1 ## @file 2 # PCD DXE driver manage database contains all dynamic PCD entries and produce the implementation of PCD protocol. 3 # 4 # This version PCD DXE depends on the external PCD database binary file, not built in PCD data base. 5 # There are two PCD Protocols as follows: 6 # 1) PCD_PROTOCOL 7 # It is EDKII implementation which support Dynamic/DynamicEx type Pcds. 8 # 2) EFI_PCD_PROTOCOL 9 # It is defined by PI specification 1.2, Vol 3 which only support dynamicEx 10 # type Pcd. 11 # 12 # For dynamicEx type PCD, it is compatible between PCD_PROTOCOL and EFI_PCD_PROTOCOL. 13 # PCD DXE driver will produce above two protocols at same time. 14 # 15 # PCD database is generated as the separate binary image at build time. The binary image 16 # will be intergrated into Firmware volume together with PCD driver. 17 # 18 # //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 19 # // // 20 # // Introduction of PCD database // 21 # // // 22 # //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 23 # 24 # 1, Introduction 25 # PCD database hold all dynamic type PCD information. The structure of PEI PCD 26 # database is generated by build tools according to dynamic PCD usage for 27 # specified platform. 28 # 29 # 2, Dynamic Type PCD 30 # Dynamic type PCD is used for the configuration/setting which value is determined 31 # dynamic. In contrast, the value of static type PCD (FeatureFlag, FixedPcd, 32 # PatchablePcd) is fixed in final generated FD image in build time. 33 # 34 # 2.1 The "dynamic" determination means one of below cases: 35 # a) The PCD setting value is produced by someone driver and consumed by 36 # other driver in execution time. 37 # b) The PCD setting value is set/get by user from FrontPage. 38 # c) The PCD setting value is produced by platform OEM vendor in specified area. 39 # 40 # 2.2 According to module distribution way, dynamic PCD could be classfied as: 41 # a) Dynamic: 42 # If module is released in source code and will be built with platform 43 # DSC, the dynamic PCD used by this module can be accessed as: 44 # PcdGetxx(PcdSampleDynamicPcd); 45 # In building platform, build tools will translate PcdSampleDynamicPcd to 46 # pair of {Token Space Guid: Token Number} for this PCD. 47 # b) DynamicEx: 48 # If module is release as binary and will not pariticpate platform building, 49 # the dynamic PCD used by this module need be accessed as: 50 # PcdGetxxEx(gEfiMyTokenspaceGuid, PcdSampleDynamicPcd) 51 # Developer need explicity gives {Token Space Guid:Token Number} as parameter 52 # in writting source code. 53 # 54 # 2.3 According to PCD value's storage method, dynamic PCD could be classfied as: 55 # a) Default Storage: 56 # - The PCD value is stored in PCD database maintained by PCD driver in boot 57 # time memory. 58 # - This type is used for communication between PEIM/DXE driver, DXE/DXE 59 # driver. But all set/get value will be losted after boot-time memory 60 # is turn off. 61 # - [PcdsDynamicDefault] is used as section name for this type PCD in 62 # platform DSC file. [PcdsDynamicExDefault] is used for dynamicEx type PCD. 63 # 64 # b) Variable Storage: 65 # - The PCD value is stored in variable area. 66 # - As default storage type, this type PCD could be used for PEI/DXE driver 67 # communication. But beside it, this type PCD could also be used to store 68 # the value associate with a HII setting via variable interface. 69 # - In PEI phase, the PCD value could only be got but can not be set due 70 # to variable area is readonly. 71 # - [PcdsDynamicHii] is used as section name for this type PCD in platform 72 # DSC file. [PcdsDynamicExHii] is for dynamicEx type PCD. 73 # 74 # c) OEM specificed storage area: 75 # - The PCD value is stored in OEM specified area which base address is 76 # specified by a FixedAtBuild PCD setting - PcdVpdBaseAddress. 77 # - The area is read only for PEI and DXE phase. 