Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in asn1
      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
     58 
     59 #include <limits.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 
     62 #include <openssl/asn1_mac.h>
     63 #include <openssl/err.h>
     64 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     65 
     66 #include "../internal.h"
     67 
     68 
     69 /* Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/i2d_pr.c. */
     70 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE)
     71 
     72 /* Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/algorithm.c. */
     73 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, CONTEXT_NOT_INITIALISED)
     74 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, DIGEST_AND_KEY_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED)
     75 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_MESSAGE_DIGEST_ALGORITHM)
     76 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM)
     77 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, WRONG_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE)
     78 /*
     79  * Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/asn1_gen.c. TODO(davidben): Remove
     80  * these once asn1_gen.c is gone.
     81  */
     82 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, DEPTH_EXCEEDED)
     83 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_BITSTRING_FORMAT)
     84 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_BOOLEAN)
     85 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_FORMAT)
     86 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_HEX)
     87 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_IMPLICIT_TAG)
     88 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_INTEGER)
     89 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING)
     90 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_NULL_VALUE)
     91 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_OBJECT)
     92 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_TIME_VALUE)
     93 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INTEGER_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
     94 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INVALID_MODIFIER)
     95 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INVALID_NUMBER)
     96 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, LIST_ERROR)
     97 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, MISSING_VALUE)
     98 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
     99 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, OBJECT_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
    100 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, SEQUENCE_OR_SET_NEEDS_CONFIG)
    101 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, TIME_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
    102 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_FORMAT)
    103 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_TAG)
    104 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_TYPE)
    105 
    106 static int asn1_get_length(const unsigned char **pp, int *inf, long *rl,
    107                            long max);
    108 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length);
    109 
    110 int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **pp, long *plength, int *ptag,
    111                     int *pclass, long omax)
    112 {
    113     int i, ret;
    114     long l;
    115     const unsigned char *p = *pp;
    116     int tag, xclass, inf;
    117     long max = omax;
    118 
    119     if (!max)
    120         goto err;
    121     ret = (*p & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED);
    122     xclass = (*p & V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
    123     i = *p & V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
    124     if (i == V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG) { /* high-tag */
    125         p++;
    126         if (--max == 0)
    127             goto err;
    128         l = 0;
    129         while (*p & 0x80) {
    130             l <<= 7L;
    131             l |= *(p++) & 0x7f;
    132             if (--max == 0)
    133                 goto err;
    134             if (l > (INT_MAX >> 7L))
    135                 goto err;
    136         }
    137         l <<= 7L;
    138         l |= *(p++) & 0x7f;
    139         tag = (int)l;
    140         if (--max == 0)
    141             goto err;
    142     } else {
    143         tag = i;
    144         p++;
    145         if (--max == 0)
    146             goto err;
    147     }
    148 
    149     /* To avoid ambiguity with V_ASN1_NEG, impose a limit on universal tags. */
    150     if (xclass == V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL && tag > V_ASN1_MAX_UNIVERSAL)
    151         goto err;
    152 
    153     *ptag = tag;
    154     *pclass = xclass;
    155     if (!asn1_get_length(&p, &inf, plength, max))
    156         goto err;
    157 
    158     if (inf && !(ret & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED))
    159         goto err;
    160 
    161 #if 0
    162     fprintf(stderr, "p=%d + *plength=%ld > omax=%ld + *pp=%d  (%d > %d)\n",
    163             (int)p, *plength, omax, (int)*pp, (int)(p + *plength),
    164             (int)(omax + *pp));
    165 
    166 #endif
    167     if (*plength > (omax - (p - *pp))) {
    168         OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_TOO_LONG);
    169         /*
    170          * Set this so that even if things are not long enough the values are
    171          * set correctly
    172          */
    173         ret |= 0x80;
    174     }
    175     *pp = p;
    176     return (ret | inf);
    177  err:
    178     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_HEADER_TOO_LONG);
    179     return (0x80);
    180 }
    181 
    182 static int asn1_get_length(const unsigned char **pp, int *inf, long *rl,
    183                            long max)
    184 {
    185     const unsigned char *p = *pp;
    186     unsigned long ret = 0;
    187     unsigned long i;
    188 
    189     if (max-- < 1)
    190         return 0;
    191     if (*p == 0x80) {
    192         *inf = 1;
    193         ret = 0;
    194         p++;
    195     } else {
    196         *inf = 0;
    197         i = *p & 0x7f;
    198         if (*(p++) & 0x80) {
    199             if (i > sizeof(ret) || max < (long)i)
    200                 return 0;
    201             while (i-- > 0) {
    202                 ret <<= 8L;
    203                 ret |= *(p++);
    204             }
    205         } else
    206             ret = i;
    207     }
    208     /*
    209      * Bound the length to comfortably fit in an int. Lengths in this module
    210      * often switch between int and long without overflow checks.
