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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <dirent.h>
     18 
     19 #include <string>
     20 
     21 #include "android-base/errors.h"
     22 #include "android-base/file.h"
     23 #include "android-base/utf8.h"
     24 #include "androidfw/StringPiece.h"
     25 #include "google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h"
     26 #include "google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl_lite.h"
     27 
     28 #include "ConfigDescription.h"
     29 #include "Diagnostics.h"
     30 #include "Flags.h"
     31 #include "ResourceParser.h"
     32 #include "ResourceTable.h"
     33 #include "compile/IdAssigner.h"
     34 #include "compile/InlineXmlFormatParser.h"
     35 #include "compile/Png.h"
     36 #include "compile/PseudolocaleGenerator.h"
     37 #include "compile/XmlIdCollector.h"
     38 #include "format/Archive.h"
     39 #include "format/Container.h"
     40 #include "format/proto/ProtoSerialize.h"
     41 #include "io/BigBufferStream.h"
     42 #include "io/FileStream.h"
     43 #include "io/StringStream.h"
     44 #include "io/Util.h"
     45 #include "util/Files.h"
     46 #include "util/Maybe.h"
     47 #include "util/Util.h"
     48 #include "xml/XmlDom.h"
     49 #include "xml/XmlPullParser.h"
     50 
     51 using ::aapt::io::FileInputStream;
     52 using ::aapt::text::Printer;
     53 using ::android::StringPiece;
     54 using ::android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString;
     55 using ::google::protobuf::io::CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor;
     56 
     57 namespace aapt {
     58 
     59 struct ResourcePathData {
     60   Source source;
     61   std::string resource_dir;
     62   std::string name;
     63   std::string extension;
     64 
     65   // Original config str. We keep this because when we parse the config, we may add on
     66   // version qualifiers. We want to preserve the original input so the output is easily
     67   // computed before hand.
     68   std::string config_str;
     69   ConfigDescription config;
     70 };
     71 
     72 // Resource file paths are expected to look like: [--/res/]type[-config]/name
     73 static Maybe<ResourcePathData> ExtractResourcePathData(const std::string& path,
     74                                                        std::string* out_error) {
     75   std::vector<std::string> parts = util::Split(path, file::sDirSep);
     76   if (parts.size() < 2) {
     77     if (out_error) *out_error = "bad resource path";
     78     return {};
     79   }
     80 
     81   std::string& dir = parts[parts.size() - 2];
     82   StringPiece dir_str = dir;
     83 
     84   StringPiece config_str;
     85   ConfigDescription config;
     86   size_t dash_pos = dir.find('-');
     87   if (dash_pos != std::string::npos) {
     88     config_str = dir_str.substr(dash_pos + 1, dir.size() - (dash_pos + 1));
     89     if (!ConfigDescription::Parse(config_str, &config)) {
     90       if (out_error) {
     91         std::stringstream err_str;
     92         err_str << "invalid configuration '" << config_str << "'";
     93         *out_error = err_str.str();
     94       }
     95       return {};
     96     }
     97     dir_str = dir_str.substr(0, dash_pos);
     98   }
     99 
    100   std::string& filename = parts[parts.size() - 1];
    101   StringPiece name = filename;
    102   StringPiece extension;
    103 
    104   const std::string kNinePng = ".9.png";
    105   if (filename.size() > kNinePng.size()
    106       && std::equal(kNinePng.rbegin(), kNinePng.rend(), filename.rbegin())) {
    107     // Split on .9.png if this extension is present at the end of the file path
    108     name = name.substr(0, filename.size() - kNinePng.size());
    109     extension = "9.png";
    110   } else {
    111     // Split on the last period occurrence
    112     size_t dot_pos = filename.rfind('.');
    113     if (dot_pos != std::string::npos) {
    114       extension = name.substr(dot_pos + 1, filename.size() - (dot_pos + 1));
    115       name = name.substr(0, dot_pos);
    116     }
    117   }
    118 
    119   return ResourcePathData{Source(path),          dir_str.to_string(),    name.to_string(),
    120                           extension.to_string(), config_str.to_string(), config};
    121 }
    122 
    123 struct CompileOptions {
    124   std::string output_path;
    125   Maybe<std::string> res_dir;
    126   Maybe<std::string> generate_text_symbols_path;
    127   bool pseudolocalize = false;
    128   bool no_png_crunch = false;
    129   bool legacy_mode = false;
    130   bool verbose = false;
    131 };
    132 
    133 static std::string BuildIntermediateContainerFilename(const ResourcePathData& data) {
    134   std::stringstream name;
    135   name << data.resource_dir;
    136   if (!data.config_str.empty()) {
    137     name << "-" << data.config_str;
    138   }
    139   name << "_" << data.name;
    140   if (!data.extension.empty()) {
    141     name << "." << data.extension;
    142   }
    143   name << ".flat";
    144   return name.str();
    145 }
    146 
    147 static bool IsHidden(const StringPiece& filename) {
    148   return util::StartsWith(filename, ".");
    149 }
    150 
    151 // Walks the res directory structure, looking for resource files.
