1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.documentsui.archives; 18 19 import android.content.ContentProviderClient; 20 import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor; 21 import android.database.Cursor; 22 import android.database.MatrixCursor; 23 import android.database.MatrixCursor.RowBuilder; 24 import android.graphics.Point; 25 import android.net.Uri; 26 import android.os.Bundle; 27 import android.os.CancellationSignal; 28 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor; 29 import android.provider.DocumentsContract; 30 import android.provider.DocumentsContract.Document; 31 import android.provider.DocumentsContract.Root; 32 import android.provider.DocumentsProvider; 33 import android.provider.MetadataReader; 34 import android.support.annotation.Nullable; 35 import android.util.Log; 36 37 import com.android.documentsui.R; 38 import com.android.internal.annotations.GuardedBy; 39 40 import libcore.io.IoUtils; 41 42 import java.io.FileNotFoundException; 43 import java.io.IOException; 44 import java.io.InputStream; 45 import java.util.HashMap; 46 import java.util.Map; 47 import java.util.Objects; 48 49 /** 50 * Provides basic implementation for creating, extracting and accessing 51 * files within archives exposed by a document provider. 52 * 53 * <p>This class is thread safe. All methods can be called on any thread without 54 * synchronization. 55 */ 56 public class ArchivesProvider extends DocumentsProvider { 57 public static final String AUTHORITY = "com.android.documentsui.archives"; 58 59 private static final String[] DEFAULT_ROOTS_PROJECTION = new String[] { 60 Root.COLUMN_ROOT_ID, Root.COLUMN_DOCUMENT_ID, Root.COLUMN_TITLE, Root.COLUMN_FLAGS, 61 Root.COLUMN_ICON }; 62 private static final String TAG = "ArchivesProvider"; 63 private static final String METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE = "acquireArchive"; 64 private static final String METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE = "releaseArchive"; 65 private static final String[] ZIP_MIME_TYPES = { 66 "application/zip", "application/x-zip", "application/x-zip-compressed" 67 }; 68 69 @GuardedBy("mArchives") 70 private final Map<Key, Loader> mArchives = new HashMap<>(); 71 72 @Override 73 public Bundle call(String method, String arg, Bundle extras) { 74 if (METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE.equals(method)) { 75 acquireArchive(arg); 76 return null; 77 } 78 79 if (METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE.equals(method)) { 80 releaseArchive(arg); 81 return null; 82 } 83 84 return super.call(method, arg, extras); 85 } 86 87 @Override 88 public boolean onCreate() { 89 return true; 90 } 91 92 @Override 93 public Cursor queryRoots(String[] projection) { 94 // No roots provided. 95 return new MatrixCursor(projection != null ? projection : DEFAULT_ROOTS_PROJECTION); 96 } 97 98 @Override 99 public Cursor queryChildDocuments(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection, 100 @Nullable String sortOrder) 101 throws FileNotFoundException { 102 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 103 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 104 final int status = loader.getStatus(); 105 // If already loaded, then forward the request to the archive. 106 if (status == Loader.STATUS_OPENED) { 107 return loader.get().queryChildDocuments(documentId, projection, sortOrder); 108 } 109 110 final MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor( 111 projection != null ? projection : Archive.DEFAULT_PROJECTION); 112 final Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 113 114 switch (status) { 115 case Loader.STATUS_OPENING: 116 bundle.putBoolean(DocumentsContract.EXTRA_LOADING, true); 117 break; 118 119 case Loader.STATUS_FAILED: 120 // Return an empty cursor with EXTRA_LOADING, which shows spinner 121 // in DocumentsUI. Once the archive is loaded, the notification will 122 // be sent, and the directory reloaded. 123 bundle.putString(DocumentsContract.EXTRA_ERROR, 124 getContext().getString(R.string.archive_loading_failed)); 125 break; 126 } 127 128 cursor.setExtras(bundle); 129 cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), 130 buildUriForArchive(archiveId.mArchiveUri, archiveId.mAccessMode)); 131 return cursor; 132 } 133 134 @Override 135 public String getDocumentType(String documentId) throws FileNotFoundException { 136 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 137 if (archiveId.mPath.equals("/")) { 138 return Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR; 139 } 140 141 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 142 return loader.get().getDocumentType(documentId); 143 } 144 145 @Override 146 public boolean isChildDocument(String parentDocumentId, String documentId) { 147 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 148 return loader.get().isChildDocument(parentDocumentId, documentId); 149 } 150 151 @Override 152 public @Nullable Bundle getDocumentMetadata(String documentId) 153 throws FileNotFoundException { 154 155 final Archive archive = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId).get(); 156 final String mimeType = archive.getDocumentType(documentId); 157 158 if (!MetadataReader.isSupportedMimeType(mimeType)) { 159 return null; 160 } 161 162 InputStream stream = null; 163 try { 164 stream = new ParcelFileDescriptor.AutoCloseInputStream( 165 openDocument(documentId, "r", null)); 166 final Bundle metadata = new Bundle(); 167 MetadataReader.getMetadata(metadata, stream, mimeType, null); 168 return metadata; 169 } catch (IOException e) { 170 Log.e(TAG, "An error occurred retrieving the metadata.", e); 171 return null; 172 } finally { 173 IoUtils.closeQuietly(stream); 174 } 175 } 176 177 @Override 178 public Cursor queryDocument(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection) 179 throws FileNotFoundException { 180 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 181 if (archiveId.mPath.equals("/")) { 182 try (final Cursor archiveCursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query( 183 archiveId.mArchiveUri, 184 new