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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2015 Broadcom
      3  *
      4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     10  *
     11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     13  * Software.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     22  */
     23 
     24 #include "vc4_qir.h"
     25 #include "compiler/nir/nir_builder.h"
     26 #include "util/u_format.h"
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * Walks the NIR generated by TGSI-to-NIR or GLSL-to-NIR to lower its io
     30  * intrinsics into something amenable to the VC4 architecture.
     31  *
     32  * Currently, it splits VS inputs and uniforms into scalars, drops any
     33  * non-position outputs in coordinate shaders, and fixes up the addressing on
     34  * indirect uniform loads.  FS input and VS output scalarization is handled by
     35  * nir_lower_io_to_scalar().
     36  */
     37 
     38 static void
     39 replace_intrinsic_with_vec(nir_builder *b, nir_intrinsic_instr *intr,
     40                            nir_ssa_def **comps)
     41 {
     42 
     43         /* Batch things back together into a vector.  This will get split by
     44          * the later ALU scalarization pass.
     45          */
     46         nir_ssa_def *vec = nir_vec(b, comps, intr->num_components);
     47 
     48         /* Replace the old intrinsic with a reference to our reconstructed
     49          * vector.
     50          */
     51         nir_ssa_def_rewrite_uses(&intr->dest.ssa, nir_src_for_ssa(vec));
     52         nir_instr_remove(&intr->instr);
     53 }
     54 
     55 static nir_ssa_def *
     56 vc4_nir_unpack_8i(nir_builder *b, nir_ssa_def *src, unsigned chan)
     57 {
     58         return nir_ubitfield_extract(b,
     59                                      src,
     60                                      nir_imm_int(b, 8 * chan),
     61                                      nir_imm_int(b, 8));
     62 }
     63 
     64 /** Returns the 16 bit field as a sign-extended 32-bit value. */
     65 static nir_ssa_def *
     66 vc4_nir_unpack_16i(nir_builder *b, nir_ssa_def *src, unsigned chan)
     67 {
     68         return nir_ibitfield_extract(b,
     69                                      src,
     70                                      nir_imm_int(b, 16 * chan),
     71                                      nir_imm_int(b, 16));
     72 }
     73 
     74 /** Returns the 16 bit field as an unsigned 32 bit value. */
     75 static nir_ssa_def *
     76 vc4_nir_unpack_16u(nir_builder *b, nir_ssa_def *src, unsigned chan)
     77 {
     78         if (chan == 0) {
     79                 return nir_iand(b, src, nir_imm_int(b, 0xffff));
     80         } else {
     81                 return nir_ushr(b, src, nir_imm_int(b, 16));
     82         }
     83 }
     84 
     85 static nir_ssa_def *
     86 vc4_nir_unpack_8f(nir_builder *b, nir_ssa_def *src, unsigned chan)
     87 {
     88         return nir_channel(b, nir_unpack_unorm_4x8(b, src), chan);
     89 }
     90 
     91 static nir_ssa_def *
     92 vc4_nir_get_vattr_channel_vpm(struct vc4_compile *c,
     93                               nir_builder *b,
     94                               nir_ssa_def **vpm_reads,
     95                               uint8_t swiz,
     96                               const struct util_format_description *desc)
     97 {
     98         const struct util_format_channel_description *chan =
     99                 &desc->channel[swiz];
    100         nir_ssa_def *temp;
    101 
    102         if (swiz > PIPE_SWIZZLE_W) {
    103                 return vc4_nir_get_swizzled_channel(b, vpm_reads, swiz);
    104         } else if (chan->size == 32 && chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FLOAT) {
    105                 return vc4_nir_get_swizzled_channel(b, vpm_reads, swiz);
    106         } else if (chan->size == 32 && chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED) {
    107                 if (chan->normalized) {
    108                         return nir_fmul(b,
    109                                         nir_i2f(b, vpm_reads[swiz]),
    110                                         nir_imm_float(b,
    111                                                       1.0 / 0x7fffffff));
