(_line, _type)	_ASSERT_TYPE_POD1 (_line, _type)
    275 #define ASSERT_TYPE_POD(_type)		_ASSERT_TYPE_POD0 (__LINE__, _type)
    276 
    277 #ifdef __GNUC__
    278 # define _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1(_line, _instance) \
    279 	HB_STMT_START { \
    280 		typedef __typeof__(_instance) _type_##_line; \
    281 		_ASSERT_TYPE_POD1 (_line, _type_##_line); \
    282 	} HB_STMT_END
    283 #else
    284 # define _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1(_line, _instance)	typedef int _assertion_on_line_##_line##_not_tested
    285 #endif
    286 # define _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD0(_line, _instance)	_ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1 (_line, _instance)
    287 # define ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD(_instance)			_ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD0 (__LINE__, _instance)
    288 
    289 /* Check _assertion in a method environment */
    290 #define _ASSERT_POD1(_line) \
    291 	HB_UNUSED inline void _static_assertion_on_line_##_line (void) const \
    292 	{ _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1 (_line, *this); /* Make sure it's POD. */ }
    293 # define _ASSERT_POD0(_line)	_ASSERT_POD1 (_line)
    294 # define ASSERT_POD()		_ASSERT_POD0 (__LINE__)
    295 
    296 
    297 
    298 /* Misc */
    299 
    300 /* Void! */
    301 struct _hb_void_t {};
    302 typedef const _hb_void_t *hb_void_t;
    303 #define HB_VOID ((const _hb_void_t *) nullptr)
    304 
    305 /* Return the number of 1 bits in mask. */
    306 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    307 _hb_popcount32 (uint32_t mask)
    308 {
    309 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
    310   return __builtin_popcount (mask);
    311 #else
    312   /* "HACKMEM 169" */
    313   uint32_t y;
    314   y = (mask >> 1) &033333333333;
    315   y = mask - y - ((y >>1) & 033333333333);
    316   return (((y + (y >> 3)) & 030707070707) % 077);
    317 #endif
    318 }
    319 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    320 _hb_popcount64 (uint64_t mask)
    321 {
    322 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
    323   if (sizeof (long) >= sizeof (mask))
    324     return __builtin_popcountl (mask);
    325 #endif
    326   return _hb_popcount32 (mask & 0xFFFFFFFF) + _hb_popcount32 (mask >> 32);
    327 }
    328 template <typename T> static inline unsigned int _hb_popcount (T mask);
    329 template <> inline unsigned int _hb_popcount<uint32_t> (uint32_t mask) { return _hb_popcount32 (mask); }
    330 template <> inline unsigned int _hb_popcount<uint64_t> (uint64_t mask) { return _hb_popcount64 (mask); }
    331 
    332 /* Returns the number of bits needed to store number */
    333 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    334 _hb_bit_storage (unsigned int number)
    335 {
    336 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
    337   return likely (number) ? (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8 - __builtin_clz (number)) : 0;
    338 #else
    339   unsigned int n_bits = 0;
    340   while (number) {
    341     n_bits++;
    342     number >>= 1;
    343   }
    344   return n_bits;
    345 #endif
    346 }
    347 
    348 /* Returns the number of zero bits in the least significant side of number */
    349 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    350 _hb_ctz (unsigned int number)
    351 {
    352 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
    353   return likely (number) ? __builtin_ctz (number) : 0;
    354 #else
    355   unsigned int n_bits = 0;
    356   if (unlikely (!number)) return 0;
    357   while (!(number & 1)) {
    358     n_bits++;
    359     number >>= 1;
    360   }
    361   return n_bits;
    362 #endif
    363 }
    364 
    365 static inline bool
    366 _hb_unsigned_int_mul_overflows (unsigned int count, unsigned int size)
    367 {
    368   return (size > 0) && (count >= ((unsigned int) -1) / size);
    369 }
    370 
    371 
    372 
    373 /* arrays and maps */
    374 
    375 
    376 #define HB_PREALLOCED_ARRAY_INIT {0, 0, nullptr}
    377 template <typename Type, unsigned int StaticSize=16>
    378 struct hb_prealloced_array_t
    379 {
    380   unsigned int len;
    381   unsigned int allocated;
    382   Type *array;
    383   Type static_array[StaticSize];
    384 
    385   void init (void)
