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The cost of actually copying an 91 image (if necessary) is done just before modification and this copy 92 is managed automagically by Magick++. De-referenced copies are 93 automagically deleted. The image objects support value (rather than 94 pointer) semantics so it is trivial to support multiple generations 95 of an image in memory at one time. 96 </p> 97 <p>Magick++ provides integrated support for the <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/">Standard 98 Template Library</a> (STL) so that the powerful containers available 99 (e.g. <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Deque.html">deque</a>, 100 <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Vector.html">vector</a>, <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/List.html">list</a>, 101 and <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Map.html">map</a>) can 102 be used to write programs similar to those possible with PERL & 103 PerlMagick. STL-compatible template versions of ImageMagick's 104 list-style operations are provided so that operations may be 105 performed on multiple images stored in STL containers. 106 </p> 107 <h2>Documentation</h2> 108 <a class="anchor" id="documentation"></a> 109 <p>Detailed <a href="api/magick++-classes.html">documentation</a> is 110 provided for all Magick++ classes, class methods, and template 111 functions which comprise the API. See a <a href="../Magick++/tutorial/Magick++_tutorial.pdf"> Gentle Introduction to Magick++</a> for an introductory tutorial to Magick++. We include the <a href="../Magick++/tutorial/Magick++_tutorial.odt" >source</a> if you want to correct, enhance, or expand the tutorial.</p> 112 <h2>Obtaining Magick++</h2> 113 <a class="anchor" id="get"></a> 114 <p>Magick++ is included as part of <a href="api/quantize.html">ImageMagick</a> 115 source releases and may be retrieved via <a href="../www/download.html">HTTP</a> 116 or <a href="https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/tree/master/Magick%2B%2B">GitHub</a>. 117 </p> 118 <h2>Installation</h2> 119 <a class="anchor" id="install"></a> 120 <p>Once you have the Magick++ sources available, follow these detailed 121 <a href="../Magick++/Install.html">installation instructions</a> for UNIX and 122 Windows. 123 </p> 124 <h2>Usage</h2> 125 <p>A helper script named <code>Magick++-config</code> is installed 126 under Unix which assists with recalling compilation options required 127 to compile and link programs which use Magick++. For example, the 128 following command compiles and links the source file <code>demo.cpp</code> 129 to produce the executable <code>demo</code> (notice that quotes are 130 backward quotes): 131 </p> 132 <pre class="highlight"><code>c++ `Magick++-config --cxxflags --cppflags` -O2 -o demo demo.cpp \ 133 `Magick++-config --ldflags --libs` 134 </code></pre> 135 <p>Set the <code>PKG_CONFIG_PATH</code> environment variable if ImageMagick is not in your default system path:</p> 136 137 <pre class="highlight"><code>export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig 138 </code></pre> 139 140 <p>Windows users may get started by manually editing a project file 141 for one of the Magick++ demo programs. 142 </p> 143 <p>Note, under Windows (and possibly the Mac) it may be necessary to initialize the ImageMagick library prior to using the Magick++ library. This initialization is performed by passing the path to the ImageMagick DLLs (assumed to be in the same directory as your program) to the InitializeMagick() function call. This is commonly performed by providing the path to your program (argv[0]) as shown in the following example: </p> 144 <pre class="highlight"><code>int main( int argc, char ** argv) { 145 InitializeMagick(*argv); 146 ... 147 </code></pre> 148 <p>This initialization step is not required under Unix, Linux, 149 Cygwin, or any other operating environment that supports the notion 150 of <var>installing</var> ImageMagick in a known location. </p> 151 <p>Here is a example program that utilizes the Magick++ API to get you started, <a href="https://imagemagick.org/source/magick++.cpp">magick++.cpp</a>. It reads an image, crops it, and writes it to disk in the PNG image format.</p> 152 153 <pre class="pre-scrollable"><code> 154 #include <Magick++.h> 155 #include <iostream> 156 157 using namespace std; 158 using namespace Magick; 159 160 int main(int argc,char **argv) 161 { 162 InitializeMagick(*argv); 163 164 // Construct the image object. Seperating image construction from the 165 // the read operation ensures that a failure to read the image file 166 // doesn't render the image object useless. 167 Image image; 168 try { 169 // Read a file into image object 170 image.read( "logo:" ); 171 172 // Crop the image to specified size (width, height, xOffset, yOffset) 173 image.crop( Geometry(100,100, 100, 100) ); 174 175 // Write the image to a file 176 image.write( "logo.png" ); 177 } 178 catch( Exception &error_ ) 179 { 180 cout << "Caught exception: " << error_.what() << endl; 181 return 1; 182 } 183 return 0; 184 } 185 </code></pre> 186 <h2>Reporting Bugs</h2> 187 <a class="anchor" id="bugs"></a> 188 <p>Questions regarding usage should be directed to or to report any bugs go to 189 <a href="https://imagemagick.org/discourse-server//viewforum.html?f=23">Magick++ bug tracking forum</a>. 190 </p> 191 </div> 192 </div> 193 </main><!-- /.container --> 194 <footer class="magick-footer"> 195 <p><a href="../www/security-policy.html">Security</a> 196 <a href="../www/architecture.html">Architecture</a> 197 <a href="../www/links.html">Related</a> 198 <a href="../www/sitemap.html">Sitemap</a> 199 200 <a href="magick++.html#"><img class="d-inline" id="wand" alt="And Now a Touch of Magick" width="16" height="16" src="../images/wand.ico"/></a> 201 202 <a href="http://pgp.mit.edu/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x89AB63D48277377A">Public Key</a> 203 <a href="../www/support.html">Donate</a> 204 <a href="../www/https://imagemagick.org/script/contact.php">Contact Us</a> 205 <br/> 206 <small> 1999-2019 ImageMagick Studio LLC</small></p> 207 </footer> 208 209 <!-- Javascript assets --> 210 <script src="assets/magick.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> 211 <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="https://localhost/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"><\/script>')</script> 212 </body> 213 </html> 214