Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in dex
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_LIBDEXFILE_DEX_MODIFIERS_H_
     18 #define ART_LIBDEXFILE_DEX_MODIFIERS_H_
     19 
     20 #include <stdint.h>
     21 
     22 namespace art {
     23 
     24 static constexpr uint32_t kAccPublic =       0x0001;  // class, field, method, ic
     25 static constexpr uint32_t kAccPrivate =      0x0002;  // field, method, ic
     26 static constexpr uint32_t kAccProtected =    0x0004;  // field, method, ic
     27 static constexpr uint32_t kAccStatic =       0x0008;  // field, method, ic
     28 static constexpr uint32_t kAccFinal =        0x0010;  // class, field, method, ic
     29 static constexpr uint32_t kAccSynchronized = 0x0020;  // method (only allowed on natives)
     30 static constexpr uint32_t kAccSuper =        0x0020;  // class (not used in dex)
     31 static constexpr uint32_t kAccVolatile =     0x0040;  // field
     32 static constexpr uint32_t kAccBridge =       0x0040;  // method (1.5)
     33 static constexpr uint32_t kAccTransient =    0x0080;  // field
     34 static constexpr uint32_t kAccVarargs =      0x0080;  // method (1.5)
     35 static constexpr uint32_t kAccNative =       0x0100;  // method
     36 static constexpr uint32_t kAccInterface =    0x0200;  // class, ic
     37 static constexpr uint32_t kAccAbstract =     0x0400;  // class, method, ic
     38 static constexpr uint32_t kAccStrict =       0x0800;  // method
     39 static constexpr uint32_t kAccSynthetic =    0x1000;  // class, field, method, ic
     40 static constexpr uint32_t kAccAnnotation =   0x2000;  // class, ic (1.5)
     41 static constexpr uint32_t kAccEnum =         0x4000;  // class, field, ic (1.5)
     42 
     43 static constexpr uint32_t kAccJavaFlagsMask = 0xffff;  // bits set from Java sources (low 16)
     44 
     45 // The following flags are used to insert hidden API access flags into boot
     46 // class path dex files. They are decoded by DexFile::ClassDataItemIterator and
     47 // removed from the access flags before used by the runtime.
     48 static constexpr uint32_t kAccDexHiddenBit =          0x00000020;  // field, method (not native)
     49 static constexpr uint32_t kAccDexHiddenBitNative =    0x00000200;  // method (native)
     50 
     51 static constexpr uint32_t kAccConstructor =           0x00010000;  // method (dex only) <(cl)init>
     52 static constexpr uint32_t kAccDeclaredSynchronized =  0x00020000;  // method (dex only)
     53 static constexpr uint32_t kAccClassIsProxy =          0x00040000;  // class  (dex only)
     54 // Set to indicate that the ArtMethod is obsolete and has a different DexCache + DexFile from its
     55 // declaring class. This flag may only be applied to methods.
     56 static constexpr uint32_t kAccObsoleteMethod =        0x00040000;  // method (runtime)
     57 // Used by a method to denote that its execution does not need to go through slow path interpreter.
     58 static constexpr uint32_t kAccSkipAccessChecks =      0x00080000;  // method (runtime, not native)
     59 // Used by a class to denote that the verifier has attempted to check it at least once.
     60 static constexpr uint32_t kAccVerificationAttempted = 0x00080000;  // class (runtime)
     61 static constexpr uint32_t kAccSkipHiddenApiChecks =   0x00100000;  // class (runtime)
     62 // This is set by the class linker during LinkInterfaceMethods. It is used by a method to represent
     63 // that it was copied from its declaring class into another class. All methods marked kAccMiranda
     64 // and kAccDefaultConflict will have this bit set. Any kAccDefault method contained in the methods_
     65 // array of a concrete class will also have this bit set.
     66 static constexpr uint32_t kAccCopied =                0x00100000;  // method (runtime)
     67 static constexpr uint32_t kAccMiranda =               0x00200000;  // method (runtime, not native)
     68 static constexpr uint32_t kAccDefault =               0x00400000;  // method (runtime)
     69 // Native method flags are set when linking the methods based on the presence of the
     70 // @dalvik.annotation.optimization.{Fast,Critical}Native annotations with build visibility.
     71 // Reuse the values of kAccSkipAccessChecks and kAccMiranda which are not used for native methods.
     72 static constexpr uint32_t kAccFastNative =            0x00080000;  // method (runtime; native only)
     73 static constexpr uint32_t kAccCriticalNative =        0x00200000;  // method (runtime; native only)
     74 
     75 // Set by the JIT when clearing profiling infos to denote that a method was previously warm.