    386   {
    387     len = 0;
    388     allocated = ARRAY_LENGTH (static_array);
    389     array = static_array;
    390   }
    391 
    392   inline Type& operator [] (unsigned int i) { return array[i]; }
    393   inline const Type& operator [] (unsigned int i) const { return array[i]; }
    394 
    395   inline Type *push (void)
    396   {
    397     if (unlikely (!resize (len + 1)))
    398       return nullptr;
    399 
    400     return &array[len - 1];
    401   }
    402 
    403   inline bool resize (unsigned int size)
    404   {
    405     if (unlikely (size > allocated))
    406     {
    407       /* Need to reallocate */
    408 
    409       unsigned int new_allocated = allocated;
    410       while (size >= new_allocated)
    411         new_allocated += (new_allocated >> 1) + 8;
    412 
    413       Type *new_array = nullptr;
    414 
    415       if (array == static_array) {
    416 	new_array = (Type *) calloc (new_allocated, sizeof (Type));
    417 	if (new_array)
    418 	  memcpy (new_array, array, len * sizeof (Type));
    419       } else {
    420 	bool overflows = (new_allocated < allocated) || _hb_unsigned_int_mul_overflows (new_allocated, sizeof (Type));
    421 	if (likely (!overflows)) {
    422 	  new_array = (Type *) realloc (array, new_allocated * sizeof (Type));
    423 	}
    424       }
    425 
    426       if (unlikely (!new_array))
    427 	return false;
    428 
    429       array = new_array;
    430       allocated = new_allocated;
    431     }
    432 
    433     len = size;
    434     return true;
    435   }
    436 
    437   inline void pop (void)
    438   {
    439     len--;
    440   }
    441 
    442   inline void remove (unsigned int i)
    443   {
    444      if (unlikely (i >= len))
    445        return;
    446      memmove (static_cast<void *> (&array[i]),
    447 	      static_cast<void *> (&array[i + 1]),
    448 	      (len - i - 1) * sizeof (Type));
    449      len--;
    450   }
    451 
    452   inline void shrink (unsigned int l)
    453   {
    454      if (l < len)
    455        len = l;
    456   }
    457 
    458   template <typename T>
    459   inline Type *find (T v) {
    460     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    461       if (array[i] == v)
    462 	return &array[i];
    463     return nullptr;
    464   }
    465   template <typename T>
    466   inline const Type *find (T v) const {
    467     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    468       if (array[i] == v)
    469 	return &array[i];
    470     return nullptr;
    471   }
    472 
    473   inline void qsort (void)
    474   {
    475     ::qsort (array, len, sizeof (Type), Type::cmp);
    476   }
    477 
    478   inline void qsort (unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
    479   {
    480     ::qsort (array + start, end - start, sizeof (Type), Type::cmp);
    481   }
    482 
    483   template <typename T>
    484   inline Type *bsearch (T *x)
    485   {
    486     unsigned int i;
    487     return bfind (x, &i) ? &array[i] : nullptr;
    488   }
    489   template <typename T>
    490   inline const Type *bsearch (T *x) const
    491   {
    492     unsigned int i;
    493     return bfind (x, &i) ? &array[i] : nullptr;
    494   }
    495   template <typename T>
    496   inline bool bfind (T *x, unsigned int *i) const
    497   {
    498     int min = 0, max = (int) this->len - 1;
    499     while (min <= max)
    500     {
    501       int mid = (min + max) / 2;
    502       int c = this->array[mid].cmp (x);
    503       if (c < 0)
    504         max = mid - 1;
    505       else if (c > 0)
    506         min = mid + 1;
    507       else
    508       {
    509         *i = mid;
    510 	return true;
    511       }
    512     }
    513     if (max < 0 || (max < (int) this->len && this->array[max].cmp (x) > 0))
    514       max++;
    515     *i = max;
    516     return false;
    517   }
    518 
    519   inline void finish (void)
    520   {
    521     if (array != static_array)
    522       free (array);
    523     array = nullptr;
    524     allocated = len = 0;
    525   }
    526 };
    527 
    528 template <typename Type>
    529 struct hb_auto_array_t : hb_prealloced_array_t <Type>
    530 {
    531   hb_auto_array_t (void) { hb_prealloced_array_t<Type>::init (); }
    532   ~hb_auto_array_t (void) { hb_prealloced_array_t<Type>::finish (); }