    211      */
    212     if (ret > INT_MAX / 2)
    213         return 0;
    214     *pp = p;
    215     *rl = (long)ret;
    216     return 1;
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * class 0 is constructed constructed == 2 for indefinite length constructed
    221  */
    222 void ASN1_put_object(unsigned char **pp, int constructed, int length, int tag,
    223                      int xclass)
    224 {
    225     unsigned char *p = *pp;
    226     int i, ttag;
    227 
    228     i = (constructed) ? V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED : 0;
    229     i |= (xclass & V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
    230     if (tag < 31)
    231         *(p++) = i | (tag & V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG);
    232     else {
    233         *(p++) = i | V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
    234         for (i = 0, ttag = tag; ttag > 0; i++)
    235             ttag >>= 7;
    236         ttag = i;
    237         while (i-- > 0) {
    238             p[i] = tag & 0x7f;
    239             if (i != (ttag - 1))
    240                 p[i] |= 0x80;
    241             tag >>= 7;
    242         }
    243         p += ttag;
    244     }
    245     if (constructed == 2)
    246         *(p++) = 0x80;
    247     else
    248         asn1_put_length(&p, length);
    249     *pp = p;
    250 }
    251 
    252 int ASN1_put_eoc(unsigned char **pp)
    253 {
    254     unsigned char *p = *pp;
    255     *p++ = 0;
    256     *p++ = 0;
    257     *pp = p;
    258     return 2;
    259 }
    260 
    261 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length)
    262 {
    263     unsigned char *p = *pp;
    264     int i, l;
    265     if (length <= 127)
    266         *(p++) = (unsigned char)length;
    267     else {
    268         l = length;
    269         for (i = 0; l > 0; i++)
    270             l >>= 8;
    271         *(p++) = i | 0x80;
    272         l = i;
    273         while (i-- > 0) {
    274             p[i] = length & 0xff;
    275             length >>= 8;
    276         }
    277         p += l;
    278     }
    279     *pp = p;
    280 }
    281 
    282 int ASN1_object_size(int constructed, int length, int tag)
    283 {
    284     int ret = 1;
    285     if (length < 0)
    286         return -1;
    287     if (tag >= 31) {
    288         while (tag > 0) {
    289             tag >>= 7;
    290             ret++;
    291         }
    292     }
    293     if (constructed == 2) {
    294         ret += 3;
    295     } else {
    296         ret++;
    297         if (length > 127) {
    298             int tmplen = length;
    299             while (tmplen > 0) {
    300                 tmplen >>= 8;
    301                 ret++;
    302             }
    303         }
    304     }
    305     if (ret >= INT_MAX - length)
    306         return -1;
    307     return ret + length;
    308 }
    309 
    310 int ASN1_STRING_copy(ASN1_STRING *dst, const ASN1_STRING *str)
    311 {
    312     if (str == NULL)
    313         return 0;
    314     dst->type = str->type;
    315     if (!ASN1_STRING_set(dst, str->data, str->length))
    316         return 0;
    317     dst->flags = str->flags;
    318     return 1;
    319 }
    320 
    321 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_dup(const ASN1_STRING *str)
    322 {
    323     ASN1_STRING *ret;
    324     if (!str)
    325         return NULL;
    326     ret = ASN1_STRING_new();
    327     if (!ret)
    328         return NULL;
    329     if (!ASN1_STRING_copy(ret, str)) {
    330         ASN1_STRING_free(ret);
    331         return NULL;
    332     }
    333     return ret;
    334 }
    335 
    336 int ASN1_STRING_set(ASN1_STRING *str, const void *_data, int len)
    337 {
    338     unsigned char *c;
    339     const char *data = _data;
    340 
    341     if (len < 0) {
    342         if (data == NULL)
    343             return (0);
    344         else
    345             len = strlen(data);
    346     }
    347     if ((str->length <= len) || (str->data == NULL)) {
    348         c = str->data;
    349         if (c == NULL)
    350             str->data = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1);
    351         else
    352             str->data = OPENSSL_realloc(c, len + 1);
    353 
    354         if (str->data == NULL) {
    355             OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    356             str->data = c;
    357             return (0);
    358         }
    359     }
    360     str->length = len;
    361     if (data != NULL) {
    362         OPENSSL_memcpy(str->data, data, len);
    363         /* an allowance for strings :-) */
    364         str->data[len] = '\0';
    365     }
    366     return (1);
    367 }
    368 
    369 void ASN1_STRING_set0(ASN1_STRING *str, void *data, int len)
    370 {
    371     if (str->data)
    372         OPENSSL_free(str->data);
    373     str->data = data;
    374     str->length = len;
    375 }
    376 
    377 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_new(void)
    378 {
    379     return (ASN1_STRING_type_new(V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING));
    380 }
    381 
    382 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_type_new(int type)
    383 {
    384     ASN1_STRING *ret;
    385 
    386     ret = (ASN1_STRING *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASN1_STRING));
    387     if (ret == NULL) {
    388         OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    389         return (NULL);
    390     }
    391     ret->length = 0;
    392     ret->type = type;
    393     ret->data = NULL;
    394     ret->flags = 0;
    395     return (ret);
    396 }
    397 
    398 void ASN1_STRING_free(ASN1_STRING *a)
    399 {
    400     if (a == NULL)
    401         return;
    402     if (a->data && !(a->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_NDEF))
    403         OPENSSL_free(a->data);
    404     OPENSSL_free(a);
    405 }
    406 
    407 int ASN1_STRING_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
    408 {
    409     int i;
    410 
    411     i = (a->length - b->length);
    412     if (i == 0) {
    413         i = OPENSSL_memcmp(a->data, b->data, a->length);
    414         if (i == 0)
    415             return (a->type - b->type);
    416         else
    417             return (i);
    418     } else
    419         return (i);
    420 }
    421 
    422 int ASN1_STRING_length(const ASN1_STRING *x)
    423 {
    424     return M_ASN1_STRING_length(x);
    425 }
    426 
    427 void ASN1_STRING_length_set(ASN1_STRING *x, int len)
    428 {
    429     M_ASN1_STRING_length_set(x, len);
    430     return;
    431 }
    432 
    433 int ASN1_STRING_type(ASN1_STRING *x)
    434 {
    435     return M_ASN1_STRING_type(x);
    436 }
    437 
    438 unsigned char *ASN1_STRING_data(ASN1_STRING *x)
    439 {
    440     return M_ASN1_STRING_data(x);
    441 }
    442 
    443 const unsigned char *ASN1_STRING_get0_data(const ASN1_STRING *x)
    444 {
    445     return x->data;
    446 }
    447