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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 1985, 1987, 1990, 1998  The Open Group
      3  *
      4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     10  *
     11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     13  *
     14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     17  * AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
     18  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
     19  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     20  *
     21  * Except as contained in this notice, the names of the authors or their
     22  * institutions shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the
     23  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
     24  * authorization from the authors.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /************************************************************
     28  * Copyright (c) 1993 by Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
     29  *
     30  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
     31  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
     32  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
     33  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
     34  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
     35  * documentation, and that the name of Silicon Graphics not be
     36  * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
     37  * of the software without specific prior written permission.
     38  * Silicon Graphics makes no representation about the suitability
     39  * of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
     40  * without any express or implied warranty.
     41  *
     42  * SILICON GRAPHICS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
     43  * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     44  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
     45  * GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     46  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
     47  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
     48  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION  WITH
     49  * THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     50  *
     51  ********************************************************/
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * Copyright  2009 Dan Nicholson
     55  * Copyright  2012 Intel Corporation
     56  * Copyright  2012 Ran Benita
     57  *
     58  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     59  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     60  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     61  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     62  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     63  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     64  *
     65  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     66  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     67  * Software.
     68  *
     69  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     70  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     71  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     72  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     73  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     74  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     75  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     76  *
     77  * Author: Daniel Stone <daniel (at) fooishbar.org>
     78  *         Dan Nicholson <dbn.lists (at) gmail.com>
     79  */
     80 
     81 #ifndef KEYMAP_H
     82 #define KEYMAP_H
     83 
     84  /* Don't use compat names in internal code. */
     85 #define _XKBCOMMON_COMPAT_H
     86 #include "xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h"
     87 
     88 #include "utils.h"
     89 #include "context.h"
     90 
     91 /* This limit is artificially enforced, we do not depend on it any where.
     92  * The reason it's still here is that the rules file format does not
     93  * support multiple groups very well, and the rules shipped with
     94  * xkeyboard-config (see rules/evdev) depend on this limit extensively.
     95  * So just lifting this limit would cause problems for people who will use
     96  * more than 4 layouts.
     97  * TODO: Fix the group index syntax in the rules format, preferably in a