    533 };
    534 
    535 
    536 #define HB_LOCKABLE_SET_INIT {HB_PREALLOCED_ARRAY_INIT}
    537 template <typename item_t, typename lock_t>
    538 struct hb_lockable_set_t
    539 {
    540   hb_prealloced_array_t <item_t, 1> items;
    541 
    542   inline void init (void) { items.init (); }
    543 
    544   template <typename T>
    545   inline item_t *replace_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l, bool replace)
    546   {
    547     l.lock ();
    548     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    549     if (item) {
    550       if (replace) {
    551 	item_t old = *item;
    552 	*item = v;
    553 	l.unlock ();
    554 	old.finish ();
    555       }
    556       else {
    557         item = nullptr;
    558 	l.unlock ();
    559       }
    560     } else {
    561       item = items.push ();
    562       if (likely (item))
    563 	*item = v;
    564       l.unlock ();
    565     }
    566     return item;
    567   }
    568 
    569   template <typename T>
    570   inline void remove (T v, lock_t &l)
    571   {
    572     l.lock ();
    573     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    574     if (item) {
    575       item_t old = *item;
    576       *item = items[items.len - 1];
    577       items.pop ();
    578       l.unlock ();
    579       old.finish ();
    580     } else {
    581       l.unlock ();
    582     }
    583   }
    584 
    585   template <typename T>
    586   inline bool find (T v, item_t *i, lock_t &l)
    587   {
    588     l.lock ();
    589     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    590     if (item)
    591       *i = *item;
    592     l.unlock ();
    593     return !!item;
    594   }
    595 
    596   template <typename T>
    597   inline item_t *find_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l)
    598   {
    599     l.lock ();
    600     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    601     if (!item) {
    602       item = items.push ();
    603       if (likely (item))
    604         *item = v;
    605     }
    606     l.unlock ();
    607     return item;
    608   }
    609 
    610   inline void finish (lock_t &l)
    611   {
    612     if (!items.len) {
    613       /* No need for locking. */
    614       items.finish ();
    615       return;
    616     }
    617     l.lock ();
    618     while (items.len) {
    619       item_t old = items[items.len - 1];
    620 	items.pop ();
    621 	l.unlock ();
    622 	old.finish ();
    623 	l.lock ();
    624     }
    625     items.finish ();
    626     l.unlock ();
    627   }
    628 
    629 };
    630 
    631 
    632 /* ASCII tag/character handling */
    633 
    634 static inline bool ISALPHA (unsigned char c)
    635 { return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'); }
    636 static inline bool ISALNUM (unsigned char c)
    637 { return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9'); }
    638 static inline bool ISSPACE (unsigned char c)
    639 { return c == ' ' || c =='\f'|| c =='\n'|| c =='\r'|| c =='\t'|| c =='\v'; }
    640 static inline unsigned char TOUPPER (unsigned char c)
    641 { return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ? c - 'a' + 'A' : c; }
    642 static inline unsigned char TOLOWER (unsigned char c)
    643 { return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ? c - 'A' + 'a' : c; }
    644 
    645 
    646 /* HB_NDEBUG disables some sanity checks that are very safe to disable and
    647  * should be disabled in production systems.  If NDEBUG is defined, enable
    648  * HB_NDEBUG; but if it's desirable that normal assert()s (which are very
    649  * light-weight) to be enabled, then HB_DEBUG can be defined to disable
    650  * the costlier checks. */
    651 #ifdef NDEBUG
    652 #define HB_NDEBUG
    653 #endif
    654 
    655 
    656 /* Misc */
    657 
    658 template <typename T> class hb_assert_unsigned_t;
    659 template <> class hb_assert_unsigned_t<unsigned char> {};
    660 template <> class hb_assert_unsigned_t<unsigned short> {};
    661 template <> class hb_assert_unsigned_t<unsigned int> {};
    662 template <> class hb_assert_unsigned_t<unsigned long> {};
    663 
    664 template <typename T> static inline bool
    665 hb_in_range (T u, T lo, T hi)
    666 {
    667   /* The sizeof() is here to force template instantiation.