    112                 } else {
    113                         return nir_i2f(b, vpm_reads[swiz]);
    114                 }
    115         } else if (chan->size == 8 &&
    116                    (chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED ||
    117                     chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED)) {
    118                 nir_ssa_def *vpm = vpm_reads[0];
    119                 if (chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED) {
    120                         temp = nir_ixor(b, vpm, nir_imm_int(b, 0x80808080));
    121                         if (chan->normalized) {
    122                                 return nir_fsub(b, nir_fmul(b,
    123                                                             vc4_nir_unpack_8f(b, temp, swiz),
    124                                                             nir_imm_float(b, 2.0)),
    125                                                 nir_imm_float(b, 1.0));
    126                         } else {
    127                                 return nir_fadd(b,
    128                                                 nir_i2f(b,
    129                                                         vc4_nir_unpack_8i(b, temp,
    130                                                                           swiz)),
    131                                                 nir_imm_float(b, -128.0));
    132                         }
    133                 } else {
    134                         if (chan->normalized) {
    135                                 return vc4_nir_unpack_8f(b, vpm, swiz);
    136                         } else {
    137                                 return nir_i2f(b, vc4_nir_unpack_8i(b, vpm, swiz));
    138                         }
    139                 }
    140         } else if (chan->size == 16 &&
    141                    (chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED ||
    142                     chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED)) {
    143                 nir_ssa_def *vpm = vpm_reads[swiz / 2];
    144 
    145                 /* Note that UNPACK_16F eats a half float, not ints, so we use
    146                  * UNPACK_16_I for all of these.
    147                  */
    148                 if (chan->type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED) {
    149                         temp = nir_i2f(b, vc4_nir_unpack_16i(b, vpm, swiz & 1));
    150                         if (chan->normalized) {
    151                                 return nir_fmul(b, temp,
    152                                                 nir_imm_float(b, 1/32768.0f));
    153                         } else {
    154                                 return temp;
    155                         }
    156                 } else {
    157                         temp = nir_i2f(b, vc4_nir_unpack_16u(b, vpm, swiz & 1));
    158                         if (chan->normalized) {
    159                                 return nir_fmul(b, temp,
    160                                                 nir_imm_float(b, 1 / 65535.0));
    161                         } else {
    162                                 return temp;
    163                         }
    164                 }
    165         } else {
    166                 return NULL;
    167         }
    168 }
    169 
    170 static void
    171 vc4_nir_lower_vertex_attr(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_builder *b,
    172                           nir_intrinsic_instr *intr)
    173 {
    174         b->cursor = nir_before_instr(&intr->instr);
    175 
    176         int attr = nir_intrinsic_base(intr);
    177         enum pipe_format format = c->vs_key->attr_formats[attr];
    178         uint32_t attr_size = util_format_get_blocksize(format);
    179 
    180         /* We only accept direct outputs and TGSI only ever gives them to us
    181          * with an offset value of 0.
    182          */
    183         assert(nir_src_as_const_value(intr->src[0]) &&
    184                nir_src_as_const_value(intr->src[0])->u32[0] == 0);
    185 
    186         /* Generate dword loads for the VPM values (Since these intrinsics may
    187          * be reordered, the actual reads will be generated at the top of the
    188          * shader by ntq_setup_inputs().