     98  *       backwards compatible way.
     99  *       See e.g. https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14372
    100  * Note: A limit on the number of groups we *do* depend on is imposed by
    101  * the size of the xkb_layout_mask_t type (32). This is more than enough
    102  * though.
    103  */
    104 #define XKB_MAX_GROUPS 4
    105 
    106 /* Don't allow more modifiers than we can hold in xkb_mod_mask_t. */
    107 #define XKB_MAX_MODS ((xkb_mod_index_t) (sizeof(xkb_mod_mask_t) * 8))
    108 
    109 /* Don't allow more leds than we can hold in xkb_led_mask_t. */
    110 #define XKB_MAX_LEDS ((xkb_led_index_t) (sizeof(xkb_led_mask_t) * 8))
    111 
    112 /* These should all go away. */
    113 enum mod_type {
    114     MOD_REAL = (1 << 0),
    115     MOD_VIRT = (1 << 1),
    116     MOD_BOTH = (MOD_REAL | MOD_VIRT),
    117 };
    118 #define MOD_REAL_MASK_ALL ((xkb_mod_mask_t) 0x000000ff)
    119 
    120 enum xkb_action_type {
    121     ACTION_TYPE_NONE = 0,
    122     ACTION_TYPE_MOD_SET,
    123     ACTION_TYPE_MOD_LATCH,
    124     ACTION_TYPE_MOD_LOCK,
    125     ACTION_TYPE_GROUP_SET,
    126     ACTION_TYPE_GROUP_LATCH,
    127     ACTION_TYPE_GROUP_LOCK,
    128     ACTION_TYPE_PTR_MOVE,
    129     ACTION_TYPE_PTR_BUTTON,
    130     ACTION_TYPE_PTR_LOCK,
    131     ACTION_TYPE_PTR_DEFAULT,
    132     ACTION_TYPE_TERMINATE,
    133     ACTION_TYPE_SWITCH_VT,
    134     ACTION_TYPE_CTRL_SET,
    135     ACTION_TYPE_CTRL_LOCK,
    136     ACTION_TYPE_PRIVATE,
    137     _ACTION_TYPE_NUM_ENTRIES
    138 };
    139 
    140 enum xkb_action_flags {
    141     ACTION_LOCK_CLEAR = (1 << 0),
    142     ACTION_LATCH_TO_LOCK = (1 << 1),
    143     ACTION_LOCK_NO_LOCK = (1 << 2),
    144     ACTION_LOCK_NO_UNLOCK = (1 << 3),
    145     ACTION_MODS_LOOKUP_MODMAP = (1 << 4),
    146     ACTION_ABSOLUTE_SWITCH = (1 << 5),
    147     ACTION_ABSOLUTE_X = (1 << 6),
    148     ACTION_ABSOLUTE_Y = (1 << 7),
    149     ACTION_ACCEL = (1 << 8),
    150     ACTION_SAME_SCREEN = (1 << 9),
    151 };
    152 
    153 enum xkb_action_controls {
    154     CONTROL_REPEAT = (1 << 0),
    155     CONTROL_SLOW = (1 << 1),
    156     CONTROL_DEBOUNCE = (1 << 2),
    157     CONTROL_STICKY = (1 << 3),
    158     CONTROL_MOUSEKEYS = (1 << 4),
    159     CONTROL_MOUSEKEYS_ACCEL = (1 << 5),
    160     CONTROL_AX = (1 << 6),
    161     CONTROL_AX_TIMEOUT = (1 << 7),
    162     CONTROL_AX_FEEDBACK = (1 << 8),
    163     CONTROL_BELL = (1 << 9),
    164     CONTROL_IGNORE_GROUP_LOCK = (1 << 10),
    165     CONTROL_ALL = \
    166         (CONTROL_REPEAT | CONTROL_SLOW | CONTROL_DEBOUNCE | CONTROL_STICKY | \
    167          CONTROL_MOUSEKEYS | CONTROL_MOUSEKEYS_ACCEL | CONTROL_AX | \
    168          CONTROL_AX_TIMEOUT | CONTROL_AX_FEEDBACK | CONTROL_BELL | \
    169          CONTROL_IGNORE_GROUP_LOCK)
    170 };
    171 
    172 enum xkb_match_operation {
    173     MATCH_NONE,
    174     MATCH_ANY_OR_NONE,
    175     MATCH_ANY,
    176     MATCH_ALL,
    177     MATCH_EXACTLY,
    178 };
    179 
    180 struct xkb_mods {
    181     xkb_mod_mask_t mods;       /* original real+virtual mods in definition */
    182     xkb_mod_mask_t mask;       /* computed effective mask */
    183 };
    184 
    185 struct xkb_mod_action {
    186     enum xkb_action_type type;
    187     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    188     struct xkb_mods mods;
    189 };
    190 
    191 struct xkb_group_action {
    192     enum xkb_action_type type;
    193     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    194     int32_t group;
    195 };
    196 
    197 struct xkb_controls_action {
    198     enum xkb_action_type type;
    199     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    200     enum xkb_action_controls ctrls;
    201 };
    202 
    203 struct xkb_pointer_default_action {
    204     enum xkb_action_type type;
    205     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    206     int8_t value;
    207 };
    208 
    209 struct xkb_switch_screen_action {
    210     enum xkb_action_type type;
    211     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    212     int8_t screen;
    213 };
    214 
    215 struct xkb_pointer_action {
    216     enum xkb_action_type type;
    217     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    218     int16_t x;
    219     int16_t y;
    220 };
