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      1 /* od-avrelf.c -- dump information about an AVR elf object file.
      2    Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Written by Senthil Kumar Selvaraj, Atmel.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GNU Binutils.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     10    any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 #include "sysdep.h"
     23 #include <stddef.h>
     24 #include <time.h>
     25 #include <stdint.h>
     26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
     27 #include "bfd.h"
     28 #include "objdump.h"
     29 #include "bucomm.h"
     30 #include "bfdlink.h"
     31 #include "bfd.h"
     32 #include "elf/external.h"
     33 #include "elf/internal.h"
     34 #include "elf32-avr.h"
     35 
     36 /* Index of the options in the options[] array.  */
     37 #define OPT_MEMUSAGE 0
     38 #define OPT_AVRPROP 1
     39 
     40 /* List of actions.  */
     41 static struct objdump_private_option options[] =
     42   {
     43     { "mem-usage", 0 },
     44     { "avr-prop",  0},
     45     { NULL, 0 }
     46   };
     47 
     48 /* Display help.  */
     49 
     50 static void
     51 elf32_avr_help (FILE *stream)
     52 {
     53   fprintf (stream, _("\
     54 For AVR ELF files:\n\
     55   mem-usage   Display memory usage\n\
     56   avr-prop    Display contents of .avr.prop section\n\
     57 "));
     58 }
     59 
     60 typedef struct tagDeviceInfo
     61 {
     62     uint32_t flash_start;
     63     uint32_t flash_size;
     64     uint32_t ram_start;
     65     uint32_t ram_size;
     66     uint32_t eeprom_start;
     67     uint32_t eeprom_size;
     68     char * name;
     69 } deviceinfo;
     70 
     71 
     72 /* Return TRUE if ABFD is handled.  */
     73 
     74 static int
     75 elf32_avr_filter (bfd *abfd)
     76 {
     77   return bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour;
     78 }
     79 
     80 static char*
     81 elf32_avr_get_note_section_contents (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type *size)
     82 {
     83   asection *section;
     84 
     85   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".note.gnu.avr.deviceinfo")) == NULL)
     86     return NULL;
     87 
     88   *size = bfd_get_section_size (section);
     89   char *contents = (char *) xmalloc (*size);
     90   bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, section, contents, 0, *size);
     91 
     92   return contents;
     93 }
     94 
     95 static char* elf32_avr_get_note_desc (bfd *abfd, char *contents,
     96         bfd_size_type size)
     97 {
     98   Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) contents;
     99   Elf_Internal_Note in;
    100 
    101   if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > size)
    102     return NULL;
    103 
    104   in.type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
    105   in.namesz = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
    106   in.namedata = xnp->name;
    107   if (in.namesz > contents - in.namedata + size)
    108     return NULL;
    109 
    110   in.descsz = bfd_get_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
    111   in.descdata = in.namedata + align_power (in.namesz, 2);
    112   if (in.descsz != 0
    113         && (in.descdata >= contents + size
    114             || in.descsz > contents - in.descdata + size))
    115     return NULL;
    116 
    117   if (strcmp (in.namedata, "AVR") != 0)
    118     return NULL;
    119 
    120   return in.descdata;
    121 }
    122 
    123 static void
    124 elf32_avr_get_device_info (bfd *abfd, char *description,
    125         deviceinfo *device)
    126 {
    127   if (description == NULL)
    128     return;
    129 
    130   const bfd_size_type memory_sizes = 6;
    131 
    132   memcpy (device, description, memory_sizes * sizeof(uint32_t));
    133   device->name = NULL;
    134 
    135   uint32_t *stroffset_table = ((uint32_t *) description) + memory_sizes;
    136   bfd_size_type stroffset_table_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, stroffset_table);
    137   char *str_table = ((char *) stroffset_table) + stroffset_table_size;
    138 
    139   /* If the only content is the size itself, there's nothing in the table */
    140   if (stroffset_table_size == 4)
    141     return;
    142 
    143   /* First entry is the device name index. */
    144   uint32_t device_name_index = bfd_get_32 (abfd, stroffset_table + 1);
    145 
    146   device->name = str_table + device_name_index;
    147 }
    148 
    149 static void
    150 elf32_avr_get_memory_usage (bfd *abfd,
    151         bfd_size_type *text_usage,
    152         bfd_size_type *data_usage,
    153         bfd_size_type *eeprom_usage)
    154 {
    155 
    156   bfd_size_type avr_datasize = 0;
    157   bfd_size_type avr_textsize = 0;
    158   bfd_size_type avr_bsssize = 0;
    159   bfd_size_type bootloadersize = 0;
    160   bfd_size_type noinitsize = 0;
    161   bfd_size_type eepromsize = 0;
    162   asection *section;
    163 
    164   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".data")) != NULL)
    165     avr_datasize = bfd_section_size (abfd, section);
