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      1 /* /android/src/frameworks/base/libs/audioflinger/AudioShelvingFilter.h
      2 **
      3 ** Copyright 2009, The Android Open Source Project
      4 **
      5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8 **
      9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10 **
     11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15 ** limitations under the License.
     16 */
     17 
     18 #ifndef AUDIO_SHELVING_FILTER_H
     19 #define AUDIO_SHELVING_FILTER_H
     20 
     21 #include "AudioBiquadFilter.h"
     22 #include "AudioCoefInterpolator.h"
     23 
     24 namespace android {
     25 
     26 // A shelving audio filter, with unity skirt gain, and controllable cutoff
     27 // frequency and gain.
     28 // This filter is able to suppress introduce discontinuities and other artifacts
     29 // in the output, even when changing parameters abruptly.
     30 // Parameters can be set to any value - this class will make sure to clip them
     31 // when they are out of supported range.
     32 //
     33 // Implementation notes:
     34 // This class uses an underlying biquad filter whose parameters are determined
     35 // using a linear interpolation from a coefficient table, using a
     36 // AudioCoefInterpolator.
     37 // All is left for this class to do is mapping between high-level parameters to
     38 // fractional indices into the coefficient table.
     39 class AudioShelvingFilter {
     40 public:
     41     // Shelf type
     42     enum ShelfType {
     43         kLowShelf,
     44         kHighShelf
     45     };
     46 
     47     // Constructor. Resets the filter (see reset()).
     48     // type       Type of the filter (high shelf or low shelf).
     49     // nChannels  Number of input/output channels (interlaced).
     50     // sampleRate The input/output sample rate, in Hz.
     51     AudioShelvingFilter(ShelfType type, int nChannels, int sampleRate);
     52 
     53     // Reconfiguration of the filter. Changes input/output format, but does not
     54     // alter current parameter values. Clears delay lines.
     55     // nChannels  Number of input/output channels (interlaced).
     56     // sampleRate The input/output sample rate, in Hz.
     57     void configure(int nChannels, int sampleRate);
     58 
     59     // Resets the filter parameters to the following values:
     60     // frequency: 0
     61     // gain: 0
     62     // It also disables the filter. Does not clear the delay lines.
     63     void reset();
     64 
     65     // Clears delay lines. Does not alter parameter values.
     66     void clear() { mBiquad.clear(); }
     67 
     68     // Sets gain value. Actual change will only take place upon commit().
     69     // This value will be remembered even if the filter is in disabled() state.
     70     // millibel Gain value in millibel (1/100 of decibel).
     71     void setGain(int32_t millibel);
     72 
     73     // Gets the gain, in millibel, as set.
     74     int32_t getGain() const { return mGain - 9600; }
     75 
     76     // Sets cutoff frequency value. Actual change will only take place upon
     77     // commit().
     78     // This value will be remembered even if the filter is in disabled() state.
     79     // millihertz Frequency value in mHz.
     80     void setFrequency(uint32_t millihertz);
     81 
     82     // Gets the frequency, in mHz, as set.
     83     uint32_t getFrequency() const { return mNominalFrequency; }
     84 
     85     // Applies all parameter changes done to this point in time.
     86     // If the filter is disabled, the new parameters will take place when it is
     87     // enabled again. Does not introduce artifacts, unless immediate is set.
     88     // immediate    Whether to apply change abruptly (ignored if filter is
     89     // disabled).
     90    void commit(bool immediate = false);
     91 
     92     // Process a buffer of input data. The input and output should contain
     93     // frameCount * nChannels interlaced samples. Processing can be done
     94     // in-place, by passing the same buffer as both arguments.
     95     // in   Input buffer.
     96     // out  Output buffer.
     97    // frameCount   Number of frames to produce.
     98    void process(const audio_sample_t in[], audio_sample_t out[],
     99                  int frameCount) { mBiquad.process(in, out, frameCount); }
    100 
    101     // Enables the filter, so it would start processing input. Does not
    102     // introduce artifacts, unless immediate is set.
    103     // immediate    Whether to apply change abruptly.
    104     void enable(bool immediate = false) { mBiquad.enable(immediate); }
    105 
    106     // Disabled (bypasses) the filter. Does not introduce artifacts, unless
    107     // immediate is set.
    108     // immediate    Whether to apply change abruptly.
    109     void disable(bool immediate = false) { mBiquad.disable(immediate); }
    110 
    111 private:
    112     // Precision for the mFrequency member.
    113     static const int FREQ_PRECISION_BITS = 26;
    114     // Precision for the mGain member.
    115     static const int GAIN_PRECISION_BITS = 10;
    116 
    117     // Shelf type.
    118     ShelfType mType;
    119     // Nyquist, in mHz.
    120     uint32_t mNiquistFreq;
    121     // Fractional index into the gain dimension of the coef table in
    122     // GAIN_PRECISION_BITS precision.
    123     int32_t mGain;
    124     // Fractional index into the frequency dimension of the coef table in
    125     // FREQ_PRECISION_BITS precision.
    126     uint32_t mFrequency;
    127     // Nominal value of frequency, as set.
    128     uint32_t mNominalFrequency;
    129    // 1/Nyquist[mHz], in 42-bit precision (very small).
    130     // Used for scaling the frequency.
    131     uint32_t mFrequencyFactor;
    132 
    133     // A biquad filter, used for the actual processing.
    134     AudioBiquadFilter mBiquad;
    135     // A coefficient interpolator, used for mapping the high level parameters to
    136     // the low-level biquad coefficients. This one is used for the high shelf.
    137     static AudioCoefInterpolator mHiCoefInterp;
    138     // A coefficient interpolator, used for mapping the high level parameters to
    139     // the low-level biquad coefficients. This one is used for the low shelf.
    140     static AudioCoefInterpolator mLoCoefInterp;
    141 };
    142 
    143 }
    144 
    145 
    146 #endif // AUDIO_SHELVING_FILTER_H
    147