78 # - [PcdsDynamicVpd] is used as section name for this type PCD in platform 79 # DSC file. [PcdsDynamicExVpd] is for dynamicex type PCD. 80 # 81 # 2.4 When and how to use dynamic PCD 82 # Module developer do not care the used PCD is dynamic or static when writting 83 # source code/INF. Dynamic PCD and dynamic type is pointed by platform integrator 84 # in platform DSC file. Please ref section 2.3 to get matching between dynamic 85 # PCD type and section name in DSC file. 86 # 87 # 3, PCD database: 88 # Although dynamic PCD could be in different storage type as above description, 89 # but the basic information and default value for all dynamic PCD is hold 90 # by PCD database maintained by PEI/DXE driver. 91 # 92 # As the whole EFI BIOS boot path is divided into PEI/DXE phase, the PCD database 93 # also is divided into Pei/Dxe database maintaied by PcdPeim/PcdDxe driver separatly. 94 # To make PcdPeim's driver image smaller, PEI PCD database only hold all dynamic 95 # PCD information used in PEI phase or use in both PEI/DXE phase. And DXE PCD 96 # database contains all PCDs used in PEI/DXE phase in memory. 97 # 98 # Build tool will generate PCD database into the separate binary file for 99 # PEI/DXE PCD driver according to dynamic PCD section in platform DSC file. 100 # 101 # 3.1 PcdPeim and PcdDxe 102 # PEI PCD database is maintained by PcdPeim driver run from flash. PcdPeim driver 103 # build guid hob in temporary memory and copy the binary data base from flash 104 # to temporary memory for PEI PCD database. 105 # DXE PCD database is maintained by PcdDxe driver.At entry point of PcdDxe driver, 106 # a new PCD database is allocated in boot-time memory which including all 107 # PEI PCD and DXE PCD entry. 108 # 109 # Pcd driver should run as early as possible before any other driver access 110 # dynamic PCD's value. PEI/DXE "Apriori File" mechanism make it possible by 111 # making PcdPeim/PcdDxe as first dispatching driver in PEI/DXE phase. 112 # 113 # 3.2 Token space Guid/Token number, Platform token, Local token number 114 # Dynamic PCD 115 # +-----------+ +---------+ 116 # |TokenSpace | |Platform | 117 # | Guid | build tool | Token | 118 # | + +-------------->| Number | 119 # | Token | +---------+`._ 120 # | Number | `. 121 # +-----------+ `. +------+ 122 # `-|Local | 123 # |Token | 124 # DynamicEx PCD ,-|Number| 125 # +-----------+ ,-' +------+ 126 # |TokenSpace | ,-' 127 # | Guid | _,-' 128 # | + +.' 129 # | Token | 130 # | Number | 131 # +-----------+ 132 # 133 # 134 # 3.2.1 Pair of Token space guid + Token number 135 # Any type PCD is identified by pair of "TokenSpaceGuid + TokeNumber". But it 136 # is not easy maintained by PCD driver, and hashed token number will make 137 # searching slowly. 138 # 139 # 3.2.2 Platform Token Number 140 # "Platform token number" concept is introduced for mapping to a pair of 141 # "TokenSpaceGuid + TokenNumber". The platform token number is generated by 142 # build tool in autogen.h and all of them are continual in a platform scope 143 # started from 1.(0 meaning invalid internal token number) 144 # With auto-generated "platform token number", PcdGet(PcdSampleDynamicPcd) 145 # in source code is translated to LibPcdGet(_PCD_TOKEN_PcdSampleDynamicPcd) 146 # in autogen.h. 147 # Notes: The mapping between pair of "tokenspace guid + token number" and 148 # "internal token number" need build tool establish, so "platform token number" 149 # mechanism is not suitable for binary module which use DynamicEx type PCD. 150 # To access a dynamicEx type PCD, pair of "token space guid/token number" all need 151 # to be specificed for PcdSet/PcdGet accessing macro. 152 # 153 # Platform Token Number is started from 1, and inceased continuous. From whole 154 # platform scope, there are two zones: PEI Zone and DXE Zone 155 # | Platform Token Number 156 # ----------|---------------------------------------------------------------- 157 # PEI Zone: | 1 ~ PEI_LOCAL_TOKEN_NUMBER 158 # DXE Zone: | (PEI_LOCAL_TOKEN_NUMBER + 1) ~ (PEI_LOCAL_TOKEN_NUMBER + DXE_LOCAL_TOKEN_NUMBER) 159 # 160 # 3.2.3 Local Token Number 161 # To fast searching a PCD entry in PCD database, PCD driver translate 162 # platform token number to local token number via a mapping table. 