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      1 /** @file
      2   The generic memory test driver definition
      3 
      4   Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
      5 
      6   This program and the accompanying materials
      7   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions
      8   of the BSD License which accompanies this distribution.  The
      9   full text of the license may be found at
     10   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
     11 
     12   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     13   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     14 
     15 **/
     16 
     17 #ifndef _GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_H_
     18 #define _GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_H_
     19 
     20 #include <Guid/StatusCodeDataTypeId.h>
     21 #include <Protocol/GenericMemoryTest.h>
     22 #include <Protocol/Cpu.h>
     23 
     24 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
     25 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
     26 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
     27 #include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
     28 #include <Library/ReportStatusCodeLib.h>
     29 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
     30 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
     31 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
     32 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
     33 
     34 //
     35 // Some global define
     36 //
     37 #define GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE  0x40
     38 
     39 //
     40 // attributes for reserved memory before it is promoted to system memory
     41 //
     42 #define EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT      0x0100000000000000ULL
     43 #define EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED  0x0200000000000000ULL
     44 #define EFI_MEMORY_TESTED       0x0400000000000000ULL
     45 
     46 //
     47 // The SPARSE_SPAN_SIZE size can not small then the MonoTestSize
     48 //
     49 #define TEST_BLOCK_SIZE   0x2000000
     50 #define QUICK_SPAN_SIZE   (TEST_BLOCK_SIZE >> 2)
     51 #define SPARSE_SPAN_SIZE  (TEST_BLOCK_SIZE >> 4)
     52 
     53 //
     54 // This structure records every nontested memory range parsed through GCD
     55 // service.
     56 //
     57 #define EFI_NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_SIGNATURE  SIGNATURE_32 ('N', 'T', 'M', 'E')
     58 
     59 typedef struct {
     60   UINTN                 Signature;
     61   LIST_ENTRY        Link;
     62   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS  StartAddress;
     63   UINT64                Length;
     64   UINT64                Capabilities;
     65   BOOLEAN               Above4G;
     66   BOOLEAN               AlreadyMapped;
     67 } NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE;
     68 
     69 #define NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK(link) \
     70   CR ( \
     71   link, \
     72   NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE, \
     73   Link, \
     74   EFI_NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_SIGNATURE \
     75   )
     76 
     77 //
     78 // This is the memory test driver's structure definition
     79 //
     80 #define EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('G', 'E', 'M', 'T')
     81 
     82 typedef struct {
     83 
     84   UINTN                             Signature;
     85   EFI_HANDLE                        Handle;
     86 
     87   //
     88   // Cpu arch protocol's pointer
     89   //
     90   EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL             *Cpu;
     91 
     92   //
     93   // generic memory test driver's protocol
     94   //
     95   EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL  GenericMemoryTest;
     96 
     97   //
     98   // memory test covered spans
     99   //
    100   EXTENDMEM_COVERAGE_LEVEL          CoverLevel;
    101   UINTN                             CoverageSpan;
    102   UINT64                            BdsBlockSize;
    103 
    104   //
    105   // the memory test pattern and size every time R/W/V memory
    106   //
    107   VOID                              *MonoPattern;
    108   UINTN                             MonoTestSize;
    109 
    110   //
    111   // base memory's size which tested in PEI phase
    112   //
    113   UINT64                            BaseMemorySize;
    114 
    115   //
    116   // memory range list
    117   //
    118   LIST_ENTRY                    NonTestedMemRanList;
    119 
    120 } GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE;
    121 
    122 #define GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_FROM_THIS(a) \
    123   CR ( \
    124   a, \
    125   GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE, \
    126   GenericMemoryTest, \
    127   EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_SIGNATURE \
    128   )
    129 
    130 //
    131 // Function Prototypes
    132 //
    133 
    134 /**
    135   Construct the system base memory range through GCD service.
    136 
    137   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    138 
    139   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          Successful construct the base memory range through GCD service.
    140   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE  Could not allocate needed resource from base memory.
    141   @retval Others               Failed to construct base memory range through GCD service.
    142 
    143 **/
    144 EFI_STATUS
    145 ConstructBaseMemoryRange (
    146   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
    147   );
    148 
    149 /**
    150   Construct the system non-tested memory range through GCD service.
    151 
    152   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    153 
    154   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          Successful construct the non-tested memory range through GCD service.
    155   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE  Could not allocate needed resource from base memory.
    156   @retval Others               Failed to construct non-tested memory range through GCD service.
    157 
    158 **/
    159 EFI_STATUS
    160 ConstructNonTestedMemoryRange (
    161   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
    162   );
    163 
    164 /**
    165   Perform the address line walking ones test.
    166 
    167   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    168 
    169   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          Successful finished walking ones test.
    170   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE  Could not get resource in base memory.
    171   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED    Code may can not run here because if walking one test
    172                                failed, system may be already halt.
