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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <ftw.h>
     18 
     19 #include <fcntl.h>
     20 #include <pwd.h>
     21 #include <stdio.h>
     22 #include <stdlib.h>
     23 #include <sys/stat.h>
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 #include <unistd.h>
     26 
     27 #include <android-base/file.h>
     28 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
     29 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
     30 
     31 static void MakeTree(const char* root) {
     32   char path[PATH_MAX];
     33 
     34   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/dir", root);
     35   ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(path, 0755)) << path;
     36   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/dir/sub", root);
     37   ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(path, 0555)) << path;
     38   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/unreadable-dir", root);
     39   ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(path, 0000)) << path;
     40 
     41   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/dangler", root);
     42   ASSERT_EQ(0, symlink("/does-not-exist", path));
     43   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/symlink", root);
     44   ASSERT_EQ(0, symlink("dir/sub", path));
     45 
     46   int fd;
     47   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/regular", root);
     48   ASSERT_NE(-1, fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666));
     49   ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fd));
     50 }
     51 
     52 void sanity_check_ftw(const char* fpath, const struct stat* sb, int tflag) {
     53   ASSERT_TRUE(fpath != nullptr);
     54   ASSERT_TRUE(sb != nullptr);
     55 
     56   // Was it a case where the struct stat we're given is meaningless?
     57   if (tflag == FTW_NS || tflag == FTW_SLN) {
     58     // If so, double-check that we really can't stat.
     59     struct stat sb;
     60     EXPECT_EQ(-1, stat(fpath, &sb));
     61     return;
     62   }
     63 
     64   // Otherwise check that the struct stat matches the type flag.
     65   if (S_ISDIR(sb->st_mode)) {
     66     if (access(fpath, R_OK) == 0) {
     67       EXPECT_TRUE(tflag == FTW_D || tflag == FTW_DP) << fpath << ' ' << tflag;
     68     } else {
     69       EXPECT_EQ(FTW_DNR, tflag) << fpath;
     70     }
     71   } else if (S_ISLNK(sb->st_mode)) {
     72     EXPECT_EQ(FTW_SL, tflag) << fpath;
     73   } else {
     74     EXPECT_EQ(FTW_F, tflag) << fpath;
     75   }
     76 }
     77 
     78 void sanity_check_nftw(const char* fpath, const struct stat* sb, int tflag, FTW* ftwbuf) {
     79   sanity_check_ftw(fpath, sb, tflag);
     80   ASSERT_EQ('/', fpath[ftwbuf->base - 1]) << fpath;
     81 }
     82 
     83 int check_ftw(const char* fpath, const struct stat* sb, int tflag) {
     84   sanity_check_ftw(fpath, sb, tflag);
     85   return 0;
     86 }
     87 
     88 int check_ftw64(const char* fpath, const struct stat64* sb, int tflag) {
     89   sanity_check_ftw(fpath, reinterpret_cast<const struct stat*>(sb), tflag);
     90   return 0;
     91 }
     92 
     93 int check_nftw(const char* fpath, const struct stat* sb, int tflag, FTW* ftwbuf) {
     94   sanity_check_nftw(fpath, sb, tflag, ftwbuf);
     95   return 0;
     96 }
     97 
     98 int check_nftw64(const char* fpath, const struct stat64* sb, int tflag, FTW* ftwbuf) {
     99   sanity_check_nftw(fpath, reinterpret_cast<const struct stat*>(sb), tflag, ftwbuf);
    100   return 0;
    101 }
    102 
    103 TEST(ftw, ftw) {
    104   TemporaryDir root;
    105   MakeTree(root.path);
    106   ASSERT_EQ(0, ftw(root.path, check_ftw, 128));
    107 }
    108 
    109 TEST(ftw, ftw64) {
    110   TemporaryDir root;
    111   MakeTree(root.path);
    112   ASSERT_EQ(0, ftw64(root.path, check_ftw64, 128));
    113 }
    114 
    115 TEST(ftw, nftw) {
    116   TemporaryDir root;
    117   MakeTree(root.path);
    118   ASSERT_EQ(0, nftw(root.path, check_nftw, 128, 0));
    119 }
    120 
    121 TEST(ftw, nftw64) {
    122   TemporaryDir root;
    123   MakeTree(root.path);
    124   ASSERT_EQ(0, nftw64(root.path, check_nftw64, 128, 0));
    125 }
    126 
    127 template <typename StatT>
    128 static int bug_28197840_ftw(const char* path, const StatT*, int flag) {
    129   EXPECT_EQ(strstr(path, "unreadable") != nullptr ? FTW_DNR : FTW_D, flag) << path;
    130   return 0;
    131 }
    132 
    133 template <typename StatT>
    134 static int bug_28197840_nftw(const char* path, const StatT* sb, int flag, FTW*) {
    135   return bug_28197840_ftw(path, sb, flag);
    136 }
    137 
    138 TEST(ftw, bug_28197840) {
    139   // Drop root for this test, because root can still read directories even if
    140   // permissions would imply otherwise.