    668    * I'm sure there are better ways to do this but can't think of
    669    * one right now.  Declaring a variable won't work as HB_UNUSED
    670    * is unusable on some platforms and unused types are less likely
    671    * to generate a warning than unused variables. */
    672   static_assert ((sizeof (hb_assert_unsigned_t<T>) >= 0), "");
    673 
    674   /* The casts below are important as if T is smaller than int,
    675    * the subtract results will become a signed int! */
    676   return (T)(u - lo) <= (T)(hi - lo);
    677 }
    678 
    679 template <typename T> static inline bool
    680 hb_in_ranges (T u, T lo1, T hi1, T lo2, T hi2)
    681 {
    682   return hb_in_range (u, lo1, hi1) || hb_in_range (u, lo2, hi2);
    683 }
    684 
    685 template <typename T> static inline bool
    686 hb_in_ranges (T u, T lo1, T hi1, T lo2, T hi2, T lo3, T hi3)
    687 {
    688   return hb_in_range (u, lo1, hi1) || hb_in_range (u, lo2, hi2) || hb_in_range (u, lo3, hi3);
    689 }
    690 
    691 
    692 /* Enable bitwise ops on enums marked as flags_t */
    693 /* To my surprise, looks like the function resolver is happy to silently cast
    694  * one enum to another...  So this doesn't provide the type-checking that I
    695  * originally had in mind... :(.
    696  *
    697  * For MSVC warnings, see: https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/pull/163
    698  */
    699 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    700 # pragma warning(disable:4200)
    701 # pragma warning(disable:4800)
    702 #endif
    703 #define HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T(T) \
    704 	extern "C++" { \
    705 	  static inline T operator | (T l, T r) { return T ((unsigned) l | (unsigned) r); } \
    706 	  static inline T operator & (T l, T r) { return T ((unsigned) l & (unsigned) r); } \
    707 	  static inline T operator ^ (T l, T r) { return T ((unsigned) l ^ (unsigned) r); } \
    708 	  static inline T operator ~ (T r) { return T (~(unsigned int) r); } \
    709 	  static inline T& operator |= (T &l, T r) { l = l | r; return l; } \
    710 	  static inline T& operator &= (T& l, T r) { l = l & r; return l; } \
    711 	  static inline T& operator ^= (T& l, T r) { l = l ^ r; return l; } \
    712 	}
    713 
    714 
    715 /* Useful for set-operations on small enums.
    716  * For example, for testing "x  {x1, x2, x3}" use:
    717  * (FLAG_UNSAFE(x) & (FLAG(x1) | FLAG(x2) | FLAG(x3)))
    718  */
    719 #define FLAG(x) (ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO ((unsigned int)(x) < 32) + (1U << (unsigned int)(x)))
    720 #define FLAG_UNSAFE(x) ((unsigned int)(x) < 32 ? (1U << (unsigned int)(x)) : 0)
    721 #define FLAG_RANGE(x,y) (ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO ((x) < (y)) + FLAG(y+1) - FLAG(x))
    722 
    723 
    724 template <typename T, typename T2> static inline void
    725 hb_stable_sort (T *array, unsigned int len, int(*compar)(const T *, const T *), T2 *array2)
    726 {
    727   for (unsigned int i = 1; i < len; i++)
    728   {
    729     unsigned int j = i;
    730     while (j && compar (&array[j - 1], &array[i]) > 0)
    731       j--;
    732     if (i == j)
    733       continue;
    734     /* Move item i to occupy place for item j, shift what's in between. */
    735     {
    736       T t = array[i];
    737       memmove (&array[j + 1], &array[j], (i - j) * sizeof (T));
    738       array[j] = t;
    739     }
    740     if (array2)
    741     {
    742       T2 t = array2[i];
    743       memmove (&array2[j + 1], &array2[j], (i - j) * sizeof (T2));
    744       array2[j] = t;
    745     }
    746   }
    747 }
    748 
    749 template <typename T> static inline void
    750 hb_stable_sort (T *array, unsigned int len, int(*compar)(const T *, const T *))
    751 {
    752   hb_stable_sort (array, len, compar, (int *) nullptr);
    753 }
    754 
    755 static inline hb_bool_t
    756 hb_codepoint_parse (const char *s, unsigned int len, int base, hb_codepoint_t *out)
    757 {
    758   /* Pain because we don't know whether s is nul-terminated. */
    759   char buf[64];
    760   len = MIN (ARRAY_LENGTH (buf) - 1, len);
    761   strncpy (buf, s, len);
    762   buf[len] = '\0';
    763 
    764   char *end;
    765   errno = 0;
    766   unsigned long v = strtoul (buf, &end, base);
    767   if (errno) return false;