    189          */
    190         nir_ssa_def *vpm_reads[4];
    191         for (int i = 0; i < align(attr_size, 4) / 4; i++) {
    192                 nir_intrinsic_instr *intr_comp =
    193                         nir_intrinsic_instr_create(c->s,
    194                                                    nir_intrinsic_load_input);
    195                 intr_comp->num_components = 1;
    196                 nir_intrinsic_set_base(intr_comp, nir_intrinsic_base(intr));
    197                 nir_intrinsic_set_component(intr_comp, i);
    198                 intr_comp->src[0] = nir_src_for_ssa(nir_imm_int(b, 0));
    199                 nir_ssa_dest_init(&intr_comp->instr, &intr_comp->dest, 1, 32, NULL);
    200                 nir_builder_instr_insert(b, &intr_comp->instr);
    201 
    202                 vpm_reads[i] = &intr_comp->dest.ssa;
    203         }
    204 
    205         bool format_warned = false;
    206         const struct util_format_description *desc =
    207                 util_format_description(format);
    208 
    209         nir_ssa_def *dests[4];
    210         for (int i = 0; i < intr->num_components; i++) {
    211                 uint8_t swiz = desc->swizzle[i];
    212                 dests[i] = vc4_nir_get_vattr_channel_vpm(c, b, vpm_reads, swiz,
    213                                                          desc);
    214 
    215                 if (!dests[i]) {
    216                         if (!format_warned) {
    217                                 fprintf(stderr,
    218                                         "vtx element %d unsupported type: %s\n",
    219                                         attr, util_format_name(format));
    220                                 format_warned = true;
    221                         }
    222                         dests[i] = nir_imm_float(b, 0.0);
    223                 }
    224         }
    225 
    226         replace_intrinsic_with_vec(b, intr, dests);
    227 }
    228 
    229 static bool
    230 is_point_sprite(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_variable *var)
    231 {
    232         if (var->data.location < VARYING_SLOT_VAR0 ||
    233             var->data.location > VARYING_SLOT_VAR31)
    234                 return false;
    235 
    236         return (c->fs_key->point_sprite_mask &
    237                 (1 << (var->data.location - VARYING_SLOT_VAR0)));
    238 }
    239 
    240 static void
    241 vc4_nir_lower_fs_input(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_builder *b,
    242                        nir_intrinsic_instr *intr)
    243 {
    244         b->cursor = nir_after_instr(&intr->instr);
    245 
    246         if (nir_intrinsic_base(intr) >= VC4_NIR_TLB_COLOR_READ_INPUT &&
    247             nir_intrinsic_base(intr) < (VC4_NIR_TLB_COLOR_READ_INPUT +
    248                                         VC4_MAX_SAMPLES)) {
    249                 /* This doesn't need any lowering. */
    250                 return;
    251         }
    252 
    253         nir_variable *input_var = NULL;
    254         nir_foreach_variable(var, &c->s->inputs) {
    255                 if (var->data.driver_location == nir_intrinsic_base(intr)) {
    256                         input_var = var;
    257                         break;
    258                 }
    259         }
    260         assert(input_var);
    261 
    262         int comp = nir_intrinsic_component(intr);
    263 
    264         /* Lower away point coordinates, and fix up PNTC. */
    265         if (is_point_sprite(c, input_var) ||
    266             input_var->data.location == VARYING_SLOT_PNTC) {
    267                 assert(intr->num_components == 1);
    268 
    269                 nir_ssa_def *result = &intr->dest.ssa;
    270 
    271                 switch (comp) {
    272                 case 0:
    273                 case 1:
    274                         /* If we're not rendering points, we need to set a
    275                          * defined value for the input that would come from
    276                          * PNTC.