    152 static bool LoadInputFilesFromDir(IAaptContext* context, const CompileOptions& options,
    153                                   std::vector<ResourcePathData>* out_path_data) {
    154   const std::string& root_dir = options.res_dir.value();
    155   std::unique_ptr<DIR, decltype(closedir)*> d(opendir(root_dir.data()), closedir);
    156   if (!d) {
    157     context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(root_dir) << "failed to open directory: "
    158                                                            << SystemErrorCodeToString(errno));
    159     return false;
    160   }
    161 
    162   while (struct dirent* entry = readdir(d.get())) {
    163     if (IsHidden(entry->d_name)) {
    164       continue;
    165     }
    166 
    167     std::string prefix_path = root_dir;
    168     file::AppendPath(&prefix_path, entry->d_name);
    169 
    170     if (file::GetFileType(prefix_path) != file::FileType::kDirectory) {
    171       continue;
    172     }
    173 
    174     std::unique_ptr<DIR, decltype(closedir)*> subdir(opendir(prefix_path.data()), closedir);
    175     if (!subdir) {
    176       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(prefix_path) << "failed to open directory: "
    177                                                                 << SystemErrorCodeToString(errno));
    178       return false;
    179     }
    180 
    181     while (struct dirent* leaf_entry = readdir(subdir.get())) {
    182       if (IsHidden(leaf_entry->d_name)) {
    183         continue;
    184       }
    185 
    186       std::string full_path = prefix_path;
    187       file::AppendPath(&full_path, leaf_entry->d_name);
    188 
    189       std::string err_str;
    190       Maybe<ResourcePathData> path_data = ExtractResourcePathData(full_path, &err_str);
    191       if (!path_data) {
    192         context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(full_path) << err_str);
    193         return false;
    194       }
    195 
    196       out_path_data->push_back(std::move(path_data.value()));
    197     }
    198   }
    199 
    200   // File-system directory enumeration order is platform-dependent. Sort the result to remove any
    201   // inconsistencies between platforms.
    202   std::sort(
    203       out_path_data->begin(), out_path_data->end(),
    204       [](const ResourcePathData& a, const ResourcePathData& b) { return a.source < b.source; });
    205   return true;
    206 }
    207 
    208 static bool CompileTable(IAaptContext* context, const CompileOptions& options,
    209                          const ResourcePathData& path_data, IArchiveWriter* writer,
    210                          const std::string& output_path) {
    211   ResourceTable table;
    212   {
    213     FileInputStream fin(path_data.source.path);
    214     if (fin.HadError()) {
    215       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(path_data.source)
    216                                        << "failed to open file: " << fin.GetError());
    217       return false;
    218     }
    219 
    220     // Parse the values file from XML.
    221     xml::XmlPullParser xml_parser(&fin);
    222 
    223     ResourceParserOptions parser_options;
    224     parser_options.error_on_positional_arguments = !options.legacy_mode;
    225 
    226     // If the filename includes donottranslate, then the default translatable is false.
    227     parser_options.translatable = path_data.name.find("donottranslate") == std::string::npos;
    228 
    229     ResourceParser res_parser(context->GetDiagnostics(), &table, path_data.source, path_data.config,
    230                               parser_options);
    231     if (!res_parser.Parse(&xml_parser)) {
    232       return false;
    233     }
    234   }
    235 
    236   if (options.pseudolocalize) {
    237     // Generate pseudo-localized strings (en-XA and ar-XB).
    238     // These are created as weak symbols, and are only generated from default
    239     // configuration
    240     // strings and plurals.
    241     PseudolocaleGenerator pseudolocale_generator;
    242     if (!pseudolocale_generator.Consume(context, &table)) {
    243       return false;
    244     }
    245   }
    246 
    247   // Ensure we have the compilation package at least.
