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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
     58 
     59 #include <stdlib.h>             /* For bsearch */
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 
     62 #include <openssl/err.h>
     63 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     64 #include <openssl/obj.h>
     65 #include <openssl/stack.h>
     66 
     67 DEFINE_STACK_OF(ASN1_STRING_TABLE)
     68 
     69 static STACK_OF(ASN1_STRING_TABLE) *stable = NULL;
     70 static void st_free(ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tbl);
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * This is the global mask for the mbstring functions: this is use to mask
     74  * out certain types (such as BMPString and UTF8String) because certain
     75  * software (e.g. Netscape) has problems with them.
     76  */
     77 
     78 static unsigned long global_mask = B_ASN1_UTF8STRING;
     79 
     80 void ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask(unsigned long mask)
     81 {
     82     global_mask = mask;
     83 }
     84 
     85 unsigned long ASN1_STRING_get_default_mask(void)
     86 {
     87     return global_mask;
     88 }
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * This function sets the default to various "flavours" of configuration.
     92  * based on an ASCII string. Currently this is: MASK:XXXX : a numerical mask
     93  * value. nobmp : Don't use BMPStrings (just Printable, T61). pkix : PKIX
     94  * recommendation in RFC2459. utf8only : only use UTF8Strings (RFC2459
     95  * recommendation for 2004). default: the default value, Printable, T61, BMP.
     96  */
     97 
     98 int ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(const char *p)
     99 {
    100     unsigned long mask;
    101     char *end;
    102     if (!strncmp(p, "MASK:", 5)) {
    103         if (!p[5])
    104             return 0;
    105         mask = strtoul(p + 5, &end, 0);
    106         if (*end)
    107             return 0;
    108     } else if (!strcmp(p, "nombstr"))
    109         mask = ~((unsigned long)(B_ASN1_BMPSTRING | B_ASN1_UTF8STRING));
    110     else if (!strcmp(p, "pkix"))
    111         mask = ~((unsigned long)B_ASN1_T61STRING);
    112     else if (!strcmp(p, "utf8only"))
    113         mask = B_ASN1_UTF8STRING;
    114     else if (!strcmp(p, "default"))
    115         mask = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
    116     else
    117         return 0;
    118     ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask(mask);
    119     return 1;
    120 }
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * The following function generates an ASN1_STRING based on limits in a
    124  * table. Frequently the types and length of an ASN1_STRING are restricted by
    125  * a corresponding OID. For example certificates and certificate requests.
    126  */
    127 
    128 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_set_by_NID(ASN1_STRING **out,
    129                                     const unsigned char *in, int inlen,
    130                                     int inform, int nid)
    131 {
    132     ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tbl;
    133     ASN1_STRING *str = NULL;
    134     unsigned long mask;
    135     int ret;
    136     if (!out)
    137         out = &str;
    138     tbl = ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(nid);
    139     if (tbl) {
    140         mask = tbl->mask;
    141         if (!(tbl->flags & STABLE_NO_MASK))
    142             mask &= global_mask;
    143         ret = ASN1_mbstring_ncopy(out, in, inlen, inform, mask,
    144                                   tbl->minsize, tbl->maxsize);
    145     } else
    146         ret =
    147             ASN1_mbstring_copy(out, in, inlen, inform,
    148                                DIRSTRING_TYPE & global_mask);
    149     if (ret <= 0)
    150         return NULL;
    151     return *out;
    152 }
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Now the tables and helper functions for the string table:
    156  */
    157 
    158 /* size limits: this stuff is taken straight from RFC3280 */
    159 
    160 #define ub_name                         32768
    161 #define ub_common_name                  64
    162 #define ub_locality_name                128
    163 #define ub_state_name                   128
    164 #define ub_organization_name            64
    165 #define ub_organization_unit_name       64
    166 #define ub_title                        64
    167 #define ub_email_address                128
    168 #define ub_serial_number                64
    169 
    170 /* This table must be kept in NID order */
    171 
    172 static const ASN1_STRING_TABLE tbl_standard[] = {
    173     {NID_commonName, 1, ub_common_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    174     {NID_countryName, 2, 2, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
    175     {NID_localityName, 1, ub_locality_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    176     {NID_stateOrProvinceName, 1, ub_state_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    177     {NID_organizationName, 1, ub_organization_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    178     {NID_organizationalUnitName, 1, ub_organization_unit_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE,
    179      0},
    180     {NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, 1, ub_email_address, B_ASN1_IA5STRING,
    181      STABLE_NO_MASK},
