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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.settingslib.accessibility;
     18 
     19 import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo;
     20 import android.content.ComponentName;
     21 import android.content.Context;
     22 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
     23 import android.content.pm.ServiceInfo;
     24 import android.content.res.Configuration;
     25 import android.content.res.Resources;
     26 import android.os.UserHandle;
     27 import android.provider.Settings;
     28 import android.text.TextUtils;
     29 import android.util.ArraySet;
     30 import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityManager;
     31 
     32 import com.android.internal.R;
     33 
     34 import java.util.Collections;
     35 import java.util.HashSet;
     36 import java.util.List;
     37 import java.util.Locale;
     38 import java.util.Set;
     39 
     40 public class AccessibilityUtils {
     41     public static final char ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES_SEPARATOR = ':';
     42 
     43     final static TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter sStringColonSplitter =
     44             new TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter(ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES_SEPARATOR);
     45 
     46     /**
     47      * @return the set of enabled accessibility services. If there are no services,
     48      * it returns the unmodifiable {@link Collections#emptySet()}.
     49      */
     50     public static Set<ComponentName> getEnabledServicesFromSettings(Context context) {
     51         return getEnabledServicesFromSettings(context, UserHandle.myUserId());
     52     }
     53 
     54     public static boolean hasServiceCrashed(String packageName, String serviceName,
     55             List<AccessibilityServiceInfo> enabledServiceInfos) {
     56         for (int i = 0; i < enabledServiceInfos.size(); i++) {
     57             AccessibilityServiceInfo accessibilityServiceInfo = enabledServiceInfos.get(i);
     58             final ServiceInfo serviceInfo = enabledServiceInfos.get(i).getResolveInfo().serviceInfo;
     59             if (TextUtils.equals(serviceInfo.packageName, packageName)
     60                     && TextUtils.equals(serviceInfo.name, serviceName)) {
     61                 return accessibilityServiceInfo.crashed;
     62             }
     63         }
     64         return false;
     65     }
     66 
     67     /**
     68      * @return the set of enabled accessibility services for {@param userId}. If there are no
     69      * services, it returns the unmodifiable {@link Collections#emptySet()}.
     70      */
     71     public static Set<ComponentName> getEnabledServicesFromSettings(Context context, int userId) {
     72         final String enabledServicesSetting = Settings.Secure.getStringForUser(
     73                 context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES,
     74                 userId);
     75         if (enabledServicesSetting == null) {
     76             return Collections.emptySet();
     77         }
     78 
     79         final Set<ComponentName> enabledServices = new HashSet<>();
     80         final TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter colonSplitter = sStringColonSplitter;
     81         colonSplitter.setString(enabledServicesSetting);
     82 
     83         while (colonSplitter.hasNext()) {
     84             final String componentNameString = colonSplitter.next();
     85             final ComponentName enabledService = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(
     86                     componentNameString);
     87             if (enabledService != null) {
     88                 enabledServices.add(enabledService);
     89             }
     90         }
     91 
     92         return enabledServices;
     93     }
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * @return a localized version of the text resource specified by resId
     97      */
     98     public static CharSequence getTextForLocale(Context context, Locale locale, int resId) {
     99         final Resources res = context.getResources();
    100         final Configuration config = new Configuration(res.getConfiguration());
    101         config.setLocale(locale);
    102         final Context langContext = context.createConfigurationContext(config);
    103         return langContext.getText(resId);
    104     }
    105 
    106     /**
    107      * Changes an accessibility component's state.
    108      */
    109     public static void setAccessibilityServiceState(Context context, ComponentName toggledService,
    110             boolean enabled) {
    111         setAccessibilityServiceState(context, toggledService, enabled, UserHandle.myUserId());
    112     }
    113 
    114     /**
    115      * Changes an accessibility component's state for {@param userId}.
    116      */
    117     public static void setAccessibilityServiceState(Context context, ComponentName toggledService,
    118             boolean enabled, int userId) {
    119         // Parse the enabled services.