    248   table.CreatePackage(context->GetCompilationPackage());
    249 
    250   // Assign an ID to any package that has resources.
    251   for (auto& pkg : table.packages) {
    252     if (!pkg->id) {
    253       // If no package ID was set while parsing (public identifiers), auto assign an ID.
    254       pkg->id = context->GetPackageId();
    255     }
    256   }
    257 
    258   // Create the file/zip entry.
    259   if (!writer->StartEntry(output_path, 0)) {
    260     context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to open");
    261     return false;
    262   }
    263 
    264   // Make sure CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor is deleted before we call writer->FinishEntry().
    265   {
    266     // Wrap our IArchiveWriter with an adaptor that implements the ZeroCopyOutputStream interface.
    267     CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor copying_adaptor(writer);
    268     ContainerWriter container_writer(&copying_adaptor, 1u);
    269 
    270     pb::ResourceTable pb_table;
    271     SerializeTableToPb(table, &pb_table, context->GetDiagnostics());
    272     if (!container_writer.AddResTableEntry(pb_table)) {
    273       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to write");
    274       return false;
    275     }
    276   }
    277 
    278   if (!writer->FinishEntry()) {
    279     context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to finish entry");
    280     return false;
    281   }
    282 
    283   if (options.generate_text_symbols_path) {
    284     io::FileOutputStream fout_text(options.generate_text_symbols_path.value());
    285 
    286     if (fout_text.HadError()) {
    287       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage()
    288                                        << "failed writing to'"
    289                                        << options.generate_text_symbols_path.value()
    290                                        << "': " << fout_text.GetError());
    291       return false;
    292     }
    293 
    294     Printer r_txt_printer(&fout_text);
    295     for (const auto& package : table.packages) {
    296       for (const auto& type : package->types) {
    297         for (const auto& entry : type->entries) {
    298           // Check access modifiers.
    299           switch(entry->visibility.level) {
    300             case Visibility::Level::kUndefined :
    301               r_txt_printer.Print("default ");
    302               break;
    303             case Visibility::Level::kPublic :
    304               r_txt_printer.Print("public ");
    305               break;
    306             case Visibility::Level::kPrivate :
    307               r_txt_printer.Print("private ");
    308           }
    309 
    310           if (type->type != ResourceType::kStyleable) {
    311             r_txt_printer.Print("int ");
    312             r_txt_printer.Print(to_string(type->type));
    313             r_txt_printer.Print(" ");
    314             r_txt_printer.Println(entry->name);
    315           } else {
    316             r_txt_printer.Print("int[] styleable ");
    317             r_txt_printer.Println(entry->name);
    318 
    319             if (!entry->values.empty()) {
    320               auto styleable = static_cast<const Styleable*>(entry->values.front()->value.get());
    321               for (const auto& attr : styleable->entries) {
    322                 r_txt_printer.Print("default int styleable ");
    323                 r_txt_printer.Print(entry->name);
    324                 r_txt_printer.Print("_");
    325                 r_txt_printer.Println(attr.name.value().entry);
    326               }
    327             }
    328           }
    329         }
    330       }
    331     }
    332   }
    333 
    334   return true;
    335 }
    336 
    337 static bool WriteHeaderAndDataToWriter(const StringPiece& output_path, const ResourceFile& file,
    338                                        io::KnownSizeInputStream* in, IArchiveWriter* writer,
    339                                        IDiagnostics* diag) {
    340   // Start the entry so we can write the header.
    341   if (!writer->StartEntry(output_path, 0)) {
    342     diag->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to open file");
    343     return false;
    344   }
    345 
    346   // Make sure CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor is deleted before we call writer->FinishEntry().
    347   {
    348     // Wrap our IArchiveWriter with an adaptor that implements the ZeroCopyOutputStream interface.