163 # For binary DynamicEx type PCD, there is a another mapping table to translate 164 # "token space guid + token number" to local token number directly. 165 # Local token number is identifier for all internal interface in PCD PEI/DXE 166 # driver. 167 # 168 # A local token number is a 32-bit value in following meaning: 169 # 32 ------------- 28 ---------- 24 -------- 0 170 # | PCD type mask | Datum Type | Offset | 171 # +-----------------------------------------+ 172 # where: 173 # PCd type mask: indicate Pcd type from following macro: 174 # PCD_TYPE_DATA 175 # PCD_TYPE_HII 176 # PCD_TYPE_VPD 177 # PCD_TYPE_SKU_ENABLED 178 # PCD_TYPE_STRING 179 # Datum Type : indicate PCD vaue type from following macro: 180 # PCD_DATUM_TYPE_POINTER 181 # PCD_DATUM_TYPE_UINT8 182 # PCD_DATUM_TYPE_UINT16 183 # PCD_DATUM_TYPE_UINT32 184 # PCD_DATUM_TYPE_UINT64 185 # Offset : indicate the related offset of PCD value in PCD database array. 186 # Based on local token number, PCD driver could fast determine PCD type, value 187 # type and get PCD entry from PCD database. 188 # 189 # 3.3 PCD Database binary file 190 # PCD Database binary file will be created at build time as the standalone binary image. 191 # To understand the binary image layout, PCD Database C structure is still generated 192 # as comments by build tools in PCD driver's autogen.h/ 193 # autogen.c file. In generated C structure, following information is stored: 194 # - ExMapTable: This table is used translate a binary dynamicex type PCD's 195 # "tokenguid + token" to local token number. 196 # - LocalTokenNumberTable: 197 # This table stores all local token number in array, use "Internal 198 # token number" as array index to get PCD entry's offset fastly. 199 # - SizeTable: This table stores the size information for all PCD entry. 200 # - GuidTable: This table stores guid value for DynamicEx's token space, 201 # HII type PCD's variable GUID. 202 # - SkuIdTable: TBD 203 # - SystemSkuId: TBD 204 # - PCD value structure: 205 # Every PCD has a value record in PCD database. For different 206 # datum type PCD has different record structure which will be 207 # introduced in 3.3.1 208 # 209 # In a PCD database structure, there are two major area: Init and UnInit. 210 # Init area is use stored above PCD internal structure such as ExMapTable, 211 # LocalTokenNumberTable etc and the (default) value of PCD which has default 212 # value specified in platform DSC file. 213 # Unint area is used stored the value of PCD which has no default value in 214 # platform DSC file, the value of NULL, 0 specified in platform DSC file can 215 # be seemed as "no default value". 216 # 217 # 3.3.1 Simple Sample PCD Database C Structure 218 # A general sample of PCD database structue is as follows: 219 # typedef struct _PCD_DATABASE { 220 # typedef struct _PCD_DATABASE_INIT { 221 # //===== Following is PCD database internal maintain structures 222 # DYNAMICEX_MAPPING ExMapTable[PEI_EXMAPPING_TABLE_SIZE]; 223 # UINT32 LocalTokenNumberTable[PEI_LOCAL_TOKEN_NUMBER_TABLE_SIZE]; 224 # GUID GuidTable[PEI_GUID_TABLE_SIZE]; 225 # SIZE_INFO SizeTable[PEI_SIZE_TABLE_SIZE]; 226 # UINT8 SkuIdTable[PEI_SKUID_TABLE_SIZE]; 227 # SKU_ID SystemSkuId; 228 # 229 # //===== Following is value structure for PCD with default value 230 # .... 231 # .... 232 # .... 233 # } Init; 234 # typedef struct _PCD_DATABSE_UNINIT { 235 # //==== Following is value structure for PCD without default value 236 # .... 237 # .... 238 # } UnInit; 239 # } 240 # 241 # 3.3.2 PCD value structure in PCD database C structure 242 # The value's structure is generated by build tool in PCD database C structure. 