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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // clang-format off
     18 // Dont't remove `format off`, it prevent reordering of win-includes.
     19 #ifdef _WIN32
     20 #  ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
     21 #    define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
     22 #  endif
     23 #  ifndef NOMINMAX
     24 #    define NOMINMAX
     25 #  endif
     26 #  include <windows.h>  // Must be included before <direct.h>
     27 #  include <direct.h>
     28 #  include <winbase.h>
     29 #  undef interface  // This is also important because of reasons
     30 #else
     31 #  include <limits.h>
     32 #endif
     33 // clang-format on
     34 
     35 #include "flatbuffers/base.h"
     36 #include "flatbuffers/util.h"
     37 
     38 #include <sys/stat.h>
     39 #include <clocale>
     40 #include <fstream>
     41 
     42 namespace flatbuffers {
     43 
     44 bool FileExistsRaw(const char *name) {
     45   std::ifstream ifs(name);
     46   return ifs.good();
     47 }
     48 
     49 bool LoadFileRaw(const char *name, bool binary, std::string *buf) {
     50   if (DirExists(name)) return false;
     51   std::ifstream ifs(name, binary ? std::ifstream::binary : std::ifstream::in);
     52   if (!ifs.is_open()) return false;
     53   if (binary) {
     54     // The fastest way to read a file into a string.
     55     ifs.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
     56     auto size = ifs.tellg();
     57     (*buf).resize(static_cast<size_t>(size));
     58     ifs.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
     59     ifs.read(&(*buf)[0], (*buf).size());
     60   } else {
     61     // This is slower, but works correctly on all platforms for text files.
     62     std::ostringstream oss;
     63     oss << ifs.rdbuf();
     64     *buf = oss.str();
     65   }
     66   return !ifs.bad();
     67 }
     68 
     69 static LoadFileFunction g_load_file_function = LoadFileRaw;
     70 static FileExistsFunction g_file_exists_function = FileExistsRaw;
     71 
     72 bool LoadFile(const char *name, bool binary, std::string *buf) {
     73   FLATBUFFERS_ASSERT(g_load_file_function);
     74   return g_load_file_function(name, binary, buf);
     75 }
     76 
     77 bool FileExists(const char *name) {
     78   FLATBUFFERS_ASSERT(g_file_exists_function);
     79   return g_file_exists_function(name);
     80 }
     81 
     82 bool DirExists(const char *name) {
     83   // clang-format off
     84 
     85   #ifdef _WIN32
     86     #define flatbuffers_stat _stat
     87     #define FLATBUFFERS_S_IFDIR _S_IFDIR
     88   #else
     89     #define flatbuffers_stat stat
     90     #define FLATBUFFERS_S_IFDIR S_IFDIR
     91   #endif
     92   // clang-format on
     93   struct flatbuffers_stat file_info;
     94   if (flatbuffers_stat(name, &file_info) != 0) return false;
     95   return (file_info.st_mode & FLATBUFFERS_S_IFDIR) != 0;
     96 }
     97 
     98 LoadFileFunction SetLoadFileFunction(LoadFileFunction load_file_function) {
     99   LoadFileFunction previous_function = g_load_file_function;
    100   g_load_file_function = load_file_function ? load_file_function : LoadFileRaw;
    101   return previous_function;
    102 }
    103 
    104 FileExistsFunction SetFileExistsFunction(
    105     FileExistsFunction file_exists_function) {
    106   FileExistsFunction previous_function = g_file_exists_function;
    107   g_file_exists_function =
    108       file_exists_function ? file_exists_function : FileExistsRaw;
    109   return previous_function;
    110 }
    111 
    112 bool SaveFile(const char *name, const char *buf, size_t len, bool binary) {
    113   std::ofstream ofs(name, binary ? std::ofstream::binary : std::ofstream::out);
    114   if (!ofs.is_open()) return false;
    115   ofs.write(buf, len);
    116   return !ofs.bad();
    117 }
    118 
    119 // We internally store paths in posix format ('/'). Paths supplied
    120 // by the user should go through PosixPath to ensure correct behavior
    121 // on Windows when paths are string-compared.