    349     CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor copying_adaptor(writer);
    350     ContainerWriter container_writer(&copying_adaptor, 1u);
    351 
    352     pb::internal::CompiledFile pb_compiled_file;
    353     SerializeCompiledFileToPb(file, &pb_compiled_file);
    354 
    355     if (!container_writer.AddResFileEntry(pb_compiled_file, in)) {
    356       diag->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to write entry data");
    357       return false;
    358     }
    359   }
    360 
    361   if (!writer->FinishEntry()) {
    362     diag->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to finish writing data");
    363     return false;
    364   }
    365   return true;
    366 }
    367 
    368 static bool FlattenXmlToOutStream(const StringPiece& output_path, const xml::XmlResource& xmlres,
    369                                   ContainerWriter* container_writer, IDiagnostics* diag) {
    370   pb::internal::CompiledFile pb_compiled_file;
    371   SerializeCompiledFileToPb(xmlres.file, &pb_compiled_file);
    372 
    373   pb::XmlNode pb_xml_node;
    374   SerializeXmlToPb(*xmlres.root, &pb_xml_node);
    375 
    376   std::string serialized_xml = pb_xml_node.SerializeAsString();
    377   io::StringInputStream serialized_in(serialized_xml);
    378 
    379   if (!container_writer->AddResFileEntry(pb_compiled_file, &serialized_in)) {
    380     diag->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to write entry data");
    381     return false;
    382   }
    383   return true;
    384 }
    385 
    386 static bool IsValidFile(IAaptContext* context, const std::string& input_path) {
    387   const file::FileType file_type = file::GetFileType(input_path);
    388   if (file_type != file::FileType::kRegular && file_type != file::FileType::kSymlink) {
    389     if (file_type == file::FileType::kDirectory) {
    390       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(input_path)
    391                                        << "resource file cannot be a directory");
    392     } else if (file_type == file::FileType::kNonexistant) {
    393       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(input_path) << "file not found");
    394     } else {
    395       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(input_path)
    396                                        << "not a valid resource file");
    397     }
    398     return false;
    399   }
    400   return true;
    401 }
    402 
    403 static bool CompileXml(IAaptContext* context, const CompileOptions& options,
    404                        const ResourcePathData& path_data, IArchiveWriter* writer,
    405                        const std::string& output_path) {
    406   if (context->IsVerbose()) {
    407     context->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source) << "compiling XML");
    408   }
    409 
    410   std::unique_ptr<xml::XmlResource> xmlres;
    411   {
    412     FileInputStream fin(path_data.source.path);
    413     if (fin.HadError()) {
    414       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(path_data.source)
    415                                        << "failed to open file: " << fin.GetError());
    416       return false;
    417     }
    418 
    419     xmlres = xml::Inflate(&fin, context->GetDiagnostics(), path_data.source);
    420   }
    421 
    422   if (!xmlres) {
    423     return false;
    424   }
    425 
    426   xmlres->file.name = ResourceName({}, *ParseResourceType(path_data.resource_dir), path_data.name);
    427   xmlres->file.config = path_data.config;
    428   xmlres->file.source = path_data.source;
    429   xmlres->file.type = ResourceFile::Type::kProtoXml;
    430 
    431   // Collect IDs that are defined here.
    432   XmlIdCollector collector;
    433   if (!collector.Consume(context, xmlres.get())) {
    434     return false;
    435   }
    436 
    437   // Look for and process any <aapt:attr> tags and create sub-documents.
    438   InlineXmlFormatParser inline_xml_format_parser;
    439   if (!inline_xml_format_parser.Consume(context, xmlres.get())) {
    440     return false;
    441   }
    442 
    443   // Start the entry so we can write the header.
    444   if (!writer->StartEntry(output_path, 0)) {
    445     context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to open file");
    446     return false;
    447   }
    448 
    449   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<xml::XmlResource>>& inline_documents =
    450       inline_xml_format_parser.GetExtractedInlineXmlDocuments();
    451 
    452   // Make sure CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor is deleted before we call writer->FinishEntry().
    453   {
    454     // Wrap our IArchiveWriter with an adaptor that implements the ZeroCopyOutputStream interface.
    455     CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor copying_adaptor(writer);
    456     ContainerWriter container_writer(&copying_adaptor, 1u + inline_documents.size());
    457 
    458     if (!FlattenXmlToOutStream(output_path, *xmlres, &container_writer,
    459                                context->GetDiagnostics())) {
    460       return false;
    461     }
    462 
    463     for (const std::unique_ptr<xml::XmlResource>& inline_xml_doc : inline_documents) {
    464       if (!FlattenXmlToOutStream(output_path, *inline_xml_doc, &container_writer,
    465                                  context->GetDiagnostics())) {
    466         return false;
    467       }
    468     }
    469   }
    470 
    471   if (!writer->FinishEntry()) {
    472     context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(output_path) << "failed to finish writing data");
    473     return false;
    474   }
    475 
    476   if (options.generate_text_symbols_path) {
    477     io::FileOutputStream fout_text(options.generate_text_symbols_path.value());
    478 
    479     if (fout_text.HadError()) {
    480       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage()
    481                                        << "failed writing to'"
    482                                        << options.generate_text_symbols_path.value()
    483                                        << "': " << fout_text.GetError());
    484       return false;
    485     }
    486 
    487     Printer r_txt_printer(&fout_text);
    488     for (const auto res : xmlres->file.exported_symbols) {
    489       r_txt_printer.Print("default int id ");
    490       r_txt_printer.Println(res.name.entry);
    491     }
    492 
    493     // And print ourselves.