    768   if (*end) return false;
    769   *out = v;
    770   return true;
    771 }
    772 
    773 
    774 /* Vectorization */
    775 
    776 struct HbOpOr
    777 {
    778   static const bool passthru_left = true;
    779   static const bool passthru_right = true;
    780   template <typename T> static void process (T &o, const T &a, const T &b) { o = a | b; }
    781 };
    782 struct HbOpAnd
    783 {
    784   static const bool passthru_left = false;
    785   static const bool passthru_right = false;
    786   template <typename T> static void process (T &o, const T &a, const T &b) { o = a & b; }
    787 };
    788 struct HbOpMinus
    789 {
    790   static const bool passthru_left = true;
    791   static const bool passthru_right = false;
    792   template <typename T> static void process (T &o, const T &a, const T &b) { o = a & ~b; }
    793 };
    794 struct HbOpXor
    795 {
    796   static const bool passthru_left = true;
    797   static const bool passthru_right = true;
    798   template <typename T> static void process (T &o, const T &a, const T &b) { o = a ^ b; }
    799 };
    800 
    801 /* Type behaving similar to vectorized vars defined using __attribute__((vector_size(...))). */
    802 template <typename elt_t, unsigned int byte_size>
    803 struct hb_vector_size_t
    804 {
    805   elt_t& operator [] (unsigned int i) { return v[i]; }
    806   const elt_t& operator [] (unsigned int i) const { return v[i]; }
    807 
    808   template <class Op>
    809   inline hb_vector_size_t process (const hb_vector_size_t &o) const
    810   {
    811     hb_vector_size_t r;
    812     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (v); i++)
    813       Op::process (r.v[i], v[i], o.v[i]);
    814     return r;
    815   }
    816   inline hb_vector_size_t operator | (const hb_vector_size_t &o) const
    817   { return process<HbOpOr> (o); }
    818   inline hb_vector_size_t operator & (const hb_vector_size_t &o) const
    819   { return process<HbOpAnd> (o); }
    820   inline hb_vector_size_t operator ^ (const hb_vector_size_t &o) const
    821   { return process<HbOpXor> (o); }
    822   inline hb_vector_size_t operator ~ () const
    823   {
    824     hb_vector_size_t r;
    825     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (v); i++)
    826       r.v[i] = ~v[i];
    827     return r;
    828   }
    829 
    830   private:
    831   static_assert (byte_size / sizeof (elt_t) * sizeof (elt_t) == byte_size, "");
    832   elt_t v[byte_size / sizeof (elt_t)];
    833 };
    834 
    835 /* The `vector_size' attribute was introduced in gcc 3.1. */
    836 #if defined( __GNUC__ ) && ( __GNUC__ >= 4 )
    837 #define HAVE_VECTOR_SIZE 1
    838 #endif
    839 
    840 
    841 /* Global runtime options. */
    842 
    843 struct hb_options_t
    844 {
    845   unsigned int initialized : 1;
    846   unsigned int uniscribe_bug_compatible : 1;
    847 };
    848 
    849 union hb_options_union_t {
    850   unsigned int i;
    851   hb_options_t opts;
    852 };
    853 static_assert ((sizeof (int) == sizeof (hb_options_union_t)), "");
    854 
    855 HB_INTERNAL void
    856 _hb_options_init (void);
    857 
    858 extern HB_INTERNAL hb_options_union_t _hb_options;
    859 
    860 static inline hb_options_t
    861 hb_options (void)
    862 {
    863   if (unlikely (!_hb_options.i))
    864     _hb_options_init ();
    865 
    866   return _hb_options.opts;
    867 }
    868 
    869 /* Size signifying variable-sized array */
    870 #define VAR 1
    871 
    872 
    873 /* String type. */
    874 
    875 struct hb_string_t
    876 {
    877   inline hb_string_t (void) : bytes (nullptr), len (0) {}
    878   inline hb_string_t (const char *bytes_, unsigned int len_) : bytes (bytes_), len (len_) {}
    879 
    880   inline int cmp (const hb_string_t &a) const
    881   {
    882     if (len != a.len)
    883       return (int) a.len - (int) len;
    884 
    885     return memcmp (a.bytes, bytes, len);
    886   }
    887   static inline int cmp (const void *pa, const void *pb)
    888   {
    889     hb_string_t *a = (hb_string_t *) pa;
    890     hb_string_t *b = (hb_string_t *) pb;
    891     return b->cmp (*a);
    892   }
    893 
    894   const char *bytes;
    895   unsigned int len;
    896 };
    897 
    898 
    899 #endif /* HB_PRIVATE_HH */
    900