1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #include "private/resources.h" 18 19 #include <fcntl.h> 20 #include <linux/fb.h> 21 #include <linux/kd.h> 22 #include <stdio.h> 23 #include <stdlib.h> 24 #include <string.h> 25 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 26 #include <sys/mman.h> 27 #include <sys/types.h> 28 #include <unistd.h> 29 30 #include <limits> 31 #include <memory> 32 #include <regex> 33 #include <string> 34 #include <vector> 35 36 #include <android-base/strings.h> 37 #include <png.h> 38 39 #include "minui/minui.h" 40 41 static std::string g_resource_dir{ "/res/images" }; 42 43 std::unique_ptr<GRSurface> GRSurface::Create(size_t width, size_t height, size_t row_bytes, 44 size_t pixel_bytes) { 45 if (width == 0 || row_bytes == 0 || height == 0 || pixel_bytes == 0) return nullptr; 46 if (std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / row_bytes < height) return nullptr; 47 48 // Cannot use std::make_unique to access non-public ctor. 49 auto result = std::unique_ptr<GRSurface>(new GRSurface(width, height, row_bytes, pixel_bytes)); 50 size_t data_size = row_bytes * height; 51 result->data_size_ = 52 (data_size + kSurfaceDataAlignment - 1) / kSurfaceDataAlignment * kSurfaceDataAlignment; 53 result->data_.reset( 54 static_cast<uint8_t*>(aligned_alloc(kSurfaceDataAlignment, result->data_size_))); 55 if (!result->data_) return nullptr; 56 return result; 57 } 58 59 std::unique_ptr<GRSurface> GRSurface::Clone() const { 60 auto result = GRSurface::Create(width, height, row_bytes, pixel_bytes); 61 if (!result) return nullptr; 62 memcpy(result->data(), data(), data_size_); 63 return result; 64 } 65 66 PngHandler::PngHandler(const std::string& name) { 67 std::string res_path = g_resource_dir + "/" + name + ".png"; 68 png_fp_.reset(fopen(res_path.c_str(), "rbe")); 69 // Try to read from |name| if the resource path does not work. 70 if (!png_fp_) { 71 png_fp_.reset(fopen(name.c_str(), "rbe")); 72 } 73 if (!png_fp_) { 74 error_code_ = -1; 75 return; 76 } 77 78 uint8_t header[8]; 79 size_t bytesRead = fread(header, 1, sizeof(header), png_fp_.get()); 80 if (bytesRead != sizeof(header)) { 81 error_code_ = -2; 82 return; 83 } 84 85 if (png_sig_cmp(header, 0, sizeof(header))) { 86 error_code_ = -3; 87 return; 88 } 89 90 png_ptr_ = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr); 91 if (!png_ptr_) { 92 error_code_ = -4; 93 return; 94 } 95 96 info_ptr_ = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr_); 97 if (!info_ptr_) { 98 error_code_ = -5; 99 return; 100 } 101 102 if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr_))) { 103 error_code_ = -6; 104 return; 105 } 106 107 png_init_io(png_ptr_, png_fp_.get()); 108 png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr_, sizeof(header)); 109 png_read_info(png_ptr_, info_ptr_); 110 111 png_get_IHDR(png_ptr_, info_ptr_, &width_, &height_, &bit_depth_, &color_type_, nullptr, nullptr, 112 nullptr); 113 114 channels_ = png_get_channels(png_ptr_, info_ptr_); 115 116 if (bit_depth_ == 8 && channels_ == 3 && color_type_ == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) { 117 // 8-bit RGB images: great, nothing to do. 118 } else if (bit_depth_ <= 8 && channels_ == 1 && color_type_ == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) { 119 // 1-, 2-, 4-, or 8-bit gray images: expand to 8-bit gray. 120 png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8(png_ptr_); 121 } else if (bit_depth_ <= 8 && channels_ == 1 && color_type_ == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) { 122 // paletted images: expand to 8-bit RGB. Note that we DON'T 123 // currently expand the tRNS chunk (if any) to an alpha 124 // channel, because minui doesn't support alpha channels in 125 // general. 126 png_set_palette_to_rgb(png_ptr_); 127 channels_ = 3; 128 } else { 129 fprintf(stderr, "minui doesn't support PNG depth %d channels %d color_type %d\n", bit_depth_, 130 channels_, color_type_); 131 error_code_ = -7; 132 } 133 } 134 135 PngHandler::~PngHandler() { 136 if (png_ptr_) { 137 png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr_, &info_ptr_, nullptr); 138 } 139 } 140 141 // "display" surfaces are transformed into the framebuffer's required pixel format (currently only 142 // RGBX is supported) at load time, so gr_blit() can be nothing more than a memcpy() for each row. 143 144 // Copies 'input_row' to 'output_row', transforming it to the framebuffer pixel format. The input 145 // format depends on the value of 'channels': 146 // 147 // 1 - input is 8-bit grayscale 148 // 3 - input is 24-bit RGB 149 // 4 - input is 32-bit RGBA/RGBX 150 // 151 // 'width' is the number of pixels in the row. 152 static void TransformRgbToDraw(const uint8_t* input_row, uint8_t* output_row, int channels, 153 int width) { 154 const uint8_t* ip = input_row; 155 uint8_t* op = output_row; 156 157 switch (channels) { 158 case 1: 159 // expand gray level to RGBX 160 for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) { 161 *op++ = *ip; 162 *op++ = *ip; 163 *op++ = *ip; 164 *op++ = 0xff; 165 ip++; 166 } 167 break; 168 169 case 3: 170 // expand RGBA to RGBX 171 for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) { 172 *op++ = *ip++; 173 *op++ = *ip++; 174 *op++ = *ip++; 175 *op++ = 0xff; 176 } 177 break; 178 179 case 4: 180 // copy RGBA to RGBX 181 memcpy(output_row, input_row, width * 4); 182 break; 183 } 184 } 185 186 int res_create_display_surface(const char* name, GRSurface** pSurface) { 187 *pSurface = nullptr; 188 189 PngHandler png_handler(name); 190 if (!png_handler) return png_handler.error_code(); 191 192 png_structp png_ptr = png_handler.png_ptr(); 193 png_uint_32 width = png_handler.width(); 194 png_uint_32 height = png_handler.height(); 195 196 auto surface = GRSurface::Create(width, height, width * 4, 4); 197 if (!surface) { 198 return -8; 199 } 200 201 PixelFormat pixel_format = gr_pixel_format(); 202 if (pixel_format == PixelFormat::ABGR || pixel_format == PixelFormat::BGRA) { 203 png_set_bgr(png_ptr); 204 } 205 206 for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; ++y) { 207 std::vector<uint8_t> p_row(width * 4); 208 png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row.data(), nullptr); 209 TransformRgbToDraw(p_row.data(), surface->data() + y * surface->row_bytes, 210 png_handler.channels(), width); 211 } 212 213 *pSurface = surface.release(); 214 215 return 0; 216 } 217 218 int res_create_multi_display_surface(const char* name, int* frames, int* fps, 219 GRSurface*** pSurface) { 220 *pSurface = nullptr; 221 *frames = -1; 222 223 PngHandler png_handler(name); 224 if (!png_handler) return png_handler.error_code(); 225 226 png_structp png_ptr = png_handler.png_ptr(); 227 png_uint_32 width = png_handler.width(); 228 png_uint_32 height = png_handler.height(); 229 230 *frames = 1; 231 *fps = 20; 232 png_textp text; 233 int num_text; 234 if (png_get_text(png_ptr, png_handler.info_ptr(), &text, &num_text)) { 235 for (int i = 0; i < num_text; ++i) { 236 if (text[i].key && strcmp(text[i].key, "Frames") == 0 && text[i].text) { 237 *frames = atoi(text[i].text); 238 } else if (text[i].key && strcmp(text[i].key, "FPS") == 0 && text[i].text) { 239 *fps = atoi(text[i].text); 240 } 241 } 242 printf(" found frames = %d\n", *frames); 243 printf(" found fps = %d\n", *fps); 244 } 245 246 int result = 0; 247 GRSurface** surface = nullptr; 248 if (*frames <= 0 || *fps <= 0) { 249 printf("bad number of frames (%d) and/or FPS (%d)\n", *frames, *fps); 250 result = -10; 251 goto exit; 252 } 253 254 if (height % *frames != 0) { 255 printf("bad height (%d) for frame count (%d)\n", height, *frames); 256 result = -9; 257 goto exit; 258 } 259 260 surface = static_cast<GRSurface**>(calloc(*frames, sizeof(GRSurface*))); 261 if (!surface) { 262 result = -8; 263 goto exit; 264 } 265 for (int i = 0; i < *frames; ++i) { 266 auto created_surface = GRSurface::Create(width, height / *frames, width * 4, 4); 267 if (!created_surface) { 268 result = -8; 269 goto exit; 270 } 271 surface[i] = created_surface.release(); 272 } 273 274 if (gr_pixel_format() == PixelFormat::ABGR || gr_pixel_format() == PixelFormat::BGRA) { 275 png_set_bgr(png_ptr); 276 } 277 278 for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; ++y) { 279 std::vector<uint8_t> p_row(width * 4); 280 png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row.data(), nullptr); 281 int frame = y % *frames; 282 uint8_t* out_row = surface[frame]->data() + (y / *frames) * surface[frame]->row_bytes; 283 TransformRgbToDraw(p_row.data(), out_row, png_handler.channels(), width); 284 } 285 286 *pSurface = surface; 287 288 exit: 289 if (result < 0) { 290 if (surface) { 291 for (int i = 0; i < *frames; ++i) { 292 free(surface[i]); 293 } 294 free(surface); 295 } 296 } 297 return result; 298 } 299 300 int res_create_alpha_surface(const char* name, GRSurface** pSurface) { 301 *pSurface = nullptr; 302 303 PngHandler png_handler(name); 304 if (!png_handler) return png_handler.error_code(); 305 306 if (png_handler.channels() != 1) { 307 return -7; 308 } 309 310 png_structp png_ptr = png_handler.png_ptr(); 311 png_uint_32 width = png_handler.width(); 312 png_uint_32 height = png_handler.height(); 313 314 auto surface = GRSurface::Create(width, height, width, 1); 315 if (!surface) { 316 return -8; 317 } 318 319 PixelFormat pixel_format = gr_pixel_format(); 320 if (pixel_format == PixelFormat::ABGR || pixel_format == PixelFormat::BGRA) { 321 png_set_bgr(png_ptr); 322 } 323 324 for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; ++y) { 325 uint8_t* p_row = surface->data() + y * surface->row_bytes; 326 png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, nullptr); 327 } 328 329 *pSurface = surface.release(); 330 331 return 0; 332 } 333 334 void res_set_resource_dir(const std::string& dirname) { 335 g_resource_dir = dirname; 336 } 337 338 // This function tests if a locale string stored in PNG (prefix) matches 339 // the locale string provided by the system (locale). 340 bool matches_locale(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& locale) { 341 // According to the BCP 47 format, A locale string may consists of: 342 // language-{extlang}-{script}-{region}-{variant} 343 // The locale headers in PNG mostly consist of language-{region} except for sr-Latn, and some 344 // android's system locale can have the format language-{script}-{region}. 345 346 // Return true if the whole string of prefix matches the top part of locale. Otherwise try to 347 // match the locale string without the {script} section. 348 // For instance, prefix == "en" matches locale == "en-US", prefix == "sr-Latn" matches locale 349 // == "sr-Latn-BA", and prefix == "zh-CN" matches locale == "zh-Hans-CN". 350 if (android::base::StartsWith(locale, prefix)) { 351 return true; 352 } 353 354 size_t separator = prefix.find('-'); 355 if (separator == std::string::npos) { 356 return false; 357 } 358 std::regex loc_regex(prefix.substr(0, separator) + "-[A-Za-z]*" + prefix.substr(separator)); 359 return std::regex_match(locale, loc_regex); 360 } 361 362 std::vector<std::string> get_locales_in_png(const std::string& png_name) { 363 PngHandler png_handler(png_name); 364 if (!png_handler) { 365 printf("Failed to open %s, error: %d\n", png_name.c_str(), png_handler.error_code()); 366 return {}; 367 } 368 if (png_handler.channels() != 1) { 369 printf("Expect input png to have 1 data channel, this file has %d\n", png_handler.channels()); 370 return {}; 371 } 372 373 std::vector<std::string> result; 374 std::vector<uint8_t> row(png_handler.width()); 375 for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < png_handler.height(); ++y) { 376 png_read_row(png_handler.png_ptr(), row.data(), nullptr); 377 int h = (row[3] << 8) | row[2]; 378 std::string loc(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&row[5])); 379 if (!loc.empty()) { 380 result.push_back(loc); 381 } 382 for (int i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) { 383 png_read_row(png_handler.png_ptr(), row.data(), nullptr); 384 } 385 } 386 387 return result; 388 } 389 390 int res_create_localized_alpha_surface(const char* name, 391 const char* locale, 392 GRSurface** pSurface) { 393 *pSurface = nullptr; 394 if (locale == nullptr) { 395 return 0; 396 } 397 398 PngHandler png_handler(name); 399 if (!png_handler) return png_handler.error_code(); 400 401 if (png_handler.channels() != 1) { 402 return -7; 403 } 404 405 png_structp png_ptr = png_handler.png_ptr(); 406 png_uint_32 width = png_handler.width(); 407 png_uint_32 height = png_handler.height(); 408 409 for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; ++y) { 410 std::vector<uint8_t> row(width); 411 png_read_row(png_ptr, row.data(), nullptr); 412 int w = (row[1] << 8) | row[0]; 413 int h = (row[3] << 8) | row[2]; 414 __unused int len = row[4]; 415 char* loc = reinterpret_cast<char*>(&row[5]); 416 417 if (y + 1 + h >= height || matches_locale(loc, locale)) { 418 printf(" %20s: %s (%d x %d @ %d)\n", name, loc, w, h, y); 419 420 auto surface = GRSurface::Create(w, h, w, 1); 421 if (!surface) { 422 return -8; 423 } 424 425 for (int i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) { 426 png_read_row(png_ptr, row.data(), nullptr); 427 memcpy(surface->data() + i * w, row.data(), w); 428 } 429 430 *pSurface = surface.release(); 431 break; 432 } 433 434 for (int i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) { 435 png_read_row(png_ptr, row.data(), nullptr); 436 } 437 } 438 439 return 0; 440 } 441 442 void res_free_surface(GRSurface* surface) { 443 free(surface); 444 } 445