    494     r_txt_printer.Print("default int ");
    495     r_txt_printer.Print(path_data.resource_dir);
    496     r_txt_printer.Print(" ");
    497     r_txt_printer.Println(path_data.name);
    498   }
    499 
    500   return true;
    501 }
    502 
    503 static bool CompilePng(IAaptContext* context, const CompileOptions& options,
    504                        const ResourcePathData& path_data, IArchiveWriter* writer,
    505                        const std::string& output_path) {
    506   if (context->IsVerbose()) {
    507     context->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source) << "compiling PNG");
    508   }
    509 
    510   BigBuffer buffer(4096);
    511   ResourceFile res_file;
    512   res_file.name = ResourceName({}, *ParseResourceType(path_data.resource_dir), path_data.name);
    513   res_file.config = path_data.config;
    514   res_file.source = path_data.source;
    515   res_file.type = ResourceFile::Type::kPng;
    516 
    517   {
    518     std::string content;
    519     if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(path_data.source.path, &content,
    520                                          true /*follow_symlinks*/)) {
    521       context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(path_data.source)
    522                                        << "failed to open file: "
    523                                        << SystemErrorCodeToString(errno));
    524       return false;
    525     }
    526 
    527     BigBuffer crunched_png_buffer(4096);
    528     io::BigBufferOutputStream crunched_png_buffer_out(&crunched_png_buffer);
    529 
    530     // Ensure that we only keep the chunks we care about if we end up
    531     // using the original PNG instead of the crunched one.
    532     PngChunkFilter png_chunk_filter(content);
    533     std::unique_ptr<Image> image = ReadPng(context, path_data.source, &png_chunk_filter);
    534     if (!image) {
    535       return false;
    536     }
    537 
    538     std::unique_ptr<NinePatch> nine_patch;
    539     if (path_data.extension == "9.png") {
    540       std::string err;
    541       nine_patch = NinePatch::Create(image->rows.get(), image->width, image->height, &err);
    542       if (!nine_patch) {
    543         context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << err);
    544         return false;
    545       }
    546 
    547       // Remove the 1px border around the NinePatch.
    548       // Basically the row array is shifted up by 1, and the length is treated
    549       // as height - 2.
    550       // For each row, shift the array to the left by 1, and treat the length as
    551       // width - 2.
    552       image->width -= 2;
    553       image->height -= 2;
    554       memmove(image->rows.get(), image->rows.get() + 1, image->height * sizeof(uint8_t**));
    555       for (int32_t h = 0; h < image->height; h++) {
    556         memmove(image->rows[h], image->rows[h] + 4, image->width * 4);
    557       }
    558 
    559       if (context->IsVerbose()) {
    560         context->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source) << "9-patch: "
    561                                                                       << *nine_patch);
    562       }
    563     }
    564 
    565     // Write the crunched PNG.
    566     if (!WritePng(context, image.get(), nine_patch.get(), &crunched_png_buffer_out, {})) {
    567       return false;
    568     }
    569 
    570     if (nine_patch != nullptr ||
    571         crunched_png_buffer_out.ByteCount() <= png_chunk_filter.ByteCount()) {
    572       // No matter what, we must use the re-encoded PNG, even if it is larger.
    573       // 9-patch images must be re-encoded since their borders are stripped.
    574       buffer.AppendBuffer(std::move(crunched_png_buffer));
    575     } else {
    576       // The re-encoded PNG is larger than the original, and there is
    577       // no mandatory transformation. Use the original.