    173 
    174 **/
    175 EFI_STATUS
    176 PerformAddressDataLineTest (
    177   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE      *Private
    178   );
    179 
    180 /**
    181   Destroy the link list base on the correspond link list type.
    182 
    183   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    184 
    185 **/
    186 VOID
    187 DestroyLinkList (
    188   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
    189   );
    190 
    191 /**
    192   Add the extened memory to whole system memory map.
    193 
    194   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    195 
    196   @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful add all the extended memory to system memory map.
    197   @retval Others      Failed to add the tested extended memory.
    198 
    199 **/
    200 EFI_STATUS
    201 UpdateMemoryMap (
    202   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
    203   );
    204 
    205 /**
    206   Write the memory test pattern into a range of physical memory.
    207 
    208   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    209   @param[in] Start    The memory range's start address.
    210   @param[in] Size     The memory range's size.
    211 
    212   @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful write the test pattern into the non-tested memory.
    213   @retval Others      The test pattern may not really write into the physical memory.
    214 
    215 **/
    216 EFI_STATUS
    217 WriteMemory (
    218   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private,
    219   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Start,
    220   IN  UINT64                       Size
    221   );
    222 
    223 /**
    224   Verify the range of physical memory which covered by memory test pattern.
    225 
    226   This function will also do not return any informatin just cause system reset,
    227   because the handle error encount fatal error and disable the bad DIMMs.
    228 
    229   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    230   @param[in] Start    The memory range's start address.
    231   @param[in] Size     The memory range's size.
    232 
    233   @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful verify the range of memory, no errors' location found.
    234   @retval Others      The range of memory have errors contained.
    235 
    236 **/
    237 EFI_STATUS
    238 VerifyMemory (
    239   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private,
    240   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Start,
    241   IN  UINT64                       Size
    242   );
    243 
    244 /**
    245   Test a range of the memory directly .
    246 
    247   @param[in] Private       Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
    248   @param[in] StartAddress  Starting address of the memory range to be tested.
    249   @param[in] Length        Length in bytes of the memory range to be tested.
    250   @param[in] Capabilities  The bit mask of attributes that the memory range supports.
    251 
    252   @retval EFI_SUCCESS      Successful test the range of memory.
    253   @retval Others           Failed to test the range of memory.
    254 
    255 **/
    256 EFI_STATUS
    257 DirectRangeTest (
    258   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private,
    259   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         StartAddress,
    260   IN  UINT64                       Length,
    261   IN  UINT64                       Capabilities
    262   );
    263 
    264 /**
    265   Initialize the generic memory test.
    266 
    267   @param[in]  This                The protocol instance pointer.
    268   @param[in]  Level               The coverage level of the memory test.
    269   @param[out] RequireSoftECCInit  Indicate if the memory need software ECC init.
    270 
    271   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         The generic memory test is initialized correctly.
    272   @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA        The system had no memory to be tested.
    273 
    274 **/
    275 EFI_STATUS
    276 EFIAPI
    277 InitializeMemoryTest (
    278   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL          *This,
    279   IN  EXTENDMEM_COVERAGE_LEVEL                 Level,
    280   OUT BOOLEAN                                  *RequireSoftECCInit
    281   );
    282 
    283 /**
    284   Perform the memory test.
    285 
    286   @param[in]  This              The protocol instance pointer.
    287   @param[out] TestedMemorySize  Return the tested extended memory size.
    288   @param[out] TotalMemorySize   Return the whole system physical memory size.
    289                                 The total memory size does not include memory in a slot with a disabled DIMM.
    290   @param[out] ErrorOut          TRUE if the memory error occured.
    291   @param[in]  IfTestAbort       Indicates that the user pressed "ESC" to skip the memory test.
    292 
    293   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         One block of memory passed the test.
    294   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND       All memory blocks have already been tested.
    295   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR    Memory device error occured, and no agent can handle it.
    296 
    297 **/
    298 EFI_STATUS
    299 EFIAPI
    300 GenPerformMemoryTest (
    301   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL          *This,
    302   OUT UINT64                                   *TestedMemorySize,
    303   OUT UINT64                                   *TotalMemorySize,
    304   OUT BOOLEAN                                  *ErrorOut,
    305   IN BOOLEAN                                   TestAbort
    306   );
    307 
    308 /**
    309   Finish the memory test.
    310 
    311   @param[in] This             The protocol instance pointer.
    312 
    313   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         Success. All resources used in the memory test are freed.
    314 
    315 **/
    316 EFI_STATUS
    317 EFIAPI
    318 GenMemoryTestFinished (
    319   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *This
    320   );
    321 
    322 /**
    323   Provides the capability to test the compatible range used by some special drivers.
    324 
    325   @param[in]  This              The protocol instance pointer.
    326   @param[in]  StartAddress      The start address of the compatible memory range that
    327                                 must be below 16M.
    328   @param[in]  Length            The compatible memory range's length.
    329 
    330   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The compatible memory range pass the memory test.
    331   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The compatible memory range are not below Low 16M.
    332 
    333 **/
    334 EFI_STATUS
    335 EFIAPI
    336 GenCompatibleRangeTest (
    337   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL          *This,
    338   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                     StartAddress,
    339   IN  UINT64                                   Length
    340   );
    341 
    342 #endif
    343