    141   if (getuid() == 0) {
    142     passwd* pwd = getpwnam("shell");
    143     ASSERT_EQ(0, setuid(pwd->pw_uid));
    144   }
    145 
    146   TemporaryDir root;
    147 
    148   std::string path = android::base::StringPrintf("%s/unreadable-directory", root.path);
    149   ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(path.c_str(), 0000)) << path;
    150 
    151   ASSERT_EQ(0, ftw(root.path, bug_28197840_ftw<struct stat>, 128));
    152   ASSERT_EQ(0, ftw64(root.path, bug_28197840_ftw<struct stat64>, 128));
    153   ASSERT_EQ(0, nftw(root.path, bug_28197840_nftw<struct stat>, 128, FTW_PHYS));
    154   ASSERT_EQ(0, nftw64(root.path, bug_28197840_nftw<struct stat64>, 128, FTW_PHYS));
    155 }
    156 
    157 template <typename StatT>
    158 static int null_ftw_callback(const char*, const StatT*, int) {
    159   return 0;
    160 }
    161 
    162 template <typename StatT>
    163 static int null_nftw_callback(const char*, const StatT*, int, FTW*) {
    164   return 0;
    165 }
    166 
    167 TEST(ftw, ftw_non_existent_ENOENT) {
    168   errno = 0;
    169   ASSERT_EQ(-1, ftw("/does/not/exist", null_ftw_callback<struct stat>, 128));
    170   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    171   errno = 0;
    172   ASSERT_EQ(-1, ftw64("/does/not/exist", null_ftw_callback<struct stat64>, 128));
    173   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    174 }
    175 
    176 TEST(ftw, nftw_non_existent_ENOENT) {
    177   errno = 0;
    178   ASSERT_EQ(-1, nftw("/does/not/exist", null_nftw_callback<struct stat>, 128, FTW_PHYS));
    179   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    180   errno = 0;
    181   ASSERT_EQ(-1, nftw64("/does/not/exist", null_nftw_callback<struct stat64>, 128, FTW_PHYS));
    182   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    183 }
    184 
    185 TEST(ftw, ftw_empty_ENOENT) {
    186   errno = 0;
    187   ASSERT_EQ(-1, ftw("", null_ftw_callback<struct stat>, 128));
    188   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    189   errno = 0;
    190   ASSERT_EQ(-1, ftw64("", null_ftw_callback<struct stat64>, 128));
    191   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    192 }
    193 
    194 TEST(ftw, nftw_empty_ENOENT) {
    195   errno = 0;
    196   ASSERT_EQ(-1, nftw("", null_nftw_callback<struct stat>, 128, FTW_PHYS));
    197   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    198   errno = 0;
    199   ASSERT_EQ(-1, nftw64("", null_nftw_callback<struct stat64>, 128, FTW_PHYS));
    200   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    201 }
    202