    221 
    222 struct xkb_pointer_button_action {
    223     enum xkb_action_type type;
    224     enum xkb_action_flags flags;
    225     uint8_t count;
    226     uint8_t button;
    227 };
    228 
    229 struct xkb_private_action {
    230     enum xkb_action_type type;
    231     uint8_t data[7];
    232 };
    233 
    234 union xkb_action {
    235     enum xkb_action_type type;
    236     struct xkb_mod_action mods;
    237     struct xkb_group_action group;
    238     struct xkb_controls_action ctrls;
    239     struct xkb_pointer_default_action dflt;
    240     struct xkb_switch_screen_action screen;
    241     struct xkb_pointer_action ptr;
    242     struct xkb_pointer_button_action btn;
    243     struct xkb_private_action priv;
    244 };
    245 
    246 struct xkb_key_type_entry {
    247     xkb_level_index_t level;
    248     struct xkb_mods mods;
    249     struct xkb_mods preserve;
    250 };
    251 
    252 struct xkb_key_type {
    253     xkb_atom_t name;
    254     struct xkb_mods mods;
    255     xkb_level_index_t num_levels;
    256     xkb_atom_t *level_names;
    257     unsigned int num_entries;
    258     struct xkb_key_type_entry *entries;
    259 };
    260 
    261 struct xkb_sym_interpret {
    262     xkb_keysym_t sym;
    263     enum xkb_match_operation match;
    264     xkb_mod_mask_t mods;
    265     xkb_mod_index_t virtual_mod;
    266     union xkb_action action;
    267     bool level_one_only;
    268     bool repeat;
    269 };
    270 
    271 struct xkb_led {
    272     xkb_atom_t name;
    273     enum xkb_state_component which_groups;
    274     xkb_layout_mask_t groups;
    275     enum xkb_state_component which_mods;
    276     struct xkb_mods mods;
    277     enum xkb_action_controls ctrls;
    278 };
    279 
    280 struct xkb_key_alias {
    281     xkb_atom_t real;
    282     xkb_atom_t alias;
    283 };
    284 
    285 struct xkb_controls {
    286     unsigned char groups_wrap;
    287     struct xkb_mods internal;
    288     struct xkb_mods ignore_lock;
    289     unsigned short repeat_delay;
    290     unsigned short repeat_interval;
    291     unsigned short slow_keys_delay;
    292     unsigned short debounce_delay;
    293     unsigned short ax_options;
    294     unsigned short ax_timeout;
    295     unsigned short axt_opts_mask;
    296     unsigned short axt_opts_values;
    297     unsigned int axt_ctrls_mask;
    298     unsigned int axt_ctrls_values;
    299 };
    300 
    301 /* Such an awkward name.  Oh well. */
    302 enum xkb_range_exceed_type {
    303     RANGE_WRAP = 0,
    304     RANGE_SATURATE,
    305     RANGE_REDIRECT,
    306 };
    307 
    308 enum xkb_explicit_components {
    309     EXPLICIT_INTERP = (1 << 0),
    310     EXPLICIT_VMODMAP = (1 << 1),
    311     EXPLICIT_REPEAT = (1 << 2),
    312 };
    313 
    314 struct xkb_level {
    315     union xkb_action action;
    316     unsigned int num_syms;
    317     union {
    318         xkb_keysym_t sym;       /* num_syms == 1 */
    319         xkb_keysym_t *syms;     /* num_syms > 1  */
    320     } u;
    321 };
    322 
    323 struct xkb_group {
    324     bool explicit_type;
    325     /* Points to a type in keymap->types. */
    326     const struct xkb_key_type *type;
    327     /* Use XkbKeyGroupWidth for the number of levels. */
    328     struct xkb_level *levels;
    329 };
    330 
    331 struct xkb_key {
    332     xkb_keycode_t keycode;
    333     xkb_atom_t name;
    334 
    335     enum xkb_explicit_components explicit;
    336 
    337     xkb_mod_mask_t modmap;
    338     xkb_mod_mask_t vmodmap;
    339 
    340     bool repeats;
    341 
    342     enum xkb_range_exceed_type out_of_range_group_action;
    343     xkb_layout_index_t out_of_range_group_number;
    344 
    345     xkb_layout_index_t num_groups;
    346     struct xkb_group *groups;
    347 };
    348 
    349 struct xkb_mod {
    350     xkb_atom_t name;
    351     enum mod_type type;
    352     xkb_mod_mask_t mapping; /* vmod -> real mod mapping */
    353 };
    354 
    355 struct xkb_mod_set {
    356     struct xkb_mod mods[XKB_MAX_MODS];
    357     unsigned int num_mods;
    358 };
    359 
    360 /* Common keyboard description structure */
    361 struct xkb_keymap {
    362     struct xkb_context *ctx;
    363 
    364     int refcnt;
    365     enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags;