    182     {NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName, 1, -1, PKCS9STRING_TYPE, 0},
    183     {NID_pkcs9_challengePassword, 1, -1, PKCS9STRING_TYPE, 0},
    184     {NID_pkcs9_unstructuredAddress, 1, -1, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    185     {NID_givenName, 1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    186     {NID_surname, 1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    187     {NID_initials, 1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    188     {NID_serialNumber, 1, ub_serial_number, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING,
    189      STABLE_NO_MASK},
    190     {NID_friendlyName, -1, -1, B_ASN1_BMPSTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
    191     {NID_name, 1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
    192     {NID_dnQualifier, -1, -1, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
    193     {NID_domainComponent, 1, -1, B_ASN1_IA5STRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
    194     {NID_ms_csp_name, -1, -1, B_ASN1_BMPSTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK}
    195 };
    196 
    197 static int sk_table_cmp(const ASN1_STRING_TABLE **a,
    198                         const ASN1_STRING_TABLE **b)
    199 {
    200     return (*a)->nid - (*b)->nid;
    201 }
    202 
    203 static int table_cmp(const void *in_a, const void *in_b)
    204 {
    205     const ASN1_STRING_TABLE *a = in_a;
    206     const ASN1_STRING_TABLE *b = in_b;
    207     return a->nid - b->nid;
    208 }
    209 
    210 ASN1_STRING_TABLE *ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(int nid)
    211 {
    212     int found;
    213     size_t idx;
    214     ASN1_STRING_TABLE *ttmp;
    215     ASN1_STRING_TABLE fnd;
    216     fnd.nid = nid;
    217 
    218     ttmp =
    219         bsearch(&fnd, tbl_standard,
    220                 sizeof(tbl_standard) / sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE),
    221                 sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE), table_cmp);
    222     if (ttmp)
    223         return ttmp;
    224     if (!stable)
    225         return NULL;
    226     sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_sort(stable);
    227     found = sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_find(stable, &idx, &fnd);
    228     if (!found)
    229         return NULL;
    230     return sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_value(stable, idx);
    231 }
    232 
    233 int ASN1_STRING_TABLE_add(int nid,
    234                           long minsize, long maxsize, unsigned long mask,
    235                           unsigned long flags)
    236 {
    237     ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tmp;
    238     char new_nid = 0;
    239     flags &= ~STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC;
    240     if (!stable)
    241         stable = sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_new(sk_table_cmp);
    242     if (!stable) {
    243         OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    244         return 0;
    245     }
    246     if (!(tmp = ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(nid))) {
    247         tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE));
    248         if (!tmp) {
    249             OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    250             return 0;
    251         }
    252         tmp->flags = flags | STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC;
    253         tmp->nid = nid;
    254         tmp->minsize = tmp->maxsize = -1;
    255         new_nid = 1;
    256     } else
    257         tmp->flags = (tmp->flags & STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC) | flags;
    258     if (minsize != -1)
    259         tmp->minsize = minsize;
    260     if (maxsize != -1)
    261         tmp->maxsize = maxsize;
    262     tmp->mask = mask;
    263     if (new_nid)
    264         sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_push(stable, tmp);
    265     return 1;
    266 }
    267 
    268 void ASN1_STRING_TABLE_cleanup(void)
    269 {
    270     STACK_OF(ASN1_STRING_TABLE) *tmp;
    271     tmp = stable;
    272     if (!tmp)
    273         return;
    274     stable = NULL;
    275     sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_pop_free(tmp, st_free);
    276 }
    277 
    278 static void st_free(ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tbl)
    279 {
    280     if (tbl->flags & STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC)
    281         OPENSSL_free(tbl);
    282 }
    283 
    284 #ifdef STRING_TABLE_TEST
    285 
    286 int main(void)
    287 {
    288     ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tmp;
    289     int i, last_nid = -1;
    290 
    291     for (tmp = tbl_standard, i = 0;
    292          i < sizeof(tbl_standard) / sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE); i++, tmp++) {
    293         if (tmp->nid < last_nid) {
    294             last_nid = 0;
    295             break;
    296         }
    297         last_nid = tmp->nid;
    298     }
    299 
    300     if (last_nid != 0) {
    301         printf("Table order OK\n");
    302         exit(0);
    303     }
    304 
    305     for (tmp = tbl_standard, i = 0;
    306          i < sizeof(tbl_standard) / sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE); i++, tmp++)
    307         printf("Index %d, NID %d, Name=%s\n", i, tmp->nid,
    308                OBJ_nid2ln(tmp->nid));
    309 
    310     return 0;
    311 }
    312 
    313 #endif
    314