String[] { Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME }, 185 null, null, null, null)) { 186 if (archiveCursor == null || !archiveCursor.moveToFirst()) { 187 throw new FileNotFoundException( 188 "Cannot resolve display name of the archive."); 189 } 190 final String displayName = archiveCursor.getString( 191 archiveCursor.getColumnIndex(Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME)); 192 193 final MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor( 194 projection != null ? projection : Archive.DEFAULT_PROJECTION); 195 final RowBuilder row = cursor.newRow(); 196 row.add(Document.COLUMN_DOCUMENT_ID, documentId); 197 row.add(Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME, displayName); 198 row.add(Document.COLUMN_SIZE, 0); 199 row.add(Document.COLUMN_MIME_TYPE, Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR); 200 return cursor; 201 } 202 } 203 204 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 205 return loader.get().queryDocument(documentId, projection); 206 } 207 208 @Override 209 public String createDocument( 210 String parentDocumentId, String mimeType, String displayName) 211 throws FileNotFoundException { 212 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(parentDocumentId); 213 return loader.get().createDocument(parentDocumentId, mimeType, displayName); 214 } 215 216 @Override 217 public ParcelFileDescriptor openDocument( 218 String documentId, String mode, final CancellationSignal signal) 219 throws FileNotFoundException { 220 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 221 return loader.get().openDocument(documentId, mode, signal); 222 } 223 224 @Override 225 public AssetFileDescriptor openDocumentThumbnail( 226 String documentId, Point sizeHint, final CancellationSignal signal) 227 throws FileNotFoundException { 228 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 229 return loader.get().openDocumentThumbnail(documentId, sizeHint, signal); 230 } 231 232 /** 233 * Returns true if the passed mime type is supported by the helper. 234 */ 235 public static boolean isSupportedArchiveType(String mimeType) { 236 for (final String zipMimeType : ZIP_MIME_TYPES) { 237 if (zipMimeType.equals(mimeType)) { 238 return true; 239 } 240 } 241 return false; 242 } 243 244 /** 245 * Creates a Uri for accessing an archive with the specified access mode. 246 * 247 * @see ParcelFileDescriptor#MODE_READ 248 * @see ParcelFileDescriptor#MODE_WRITE 249 */ 250 public static Uri buildUriForArchive(Uri externalUri, int accessMode) { 251 return DocumentsContract.buildDocumentUri(AUTHORITY, 252 new ArchiveId(externalUri, accessMode, "/").toDocumentId()); 253 } 254 255 /** 256 * Acquires an archive. 257 */ 258 public static void acquireArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri) { 259 Archive.MorePreconditions.checkArgumentEquals(AUTHORITY, archiveUri.getAuthority(), 260 "Mismatching authority. Expected: %s, actual: %s."); 261 final String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(archiveUri); 262 263 try { 264 client.call(METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE, documentId, null); 265 } catch (Exception e) { 266 Log.w(TAG, "Failed to acquire archive.", e); 267 } 268 } 269 270 /** 271 * Releases an archive. 272 */ 273 public static void releaseArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri) { 274 Archive.MorePreconditions.checkArgumentEquals(AUTHORITY, archiveUri.getAuthority(), 275 "Mismatching authority. Expected: %s, actual: %s."); 276 final String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(archiveUri); 277 278 try { 279 client.call(METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE, documentId, null); 280 } catch (Exception e) { 281 Log.w(TAG, "Failed to release archive.", e); 282 } 283 } 284 285 /** 286 * The archive won't close until all clients release it. 287 */ 288 private void acquireArchive(String documentId) { 289 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 290 synchronized (mArchives) { 291 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(archiveId); 292 Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 293 if (loader == null) { 294 // TODO: Pass parent Uri so the loader can acquire the parent's notification Uri. 295 loader = new Loader(getContext(), archiveId.mArchiveUri, archiveId.mAccessMode, 296 null); 297 mArchives.put(key, loader); 298 } 299 loader.acquire(); 300 mArchives.put(key, loader); 301 } 302 } 303 304 /** 305 * If all clients release the archive, then it will be closed. 306 */ 307 private void releaseArchive(String documentId) { 308 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 309 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(archiveId); 310 synchronized (mArchives) { 311 final Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 312 loader.release(); 313 final int status = loader.getStatus(); 314 if (status == Loader.STATUS_CLOSED || status == Loader.STATUS_CLOSING) { 315 mArchives.remove(key); 316 } 317 } 318 } 319 320 private Loader getLoaderOrThrow(String documentId) { 321 final ArchiveId id = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 322 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(id); 323 synchronized (mArchives) { 324 final Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 325 if (loader == null) { 326 throw new IllegalStateException("Archive not acquired."); 327 } 328 return loader; 329 } 330 } 331 332 private static class Key { 333 Uri archiveUri; 334 int accessMode; 335 336 public Key(Uri archiveUri, int accessMode) { 337 this.archiveUri = archiveUri; 338 this.accessMode = accessMode; 339 } 340 341 public static Key fromArchiveId(ArchiveId id) { 342 return new Key(id.mArchiveUri, id.mAccessMode); 343 } 344 345 @Override 346 public boolean equals(Object other) { 347 if (other == null) { 348 return false; 349 } 350 if (!(other instanceof Key)) { 351 return false; 352 } 353 return archiveUri.equals(((Key) other).archiveUri) && 354 accessMode == ((Key) other).accessMode; 355 } 356 357 @Override 358 public int hashCode() { 359 return Objects.hash(archiveUri, accessMode); 360 } 361 } 362 } 363