    277                          */
    278                         if (!c->fs_key->is_points)
    279                                 result = nir_imm_float(b, 0.0);
    280                         break;
    281                 case 2:
    282                         result = nir_imm_float(b, 0.0);
    283                         break;
    284                 case 3:
    285                         result = nir_imm_float(b, 1.0);
    286                         break;
    287                 }
    288 
    289                 if (c->fs_key->point_coord_upper_left && comp == 1)
    290                         result = nir_fsub(b, nir_imm_float(b, 1.0), result);
    291 
    292                 if (result != &intr->dest.ssa) {
    293                         nir_ssa_def_rewrite_uses_after(&intr->dest.ssa,
    294                                                        nir_src_for_ssa(result),
    295                                                        result->parent_instr);
    296                 }
    297         }
    298 }
    299 
    300 static void
    301 vc4_nir_lower_output(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_builder *b,
    302                      nir_intrinsic_instr *intr)
    303 {
    304         nir_variable *output_var = NULL;
    305         nir_foreach_variable(var, &c->s->outputs) {
    306                 if (var->data.driver_location == nir_intrinsic_base(intr)) {
    307                         output_var = var;
    308                         break;
    309                 }
    310         }
    311         assert(output_var);
    312 
    313         if (c->stage == QSTAGE_COORD &&
    314             output_var->data.location != VARYING_SLOT_POS &&
    315             output_var->data.location != VARYING_SLOT_PSIZ) {
    316                 nir_instr_remove(&intr->instr);
    317                 return;
    318         }
    319 }
    320 
    321 static void
    322 vc4_nir_lower_uniform(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_builder *b,
    323                       nir_intrinsic_instr *intr)
    324 {
    325         b->cursor = nir_before_instr(&intr->instr);
    326 
    327         /* Generate scalar loads equivalent to the original vector. */
    328         nir_ssa_def *dests[4];
    329         for (unsigned i = 0; i < intr->num_components; i++) {
    330                 nir_intrinsic_instr *intr_comp =
    331                         nir_intrinsic_instr_create(c->s, intr->intrinsic);
    332                 intr_comp->num_components = 1;
    333                 nir_ssa_dest_init(&intr_comp->instr, &intr_comp->dest, 1, 32, NULL);
    334 
    335                 /* Convert the uniform offset to bytes.  If it happens
    336                  * to be a constant, constant-folding will clean up
    337                  * the shift for us.
    338                  */
    339                 nir_intrinsic_set_base(intr_comp,
    340                                        nir_intrinsic_base(intr) * 16 +
    341                                        i * 4);
    342 
    343                 intr_comp->src[0] =
    344                         nir_src_for_ssa(nir_ishl(b, intr->src[0].ssa,
    345                                                  nir_imm_int(b, 4)));
    346 
    347                 dests[i] = &intr_comp->dest.ssa;
    348 
    349                 nir_builder_instr_insert(b, &intr_comp->instr);
    350         }
    351 
    352         replace_intrinsic_with_vec(b, intr, dests);
    353 }
    354 
    355 static void
    356 vc4_nir_lower_io_instr(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_builder *b,
    357                        struct nir_instr *instr)
    358 {
    359         if (instr->type != nir_instr_type_intrinsic)
    360                 return;
    361         nir_intrinsic_instr *intr = nir_instr_as_intrinsic(instr);
    362 
    363         switch (intr->intrinsic) {
    364         case nir_intrinsic_load_input:
    365                 if (c->stage == QSTAGE_FRAG)
    366                         vc4_nir_lower_fs_input(c, b, intr);
    367                 else
    368                         vc4_nir_lower_vertex_attr(c, b, intr);
    369                 break;
    370 
    371         case nir_intrinsic_store_output:
    372                 vc4_nir_lower_output(c, b, intr);
    373                 break;
    374 
    375         case nir_intrinsic_load_uniform:
    376                 vc4_nir_lower_uniform(c, b, intr);
    377                 break;
    378 
    379         case nir_intrinsic_load_user_clip_plane:
    380         default:
    381                 break;
    382         }
    383 }
    384 
    385 static bool
    386 vc4_nir_lower_io_impl(struct vc4_compile *c, nir_function_impl *impl)
    387 {
    388         nir_builder b;
    389         nir_builder_init(&b, impl);
    390 
    391         nir_foreach_block(block, impl) {
    392                 nir_foreach_instr_safe(instr, block)
    393                         vc4_nir_lower_io_instr(c, &b, instr);
    394         }
    395 
    396         nir_metadata_preserve(impl, nir_metadata_block_index |
    397                               nir_metadata_dominance);
    398 
    399         return true;
    400 }
    401 
    402 void
    403 vc4_nir_lower_io(nir_shader *s, struct vc4_compile *c)
    404 {
    405         nir_foreach_function(function, s) {
    406                 if (function->impl)
    407                         vc4_nir_lower_io_impl(c, function->impl);
    408         }
    409 }
    410