    166   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".text")) != NULL)
    167     avr_textsize = bfd_section_size (abfd, section);
    168   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".bss")) != NULL)
    169     avr_bsssize = bfd_section_size (abfd, section);
    170   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".bootloader")) != NULL)
    171     bootloadersize = bfd_section_size (abfd, section);
    172   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".noinit")) != NULL)
    173     noinitsize = bfd_section_size (abfd, section);
    174   if ((section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eeprom")) != NULL)
    175     eepromsize = bfd_section_size (abfd, section);
    176 
    177   *text_usage = avr_textsize + avr_datasize + bootloadersize;
    178   *data_usage = avr_datasize + avr_bsssize + noinitsize;
    179   *eeprom_usage = eepromsize;
    180 }
    181 
    182 static void
    183 elf32_avr_dump_mem_usage (bfd *abfd)
    184 {
    185   char *description = NULL;
    186   bfd_size_type note_section_size = 0;
    187 
    188   deviceinfo device = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL };
    189   device.name = "Unknown";
    190 
    191   bfd_size_type data_usage = 0;
    192   bfd_size_type text_usage = 0;
    193   bfd_size_type eeprom_usage = 0;
    194 
    195   char *contents = elf32_avr_get_note_section_contents (abfd,
    196     &note_section_size);
    197 
    198   if (contents != NULL)
    199     {
    200       description = elf32_avr_get_note_desc (abfd, contents, note_section_size);
    201       elf32_avr_get_device_info (abfd, description, &device);
    202     }
    203 
    204   elf32_avr_get_memory_usage (abfd, &text_usage, &data_usage,
    205      &eeprom_usage);
    206 
    207   printf ("AVR Memory Usage\n"
    208           "----------------\n"
    209           "Device: %s\n\n", device.name);
    210 
    211   /* Text size */
    212   printf ("Program:%8ld bytes", text_usage);
    213   if (device.flash_size > 0)
    214     printf (" (%2.1f%% Full)", ((float) text_usage / device.flash_size) * 100);
    215 
    216   printf ("\n(.text + .data + .bootloader)\n\n");
    217 
    218   /* Data size */
    219   printf ("Data:   %8ld bytes", data_usage);
    220   if (device.ram_size > 0)
    221     printf (" (%2.1f%% Full)", ((float) data_usage / device.ram_size) * 100);
    222 
    223   printf ("\n(.data + .bss + .noinit)\n\n");
    224 
    225   /* EEPROM size */
    226   if (eeprom_usage > 0)
    227     {
    228       printf ("EEPROM: %8ld bytes", eeprom_usage);
    229       if (device.eeprom_size > 0)
    230         printf (" (%2.1f%% Full)", ((float) eeprom_usage / device.eeprom_size) * 100);
    231 
    232       printf ("\n(.eeprom)\n\n");
    233     }
    234 
    235   if (contents != NULL)
    236     free (contents);
    237 
    238 }
    239 
    240 static void
    241 elf32_avr_dump_avr_prop (bfd *abfd)
    242 {
    243   struct avr_property_record_list *r_list;
    244   unsigned int i;
    245 
    246   r_list = avr_elf32_load_property_records (abfd);
    247   if (r_list == NULL)
    248     return;
    249 
    250   printf ("\nContents of `%s' section:\n\n", r_list->section->name);
    251 
    252   printf ("  Version: %d\n", r_list->version);
    253   printf ("  Flags:   %#x\n\n", r_list->flags);
    254 
    255   for (i = 0; i < r_list->record_count; ++i)
    256     {
    257       printf ("   %d %s @ %s + %#08lx (%#08lx)\n",
    258               i,
    259               avr_elf32_property_record_name (&r_list->records [i]),
    260               r_list->records [i].section->name,
    261               r_list->records [i].offset,
    262               (bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, r_list->records [i].section)
    263                + r_list->records [i].offset));
    264       switch (r_list->records [i].type)
    265         {
    266         case RECORD_ORG:
    267           /* Nothing else to print.  */
    268           break;
    269         case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL:
    270           printf ("     Fill: %#08lx\n",
    271                   r_list->records [i].data.org.fill);
    272           break;
    273         case RECORD_ALIGN:
    274           printf ("     Align: %#08lx\n",
    275                   r_list->records [i].data.align.bytes);
    276           break;
    277         case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL:
    278           printf ("     Align: %#08lx, Fill: %#08lx\n",
    279                   r_list->records [i].data.align.bytes,
    280                   r_list->records [i].data.align.fill);
    281           break;
    282         }
    283     }
    284 
    285   free (r_list);
    286 }
    287 
    288 static void
    289 elf32_avr_dump (bfd *abfd)
    290 {
    291   if (options[OPT_MEMUSAGE].selected)
    292     elf32_avr_dump_mem_usage (abfd);
    293   if (options[OPT_AVRPROP].selected)
    294     elf32_avr_dump_avr_prop (abfd);
    295 }
    296 
    297 const struct objdump_private_desc objdump_private_desc_elf32_avr =
    298   {
    299     elf32_avr_help,
    300     elf32_avr_filter,
    301     elf32_avr_dump,
    302     options
    303   };
    304