     76 static constexpr uint32_t kAccPreviouslyWarm =        0x00800000;  // method (runtime)
     77 
     78 // This is set by the class linker during LinkInterfaceMethods. Prior to that point we do not know
     79 // if any particular method needs to be a default conflict. Used to figure out at runtime if
     80 // invoking this method will throw an exception.
     81 static constexpr uint32_t kAccDefaultConflict =       0x01000000;  // method (runtime)
     82 
     83 // Set by the verifier for a method we do not want the compiler to compile.
     84 static constexpr uint32_t kAccCompileDontBother =     0x02000000;  // method (runtime)
     85 
     86 // Set by the verifier for a method that could not be verified to follow structured locking.
     87 static constexpr uint32_t kAccMustCountLocks =        0x04000000;  // method (runtime)
     88 
     89 // Set by the class linker for a method that has only one implementation for a
     90 // virtual call.
     91 static constexpr uint32_t kAccSingleImplementation =  0x08000000;  // method (runtime)
     92 
     93 static constexpr uint32_t kAccHiddenApiBits =         0x30000000;  // field, method
     94 
     95 // Not currently used, except for intrinsic methods where these bits
     96 // are part of the intrinsic ordinal.
     97 static constexpr uint32_t kAccMayBeUnusedBits =       0x40000000;
     98 
     99 // Set by the compiler driver when compiling boot classes with instrinsic methods.
    100 static constexpr uint32_t kAccIntrinsic  =            0x80000000;  // method (runtime)
    101 
    102 // Special runtime-only flags.
    103 // Interface and all its super-interfaces with default methods have been recursively initialized.
    104 static constexpr uint32_t kAccRecursivelyInitialized    = 0x20000000;
    105 // Interface declares some default method.
    106 static constexpr uint32_t kAccHasDefaultMethod          = 0x40000000;
    107 // class/ancestor overrides finalize()
    108 static constexpr uint32_t kAccClassIsFinalizable        = 0x80000000;
    109 
    110 // Continuous sequence of bits used to hold the ordinal of an intrinsic method. Flags
    111 // which overlap are not valid when kAccIntrinsic is set.
    112 static constexpr uint32_t kAccIntrinsicBits = kAccMayBeUnusedBits | kAccHiddenApiBits |
    113     kAccSingleImplementation | kAccMustCountLocks | kAccCompileDontBother | kAccDefaultConflict |
    114     kAccPreviouslyWarm;
    115 
    116 // Valid (meaningful) bits for a field.
    117 static constexpr uint32_t kAccValidFieldFlags = kAccPublic | kAccPrivate | kAccProtected |
    118     kAccStatic | kAccFinal | kAccVolatile | kAccTransient | kAccSynthetic | kAccEnum;
    119 
    120 // Valid (meaningful) bits for a method.
    121 static constexpr uint32_t kAccValidMethodFlags = kAccPublic | kAccPrivate | kAccProtected |
    122     kAccStatic | kAccFinal | kAccSynchronized | kAccBridge | kAccVarargs | kAccNative |
    123     kAccAbstract | kAccStrict | kAccSynthetic | kAccConstructor | kAccDeclaredSynchronized;
    124 static_assert(((kAccIntrinsic | kAccIntrinsicBits) & kAccValidMethodFlags) == 0,
    125               "Intrinsic bits and valid dex file method access flags must not overlap.");
    126 
    127 // Valid (meaningful) bits for a class (not interface).
    128 // Note 1. These are positive bits. Other bits may have to be zero.
    129 // Note 2. Inner classes can expose more access flags to Java programs. That is handled by libcore.
    130 static constexpr uint32_t kAccValidClassFlags = kAccPublic | kAccFinal | kAccSuper |
    131     kAccAbstract | kAccSynthetic | kAccEnum;
    132 
    133 // Valid (meaningful) bits for an interface.
    134 // Note 1. Annotations are interfaces.
    135 // Note 2. These are positive bits. Other bits may have to be zero.
    136 // Note 3. Inner classes can expose more access flags to Java programs. That is handled by libcore.
    137 static constexpr uint32_t kAccValidInterfaceFlags = kAccPublic | kAccInterface |
    138     kAccAbstract | kAccSynthetic | kAccAnnotation;
    139 
    140 static constexpr uint32_t kAccVisibilityFlags = kAccPublic | kAccPrivate | kAccProtected;
    141 
    142 // Returns a human-readable version of the Java part of the access flags, e.g., "private static "
    143 // (note the trailing whitespace).
    144 std::string PrettyJavaAccessFlags(uint32_t access_flags);
    145 
    146 }  // namespace art
    147 
    148 #endif  // ART_LIBDEXFILE_DEX_MODIFIERS_H_
    149 
    150