1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 2 <!DOCTYPE supplementalData SYSTEM "../../common/dtd/ldmlSupplemental.dtd"> 3 <!-- Copyright 1991-2015 Unicode, Inc. 4 CLDR data files are interpreted according to the LDML specification (http://unicode.org/reports/tr35/) 5 For terms of use, see http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html --> 6 <supplementalData> 7 <version number="$Revision: 12347 $" /> 8 <transforms> 9 <transform source="zu" target="zu_FONIPA" direction="forward" alias="zu-fonipa-t-zu"> 10 <tRule><![CDATA[ 11 # Pronunciation rules for isiZulu. 12 # 13 # Author: mjansche (a] google.com (Martin Jansche) 14 # 15 # These rules transcribe isiZulu into the phoneme inventory used within the 16 # NCHLT Speech Corpus (https://sites.google.com/site/nchltspeechcorpus/home). 17 # 18 # The rules were tested using the NCHLT-inlang isiZulu pronunciation dictionary 19 # (http://rma.nwu.ac.za/index.php/resource-catalogue/nchlt-inlang-dictionaries.html). 20 # They correctly account for all 15,000 entries in the dictionary. 21 # 22 # The NCHLT 2013 phone set does not indicate tone in any way. Transcription of 23 # tone is out of scope without a dictionary, since tone is generally not 24 # indicated in the orthography. Nasal clicks are not treated as separated 25 # phonemes in the NCHLT 2013 phone set and are transcribed as a sequence of 26 # nasal plus click instead. 27 # 28 # One minor notational deviation from the NCHLT 2013 phone set is that we use a 29 # tie bar within the complex (depressor) clicks, e.g. instead of , to 30 # avoid ambiguity and make the phoneme inventory uniquely decodable. 31 32 ::Lower; 33 34 tsh t; 35 36 bh b; 37 ch ; 38 dl ; 39 gc ; 40 gq ; 41 gx ; 42 hh ; # To investigate: // and /h/ may be switched in the NCHLT dictionary. 43 hl ; 44 kh k; 45 kl k; 46 ny ; 47 ph p; 48 qh ; 49 n { sh ts; 50 sh ; 51 th t; 52 xh ; 53 54 a a; 55 m { b b; 56 b ; 57 c ; 58 d d; 59 e ; 60 f f; 61 g ; 62 h h; 63 i i; 64 j d; 65 k k; 66 l l; 67 m m; 68 [$] { n } gc n; 69 n } [gk] ; 70 n } j ; 71 n n; 72 o ; 73 p p; 74 q ; 75 n { s ts; 76 s s; 77 t t; 78 u u; 79 v v; 80 w w; 81 x ; 82 y j; 83 n { z dz; 84 z z; 85 ]]></tRule> 86 </transform> 87 </transforms> 88 </supplementalData> 89