243 # The PCDs in different datum type has different value structure. 244 # 245 # 3.3.2.1 UINT8/UINT16/UINT32/UINT64 datum type PCD 246 # The C structure for these datum type PCD is just a UINT8/UINT16/UINT32/UINT64 247 # data member in PCD database, For example: 248 # UINT16 PcdHardwareErrorRecordLevel_d3705011_bc19_4af7_be16_f68030378c15_VariableDefault_0; 249 # Above structure is generated by build tool, the member name is "PcdCName_Guidvalue" 250 # Member type is UINT16 according to PcdHardwareErrorRecordLevel declaration 251 # in DEC file. 252 # 253 # 3.3.2.2 VOID* datum type PCD 254 # The value of VOID* datum type PCD is a UINT8/UINT16 array in PCD database. 255 # 256 # 3.3.2.2.1 VOID* - string type 257 # If the default value for VOID* datum type PCD like L"xxx", the PCD is 258 # used for unicode string, and C structure of this datum type PCD is 259 # UINT16 string array in PCD database, for example: 260 # UINT16 StringTable[29]; 261 # The number of 29 in above sample is max size of a unicode string. 262 # 263 # If the default value for VOID* datum type PCD like "xxx", the PCD is 264 # used for ascii string, and C structure of this datum type PCD is 265 # UINT8 string array in PCD database, for example: 266 # UINT8 StringTable[20]; 267 # The number of 20 in above sample is max size of a ascii string. 268 # 269 # 3.3.2.2.2 VOID* - byte array 270 # If the default value of VOID* datum type PCD like {'0x29', '0x01', '0xf2'} 271 # the PCD is used for byte array. The generated structrue is same as 272 # above ascii string table, 273 # UINT8 StringTable[13]; 274 # The number of 13 in above sample is max size of byte array. 275 # 276 # 3.3.3 Some utility structures in PCD Database 277 # 3.3.3.1 GuidTable 278 # GuidTable array is used to store all related GUID value in PCD database: 279 # - Variable GUID for HII type PCD 280 # - Token space GUID for dynamicex type PCD 281 # 282 # Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR> 283 # 284 # This program and the accompanying materials 285 # are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License 286 # which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at 287 # http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php 288 # THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, 289 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. 290 # 291 # 292 ## 293 294 [Defines] 295 INF_VERSION = 0x00010005 296 BASE_NAME = PcdDxe 297 MODULE_UNI_FILE = PcdDxe.uni 298 FILE_GUID = 80CF7257-87AB-47f9-A3FE-D50B76D89541 299 MODULE_TYPE = DXE_DRIVER 300 VERSION_STRING = 4.0 301 PCD_IS_DRIVER = DXE_PCD_DRIVER 302 ENTRY_POINT = PcdDxeInit 303 304 # 305 # The following information is for reference only and not required by the build tools. 306 # 307 # VALID_ARCHITECTURES = IA32 X64 IPF EBC 308 # 309 310 [Sources] 311 Pcd.c 312 Service.c 313 Service.h 314 315 [Packages] 316 MdePkg/MdePkg.dec 317 MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec 318 319 [LibraryClasses] 320 UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib 321 BaseMemoryLib 322 UefiBootServicesTableLib 323 MemoryAllocationLib 324 HobLib 325 UefiDriverEntryPoint 326 UefiLib 327 DebugLib 328 BaseLib 329 PcdLib 330 DxeServicesLib 331 332 [Guids] 333 gPcdDataBaseHobGuid ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES ## HOB 334 gPcdDataBaseSignatureGuid ## CONSUMES ## GUID # PCD database signature GUID. 335 336 [Protocols] 337 gPcdProtocolGuid ## PRODUCES 338 gEfiPcdProtocolGuid ## PRODUCES 339 gGetPcdInfoProtocolGuid ## SOMETIMES_PRODUCES 340 gEfiGetPcdInfoProtocolGuid ## SOMETIMES_PRODUCES 341 ## NOTIFY 342 ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES 343 gEdkiiVariableLockProtocolGuid 344 345 [Pcd] 346 gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdVpdBaseAddress ## SOMETIMES_CONSUMES 347 348 [Depex] 349 TRUE 350 351 [UserExtensions.TianoCore."ExtraFiles"] 352 PcdDxeExtra.uni 353