    578       if (context->IsVerbose()) {
    579         context->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source)
    580                                         << "original PNG is smaller than crunched PNG"
    581                                         << ", using original");
    582       }
    583 
    584       png_chunk_filter.Rewind();
    585       BigBuffer filtered_png_buffer(4096);
    586       io::BigBufferOutputStream filtered_png_buffer_out(&filtered_png_buffer);
    587       io::Copy(&filtered_png_buffer_out, &png_chunk_filter);
    588       buffer.AppendBuffer(std::move(filtered_png_buffer));
    589     }
    590 
    591     if (context->IsVerbose()) {
    592       // For debugging only, use the legacy PNG cruncher and compare the resulting file sizes.
    593       // This will help catch exotic cases where the new code may generate larger PNGs.
    594       std::stringstream legacy_stream(content);
    595       BigBuffer legacy_buffer(4096);
    596       Png png(context->GetDiagnostics());
    597       if (!png.process(path_data.source, &legacy_stream, &legacy_buffer, {})) {
    598         return false;
    599       }
    600 
    601       context->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source)
    602                                       << "legacy=" << legacy_buffer.size()
    603                                       << " new=" << buffer.size());
    604     }
    605   }
    606 
    607   io::BigBufferInputStream buffer_in(&buffer);
    608   if (!WriteHeaderAndDataToWriter(output_path, res_file, &buffer_in, writer,
    609                                   context->GetDiagnostics())) {
    610     return false;
    611   }
    612   return true;
    613 }
    614 
    615 static bool CompileFile(IAaptContext* context, const CompileOptions& options,
    616                         const ResourcePathData& path_data, IArchiveWriter* writer,
    617                         const std::string& output_path) {
    618   if (context->IsVerbose()) {
    619     context->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source) << "compiling file");
    620   }
    621 
    622   BigBuffer buffer(256);
    623   ResourceFile res_file;
    624   res_file.name = ResourceName({}, *ParseResourceType(path_data.resource_dir), path_data.name);
    625   res_file.config = path_data.config;
    626   res_file.source = path_data.source;
    627   res_file.type = ResourceFile::Type::kUnknown;
    628 
    629   std::string error_str;
    630   Maybe<android::FileMap> f = file::MmapPath(path_data.source.path, &error_str);
    631   if (!f) {
    632     context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(path_data.source) << "failed to mmap file: "
    633                                      << error_str);
    634     return false;
    635   }
    636 
    637   io::MmappedData mmapped_in(std::move(f.value()));
    638   if (!WriteHeaderAndDataToWriter(output_path, res_file, &mmapped_in, writer,
    639                                   context->GetDiagnostics())) {
    640     return false;
    641   }
    642   return true;
    643 }
    644 
    645 class CompileContext : public IAaptContext {
    646  public:
    647   CompileContext(IDiagnostics* diagnostics) : diagnostics_(diagnostics) {
    648   }
    649 
    650   PackageType GetPackageType() override {
    651     // Every compilation unit starts as an app and then gets linked as potentially something else.
    652     return PackageType::kApp;
    653   }
    654 
    655   void SetVerbose(bool val) {
    656     verbose_ = val;
    657   }
    658 
    659   bool IsVerbose() override {
    660     return verbose_;
    661   }
    662 
    663   IDiagnostics* GetDiagnostics() override {
    664     return diagnostics_;
    665   }
    666 
    667   NameMangler* GetNameMangler() override {
    668     UNIMPLEMENTED(FATAL) << "No name mangling should be needed in compile phase";
    669     return nullptr;
    670   }
    671 
    672   const std::string& GetCompilationPackage() override {
    673     static std::string empty;
    674     return empty;
    675   }
    676 
    677   uint8_t GetPackageId() override {
    678     return 0x0;
    679   }
    680 
    681   SymbolTable* GetExternalSymbols() override {
    682     UNIMPLEMENTED(FATAL) << "No symbols should be needed in compile phase";
    683     return nullptr;
    684   }
    685 
    686   int GetMinSdkVersion() override {
    687     return 0;
    688   }
    689 
    690  private:
    691   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CompileContext);
    692 
    693   IDiagnostics* diagnostics_;
    694   bool verbose_ = false;
    695 };
    696 
    697 // Entry point for compilation phase. Parses arguments and dispatches to the correct steps.