    366     enum xkb_keymap_format format;
    367 
    368     enum xkb_action_controls enabled_ctrls;
    369 
    370     xkb_keycode_t min_key_code;
    371     xkb_keycode_t max_key_code;
    372     struct xkb_key *keys;
    373 
    374     /* aliases in no particular order */
    375     unsigned int num_key_aliases;
    376     struct xkb_key_alias *key_aliases;
    377 
    378     struct xkb_key_type *types;
    379     unsigned int num_types;
    380 
    381     unsigned int num_sym_interprets;
    382     struct xkb_sym_interpret *sym_interprets;
    383 
    384     struct xkb_mod_set mods;
    385 
    386     /* Number of groups in the key with the most groups. */
    387     xkb_layout_index_t num_groups;
    388     /* Not all groups must have names. */
    389     xkb_layout_index_t num_group_names;
    390     xkb_atom_t *group_names;
    391 
    392     struct xkb_led leds[XKB_MAX_LEDS];
    393     unsigned int num_leds;
    394 
    395     char *keycodes_section_name;
    396     char *symbols_section_name;
    397     char *types_section_name;
    398     char *compat_section_name;
    399 };
    400 
    401 #define xkb_keys_foreach(iter, keymap) \
    402     for ((iter) = (keymap)->keys + (keymap)->min_key_code; \
    403          (iter) <= (keymap)->keys + (keymap)->max_key_code; \
    404          (iter)++)
    405 
    406 #define xkb_mods_foreach(iter, mods_) \
    407     for ((iter) = (mods_)->mods; \
    408          (iter) < (mods_)->mods + (mods_)->num_mods; \
    409          (iter)++)
    410 
    411 #define xkb_mods_enumerate(idx, iter, mods_) \
    412     for ((idx) = 0, (iter) = (mods_)->mods; \
    413          (idx) < (mods_)->num_mods; \
    414          (idx)++, (iter)++)
    415 
    416 #define xkb_leds_foreach(iter, keymap) \
    417     for ((iter) = (keymap)->leds; \
    418          (iter) < (keymap)->leds + (keymap)->num_leds; \
    419          (iter)++)
    420 
    421 #define xkb_leds_enumerate(idx, iter, keymap) \
    422     for ((idx) = 0, (iter) = (keymap)->leds; \
    423          (idx) < (keymap)->num_leds; \
    424          (idx)++, (iter)++)
    425 
    426 static inline const struct xkb_key *
    427 XkbKey(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_keycode_t kc)
    428 {
    429     if (kc < keymap->min_key_code || kc > keymap->max_key_code)
    430         return NULL;
    431     return &keymap->keys[kc];
    432 }
    433 
    434 static inline xkb_level_index_t
    435 XkbKeyNumLevels(const struct xkb_key *key, xkb_layout_index_t layout)
    436 {
    437     return key->groups[layout].type->num_levels;
    438 }
    439 
    440 struct xkb_keymap *
    441 xkb_keymap_new(struct xkb_context *ctx,
    442                enum xkb_keymap_format format,
    443                enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags);
    444 
    445 struct xkb_key *
    446 XkbKeyByName(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_atom_t name, bool use_aliases);
    447 
    448 xkb_atom_t
    449 XkbResolveKeyAlias(const struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_atom_t name);
    450 
    451 void
    452 XkbEscapeMapName(char *name);
    453 
    454 xkb_mod_index_t
    455 XkbModNameToIndex(const struct xkb_mod_set *mods, xkb_atom_t name,
    456                   enum mod_type type);
    457 
    458 xkb_layout_index_t
    459 XkbWrapGroupIntoRange(int32_t group,
    460                       xkb_layout_index_t num_groups,
    461                       enum xkb_range_exceed_type out_of_range_group_action,
    462                       xkb_layout_index_t out_of_range_group_number);
    463 
    464 xkb_mod_mask_t
    465 mod_mask_get_effective(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_mod_mask_t mods);
    466 
    467 struct xkb_keymap_format_ops {
    468     bool (*keymap_new_from_names)(struct xkb_keymap *keymap,
    469                                   const struct xkb_rule_names *names);
    470     bool (*keymap_new_from_string)(struct xkb_keymap *keymap,
    471                                    const char *string, size_t length);
    472     bool (*keymap_new_from_file)(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, FILE *file);
    473     char *(*keymap_get_as_string)(struct xkb_keymap *keymap);
    474 };
    475 
    476 extern const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops text_v1_keymap_format_ops;
    477 
    478 #endif
    479