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      1 //===-- ubsan_handlers.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // Entry points to the runtime library for Clang's undefined behavior sanitizer.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 #ifndef UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
     14 #define UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
     15 
     16 #include "ubsan_value.h"
     17 
     18 namespace __ubsan {
     19 
     20 struct TypeMismatchData {
     21   SourceLocation Loc;
     22   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
     23   uptr Alignment;
     24   unsigned char TypeCheckKind;
     25 };
     26 
     27 #define UNRECOVERABLE(checkname, ...) \
     28   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NORETURN \
     29     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname( __VA_ARGS__ );
     30 
     31 #define RECOVERABLE(checkname, ...) \
     32   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE \
     33     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname( __VA_ARGS__ ); \
     34   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NORETURN \
     35     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname ## _abort( __VA_ARGS__ );
     36 
     37 /// \brief Handle a runtime type check failure, caused by either a misaligned
     38 /// pointer, a null pointer, or a pointer to insufficient storage for the
     39 /// type.
     40 RECOVERABLE(type_mismatch, TypeMismatchData *Data, ValueHandle Pointer)
     41 
     42 struct OverflowData {
     43   SourceLocation Loc;
     44   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
     45 };
     46 
     47 /// \brief Handle an integer addition overflow.
     48 RECOVERABLE(add_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     49 
     50 /// \brief Handle an integer subtraction overflow.
     51 RECOVERABLE(sub_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     52 
     53 /// \brief Handle an integer multiplication overflow.
     54 RECOVERABLE(mul_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     55 
     56 /// \brief Handle a signed integer overflow for a unary negate operator.
     57 RECOVERABLE(negate_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle OldVal)
     58 
     59 /// \brief Handle an INT_MIN/-1 overflow or division by zero.
     60 RECOVERABLE(divrem_overflow, OverflowData *Data,
     61             ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     62 
     63 struct ShiftOutOfBoundsData {
     64   SourceLocation Loc;
     65   const TypeDescriptor &LHSType;
     66   const TypeDescriptor &RHSType;
     67 };
     68 
     69 /// \brief Handle a shift where the RHS is out of bounds or a left shift where
     70 /// the LHS is negative or overflows.
     71 RECOVERABLE(shift_out_of_bounds, ShiftOutOfBoundsData *Data,
     72             ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
     73 
     74 struct OutOfBoundsData {
     75   SourceLocation Loc;
     76   const TypeDescriptor &ArrayType;
     77   const TypeDescriptor &IndexType;
     78 };
     79 
     80 /// \brief Handle an array index out of bounds error.
     81 RECOVERABLE(out_of_bounds, OutOfBoundsData *Data, ValueHandle Index)
     82 
     83 struct UnreachableData {
     84   SourceLocation Loc;
     85 };
     86 
     87 /// \brief Handle a __builtin_unreachable which is reached.
     88 UNRECOVERABLE(builtin_unreachable, UnreachableData *Data)
     89 /// \brief Handle reaching the end of a value-returning function.
     90 UNRECOVERABLE(missing_return, UnreachableData *Data)
     91 
     92 struct VLABoundData {
     93   SourceLocation Loc;
     94   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
     95 };
     96 
     97 /// \brief Handle a VLA with a non-positive bound.
     98 RECOVERABLE(vla_bound_not_positive, VLABoundData *Data, ValueHandle Bound)
     99 
    100 // Keeping this around for binary compatibility with (sanitized) programs
    101 // compiled with older compilers.
    102 struct FloatCastOverflowData {
    103   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
    104   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
    105 };
    106 
    107 struct FloatCastOverflowDataV2 {
    108   SourceLocation Loc;
    109   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
    110   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
    111 };
    112 
    113 /// Handle overflow in a conversion to or from a floating-point type.
    114 /// void *Data is one of FloatCastOverflowData* or FloatCastOverflowDataV2*
    115 RECOVERABLE(float_cast_overflow, void *Data, ValueHandle From)
    116 
    117 struct InvalidValueData {
    118   SourceLocation Loc;
    119   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    120 };
    121 
    122 /// \brief Handle a load of an invalid value for the type.
    123 RECOVERABLE(load_invalid_value, InvalidValueData *Data, ValueHandle Val)
    124 
    125 struct FunctionTypeMismatchData {
    126   SourceLocation Loc;
    127   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    128 };
    129 
    130 RECOVERABLE(function_type_mismatch,
    131             FunctionTypeMismatchData *Data,
    132             ValueHandle Val)
    133 
    134 struct NonNullReturnData {
    135   SourceLocation Loc;
    136   SourceLocation AttrLoc;
    137 };
    138 
    139 /// \brief Handle returning null from function with returns_nonnull attribute.
    140 RECOVERABLE(nonnull_return, NonNullReturnData *Data)
    141 
    142 struct NonNullArgData {
    143   SourceLocation Loc;
    144   SourceLocation AttrLoc;
    145   int ArgIndex;
    146 };
    147 
    148 /// \brief Handle passing null pointer to function with nonnull attribute.
    149 RECOVERABLE(nonnull_arg, NonNullArgData *Data)
    150 
    151 /// \brief Known CFI check kinds.
    152 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CodeGenFunction.h
    153 enum CFITypeCheckKind : unsigned char {
    154   CFITCK_VCall,
    155   CFITCK_NVCall,
    156   CFITCK_DerivedCast,
    157   CFITCK_UnrelatedCast,
    158   CFITCK_ICall,
    159 };
    160 
    161 struct CFICheckFailData {
    162   CFITypeCheckKind CheckKind;
    163   SourceLocation Loc;
    164   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
    165 };
    166 
    167 /// \brief Handle control flow integrity failures.
    168 RECOVERABLE(cfi_check_fail, CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Function,
    169             uptr VtableIsValid)
    170 }
    171 
    172 #endif // UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
    173