    122 
    123 static const char kPathSeparatorWindows = '\\';
    124 static const char *PathSeparatorSet = "\\/";  // Intentionally no ':'
    125 
    126 std::string StripExtension(const std::string &filepath) {
    127   size_t i = filepath.find_last_of(".");
    128   return i != std::string::npos ? filepath.substr(0, i) : filepath;
    129 }
    130 
    131 std::string GetExtension(const std::string &filepath) {
    132   size_t i = filepath.find_last_of(".");
    133   return i != std::string::npos ? filepath.substr(i + 1) : "";
    134 }
    135 
    136 std::string StripPath(const std::string &filepath) {
    137   size_t i = filepath.find_last_of(PathSeparatorSet);
    138   return i != std::string::npos ? filepath.substr(i + 1) : filepath;
    139 }
    140 
    141 std::string StripFileName(const std::string &filepath) {
    142   size_t i = filepath.find_last_of(PathSeparatorSet);
    143   return i != std::string::npos ? filepath.substr(0, i) : "";
    144 }
    145 
    146 std::string ConCatPathFileName(const std::string &path,
    147                                const std::string &filename) {
    148   std::string filepath = path;
    149   if (filepath.length()) {
    150     char &filepath_last_character = string_back(filepath);
    151     if (filepath_last_character == kPathSeparatorWindows) {
    152       filepath_last_character = kPathSeparator;
    153     } else if (filepath_last_character != kPathSeparator) {
    154       filepath += kPathSeparator;
    155     }
    156   }
    157   filepath += filename;
    158   // Ignore './' at the start of filepath.
    159   if (filepath[0] == '.' && filepath[1] == kPathSeparator) {
    160     filepath.erase(0, 2);
    161   }
    162   return filepath;
    163 }
    164 
    165 std::string PosixPath(const char *path) {
    166   std::string p = path;
    167   std::replace(p.begin(), p.end(), '\\', '/');
    168   return p;
    169 }
    170 
    171 void EnsureDirExists(const std::string &filepath) {
    172   auto parent = StripFileName(filepath);
    173   if (parent.length()) EnsureDirExists(parent);
    174     // clang-format off
    175 
    176   #ifdef _WIN32
    177     (void)_mkdir(filepath.c_str());
    178   #else
    179     mkdir(filepath.c_str(), S_IRWXU|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP);
    180   #endif
    181   // clang-format on
    182 }
    183 
    184 std::string AbsolutePath(const std::string &filepath) {
    185   // clang-format off
    186 
    187   #ifdef FLATBUFFERS_NO_ABSOLUTE_PATH_RESOLUTION
    188     return filepath;
    189   #else
    190     #ifdef _WIN32
    191       char abs_path[MAX_PATH];
    192       return GetFullPathNameA(filepath.c_str(), MAX_PATH, abs_path, nullptr)
    193     #else
    194       char abs_path[PATH_MAX];
    195       return realpath(filepath.c_str(), abs_path)
    196     #endif
    197       ? abs_path
    198       : filepath;
    199   #endif // FLATBUFFERS_NO_ABSOLUTE_PATH_RESOLUTION
    200   // clang-format on
    201 }
    202 
    203 // Locale-independent code.
    204 #if defined(FLATBUFFERS_LOCALE_INDEPENDENT) && \
    205     (FLATBUFFERS_LOCALE_INDEPENDENT > 0)
    206 
    207 // clang-format off
    208 // Allocate locale instance at startup of application.
    209 ClassicLocale ClassicLocale::instance_;
    210 
    211 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    212   ClassicLocale::ClassicLocale()
    213     : locale_(_create_locale(LC_ALL, "C")) {}
    214   ClassicLocale::~ClassicLocale() { _free_locale(locale_); }
    215 #else
    216   ClassicLocale::ClassicLocale()
    217     : locale_(newlocale(LC_ALL, "C", nullptr)) {}
    218   ClassicLocale::~ClassicLocale() { freelocale(locale_); }
    219 #endif
    220 // clang-format on
    221 
    222 #endif  // !FLATBUFFERS_LOCALE_INDEPENDENT
    223 
    224 std::string RemoveStringQuotes(const std::string &s) {
    225   auto ch = *s.c_str();
    226   return ((s.size() >= 2) && (ch == '\"' || ch == '\'') &&
    227           (ch == string_back(s)))
    228              ? s.substr(1, s.length() - 2)
    229              : s;
    230 }
    231 
    232 bool SetGlobalTestLocale(const char *locale_name, std::string *_value) {
    233   const auto the_locale = setlocale(LC_ALL, locale_name);
    234   if (!the_locale) return false;
    235   if (_value) *_value = std::string(the_locale);
    236   return true;
    237 }
    238 bool ReadEnvironmentVariable(const char *var_name, std::string *_value) {
    239   #ifdef _MSC_VER
    240   __pragma(warning(disable : 4996)); // _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
    241   #endif
    242   auto env_str = std::getenv(var_name);
    243   if (!env_str) return false;
    244   if (_value) *_value = std::string(env_str);
    245   return true;
    246 }
    247 
    248 }  // namespace flatbuffers
    249