    120         Set<ComponentName> enabledServices = AccessibilityUtils.getEnabledServicesFromSettings(
    121                 context, userId);
    122 
    123         if (enabledServices.isEmpty()) {
    124             enabledServices = new ArraySet<>(1);
    125         }
    126 
    127         // Determine enabled services and accessibility state.
    128         boolean accessibilityEnabled = false;
    129         if (enabled) {
    130             enabledServices.add(toggledService);
    131             // Enabling at least one service enables accessibility.
    132             accessibilityEnabled = true;
    133         } else {
    134             enabledServices.remove(toggledService);
    135             // Check how many enabled and installed services are present.
    136             Set<ComponentName> installedServices = getInstalledServices(context);
    137             for (ComponentName enabledService : enabledServices) {
    138                 if (installedServices.contains(enabledService)) {
    139                     // Disabling the last service disables accessibility.
    140                     accessibilityEnabled = true;
    141                     break;
    142                 }
    143             }
    144         }
    145 
    146         // Update the enabled services setting.
    147         StringBuilder enabledServicesBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    148         // Keep the enabled services even if they are not installed since we
    149         // have no way to know whether the application restore process has
    150         // completed. In general the system should be responsible for the
    151         // clean up not settings.
    152         for (ComponentName enabledService : enabledServices) {
    153             enabledServicesBuilder.append(enabledService.flattenToString());
    154             enabledServicesBuilder.append(
    155                     AccessibilityUtils.ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES_SEPARATOR);
    156         }
    157         final int enabledServicesBuilderLength = enabledServicesBuilder.length();
    158         if (enabledServicesBuilderLength > 0) {
    159             enabledServicesBuilder.deleteCharAt(enabledServicesBuilderLength - 1);
    160         }
    161         Settings.Secure.putStringForUser(context.getContentResolver(),
    162                 Settings.Secure.ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES,
    163                 enabledServicesBuilder.toString(), userId);
    164     }
    165 
    166     /**
    167      * Get the name of the service that should be toggled by the accessibility shortcut. Use
    168      * an OEM-configurable default if the setting has never been set.
    169      *
    170      * @param context A valid context
    171      * @param userId The user whose settings should be checked
    172      *
    173      * @return The component name, flattened to a string, of the target service.
    174      */
    175     public static String getShortcutTargetServiceComponentNameString(
    176             Context context, int userId) {
    177         final String currentShortcutServiceId = Settings.Secure.getStringForUser(
    178                 context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ACCESSIBILITY_SHORTCUT_TARGET_SERVICE,
    179                 userId);
    180         if (currentShortcutServiceId != null) {
    181             return currentShortcutServiceId;
    182         }
    183         return context.getString(R.string.config_defaultAccessibilityService);
    184     }
    185 
    186     /**
    187      * Check if the accessibility shortcut is enabled for a user
    188      *
    189      * @param context A valid context
    190      * @param userId The user of interest
    191      * @return {@code true} if the shortcut is enabled for the user. {@code false} otherwise.
    192      *         Note that the shortcut may be enabled, but no action associated with it.
    193      */
    194     public static boolean isShortcutEnabled(Context context, int userId) {
    195         return Settings.Secure.getIntForUser(context.getContentResolver(),
    196                 Settings.Secure.ACCESSIBILITY_SHORTCUT_ENABLED, 1, userId) == 1;
    197     }
    198 
    199     private static Set<ComponentName> getInstalledServices(Context context) {
    200         final Set<ComponentName> installedServices = new HashSet<>();
    201         installedServices.clear();
    202 
    203         final List<AccessibilityServiceInfo> installedServiceInfos =
    204                 AccessibilityManager.getInstance(context)
    205                         .getInstalledAccessibilityServiceList();
    206         if (installedServiceInfos == null) {
    207             return installedServices;
    208         }
    209 
    210         for (final AccessibilityServiceInfo info : installedServiceInfos) {
    211             final ResolveInfo resolveInfo = info.getResolveInfo();
    212             final ComponentName installedService = new ComponentName(
    213                     resolveInfo.serviceInfo.packageName,
    214                     resolveInfo.serviceInfo.name);
    215             installedServices.add(installedService);
    216         }
    217         return installedServices;
    218     }
    219 
    220 }
    221