    698 int Compile(const std::vector<StringPiece>& args, IDiagnostics* diagnostics) {
    699   CompileContext context(diagnostics);
    700   CompileOptions options;
    701 
    702   bool verbose = false;
    703   Flags flags =
    704       Flags()
    705           .RequiredFlag("-o", "Output path", &options.output_path)
    706           .OptionalFlag("--dir", "Directory to scan for resources", &options.res_dir)
    707           .OptionalFlag("--output-text-symbols",
    708                         "Generates a text file containing the resource symbols in the\n"
    709                         "specified file",
    710                         &options.generate_text_symbols_path)
    711           .OptionalSwitch("--pseudo-localize",
    712                           "Generate resources for pseudo-locales "
    713                           "(en-XA and ar-XB)",
    714                           &options.pseudolocalize)
    715           .OptionalSwitch("--no-crunch", "Disables PNG processing", &options.no_png_crunch)
    716           .OptionalSwitch("--legacy", "Treat errors that used to be valid in AAPT as warnings",
    717                           &options.legacy_mode)
    718           .OptionalSwitch("-v", "Enables verbose logging", &verbose);
    719   if (!flags.Parse("aapt2 compile", args, &std::cerr)) {
    720     return 1;
    721   }
    722 
    723   context.SetVerbose(verbose);
    724 
    725   std::unique_ptr<IArchiveWriter> archive_writer;
    726 
    727   std::vector<ResourcePathData> input_data;
    728   if (options.res_dir) {
    729     if (!flags.GetArgs().empty()) {
    730       // Can't have both files and a resource directory.
    731       context.GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << "files given but --dir specified");
    732       flags.Usage("aapt2 compile", &std::cerr);
    733       return 1;
    734     }
    735 
    736     if (!LoadInputFilesFromDir(&context, options, &input_data)) {
    737       return 1;
    738     }
    739 
    740     archive_writer = CreateZipFileArchiveWriter(context.GetDiagnostics(), options.output_path);
    741 
    742   } else {
    743     input_data.reserve(flags.GetArgs().size());
    744 
    745     // Collect data from the path for each input file.
    746     for (const std::string& arg : flags.GetArgs()) {
    747       std::string error_str;
    748       if (Maybe<ResourcePathData> path_data = ExtractResourcePathData(arg, &error_str)) {
    749         input_data.push_back(std::move(path_data.value()));
    750       } else {
    751         context.GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << error_str << " (" << arg << ")");
    752         return 1;
    753       }
    754     }
    755 
    756     archive_writer = CreateDirectoryArchiveWriter(context.GetDiagnostics(), options.output_path);
    757   }
    758 
    759   if (!archive_writer) {
    760     return 1;
    761   }
    762 
    763   bool error = false;
    764   for (ResourcePathData& path_data : input_data) {
    765     if (options.verbose) {
    766       context.GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(path_data.source) << "processing");
    767     }
    768 
    769     if (!IsValidFile(&context, path_data.source.path)) {
    770       error = true;
    771       continue;
    772     }
    773 
    774     // Determine how to compile the file based on its type.
    775     auto compile_func = &CompileFile;
    776     if (path_data.resource_dir == "values" && path_data.extension == "xml") {
    777       compile_func = &CompileTable;
    778       // We use a different extension (not necessary anymore, but avoids altering the existing
    779       // build system logic).
    780       path_data.extension = "arsc";
    781 
    782     } else if (const ResourceType* type = ParseResourceType(path_data.resource_dir)) {
    783       if (*type != ResourceType::kRaw) {
    784         if (path_data.extension == "xml") {
    785           compile_func = &CompileXml;
    786         } else if ((!options.no_png_crunch && path_data.extension == "png")
    787             || path_data.extension == "9.png") {
    788           compile_func = &CompilePng;
    789         }
    790       }
    791     } else {
    792       context.GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage()
    793                                       << "invalid file path '" << path_data.source << "'");
    794       error = true;
    795       continue;
    796     }
    797 
    798     // Treat periods as a reserved character that should not be present in a file name
    799     // Legacy support for AAPT which did not reserve periods
    800     if (compile_func != &CompileFile && !options.legacy_mode
    801         && std::count(path_data.name.begin(), path_data.name.end(), '.') != 0) {
    802       error = true;
    803       context.GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << "resource file '" << path_data.source.path
    804                                                     << "' name cannot contain '.' other than for"
    805                                                     << "specifying the extension");
    806       continue;
    807     }
    808 
    809     // Compile the file.
    810     const std::string out_path = BuildIntermediateContainerFilename(path_data);
    811     error |= !compile_func(&context, options, path_data, archive_writer.get(), out_path);
    812   }
    813   return error ? 1 : 0;
    814 }
    815 
    816 }  // namespace aapt
    817