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      1 /***************************************************************************
      2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
      9  *
     10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     13  *
     14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     17  *
     18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     19  * KIND, either express or implied.
     20  *
     21  ***************************************************************************/
     22 
     23 #include "curl_setup.h"
     24 
     25 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_PROXY)
     26 
     27 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
     28 #include <netinet/in.h>
     29 #endif
     30 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
     31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #include "urldata.h"
     35 #include "sendf.h"
     36 #include "select.h"
     37 #include "connect.h"
     38 #include "timeval.h"
     39 #include "socks.h"
     40 
     41 /* The last #include file should be: */
     42 #include "memdebug.h"
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Helper read-from-socket functions. Does the same as Curl_read() but it
     46  * blocks until all bytes amount of buffersize will be read. No more, no less.
     47  *
     48  * This is STUPID BLOCKING behaviour which we frown upon, but right now this
     49  * is what we have...
     50  */
     51 int Curl_blockread_all(struct connectdata *conn, /* connection data */
     52                        curl_socket_t sockfd,     /* read from this socket */
     53                        char *buf,                /* store read data here */
     54                        ssize_t buffersize,       /* max amount to read */
     55                        ssize_t *n)               /* amount bytes read */
     56 {
     57   ssize_t nread = 0;
     58   ssize_t allread = 0;
     59   int result;
     60   *n = 0;
     61   for(;;) {
     62     timediff_t timeleft = Curl_timeleft(conn->data, NULL, TRUE);
     63     if(timeleft < 0) {
     64       /* we already got the timeout */
     65       result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
     66       break;
     67     }
     68     if(SOCKET_READABLE(sockfd, timeleft) <= 0) {
     69       result = ~CURLE_OK;
     70       break;
     71     }
     72     result = Curl_read_plain(sockfd, buf, buffersize, &nread);
     73     if(CURLE_AGAIN == result)
     74       continue;
     75     if(result)
     76       break;
     77 
     78     if(buffersize == nread) {
     79       allread += nread;
     80       *n = allread;
     81       result = CURLE_OK;
     82       break;
     83     }
     84     if(!nread) {
     85       result = ~CURLE_OK;
     86       break;
     87     }
     88 
     89     buffersize -= nread;
     90     buf += nread;
     91     allread += nread;
     92   }
     93   return result;
     94 }
     95 
     96 /*
     97 * This function logs in to a SOCKS4 proxy and sends the specifics to the final
     98 * destination server.
     99 *
    100 * Reference :
    101 *   https://www.openssh.com/txt/socks4.protocol
    102 *
    103 * Note :
    104 *   Set protocol4a=true for  "SOCKS 4A (Simple Extension to SOCKS 4 Protocol)"
    105 *   Nonsupport "Identification Protocol (RFC1413)"
    106 */
    107 CURLcode Curl_SOCKS4(const char *proxy_user,
    108                      const char *hostname,
    109                      int remote_port,
    110                      int sockindex,
    111                      struct connectdata *conn)
    112 {
    113   const bool protocol4a =
    114     (conn->socks_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A) ? TRUE : FALSE;
    115 #define SOCKS4REQLEN 262
    116   unsigned char socksreq[SOCKS4REQLEN]; /* room for SOCKS4 request incl. user
    117                                            id */
    118   CURLcode code;
    119   curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[sockindex];
    120   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
    121 
    122   if(Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE) < 0) {
    123     /* time-out, bail out, go home */
    124     failf(data, "Connection time-out");
    125     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    126   }
    127 
    128   if(conn->bits.httpproxy)
    129     infof(conn->data, "SOCKS4%s: connecting to HTTP proxy %s port %d\n",
    130           protocol4a ? "a" : "", hostname, remote_port);
    131 
    132   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, FALSE);
    133 
    134   infof(data, "SOCKS4 communication to %s:%d\n", hostname, remote_port);
    135 
    136   /*
    137    * Compose socks4 request
    138    *
    139    * Request format
    140    *
    141    *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+....+----+
    142    *     | VN | CD | DSTPORT |      DSTIP        | USERID       |NULL|
    143    *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+....+----+
    144    * # of bytes:  1    1      2              4           variable       1
    145    */
    146 
    147   socksreq[0] = 4; /* version (SOCKS4) */
    148   socksreq[1] = 1; /* connect */
    149   socksreq[2] = (unsigned char)((remote_port >> 8) & 0xff); /* PORT MSB */
    150   socksreq[3] = (unsigned char)(remote_port & 0xff);        /* PORT LSB */
    151 
    152   /* DNS resolve only for SOCKS4, not SOCKS4a */
    153   if(!protocol4a) {
    154     struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
    155     Curl_addrinfo *hp = NULL;
    156     int rc;
    157 
    158     rc = Curl_resolv(conn, hostname, remote_port, &dns);
    159 
    160     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_ERROR)
    161       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
    162 
    163     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
    164       /* ignores the return code, but 'dns' remains NULL on failure */
    165       (void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &dns);
    166 
    167     /*
    168      * We cannot use 'hostent' as a struct that Curl_resolv() returns.  It
    169      * returns a Curl_addrinfo pointer that may not always look the same.
    170      */
    171     if(dns)
    172       hp = dns->addr;
    173     if(hp) {
    174       char buf[64];
    175       Curl_printable_address(hp, buf, sizeof(buf));
    176 
    177       if(hp->ai_family == AF_INET) {
    178         struct sockaddr_in *saddr_in;
    179 
    180         saddr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)hp->ai_addr;
    181         socksreq[4] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[0];
    182         socksreq[5] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[1];
    183         socksreq[6] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[2];
    184         socksreq[7] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[3];
    185 
    186         infof(data, "SOCKS4 connect to IPv4 %s (locally resolved)\n", buf);
    187       }
    188       else {
    189         hp = NULL; /* fail! */
    190 
    191         failf(data, "SOCKS4 connection to %s not supported\n", buf);
    192       }
    193 
    194       Curl_resolv_unlock(data, dns); /* not used anymore from now on */
    195     }
    196     if(!hp) {
    197       failf(data, "Failed to resolve \"%s\" for SOCKS4 connect.",
    198             hostname);
    199       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
    200     }
    201   }
    202 
    203   /*
    204    * This is currently not supporting "Identification Protocol (RFC1413)".
    205    */
    206   socksreq[8] = 0; /* ensure empty userid is NUL-terminated */
    207   if(proxy_user) {
    208     size_t plen = strlen(proxy_user);
    209     if(plen >= sizeof(socksreq) - 8) {
    210       failf(data, "Too long SOCKS proxy name, can't use!\n");
    211       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    212     }
    213     /* copy the proxy name WITH trailing zero */
    214     memcpy(socksreq + 8, proxy_user, plen + 1);
    215   }
    216 
    217   /*
    218    * Make connection
    219    */
    220   {
    221     int result;
    222     ssize_t actualread;
    223     ssize_t written;
    224     ssize_t hostnamelen = 0;
    225     ssize_t packetsize = 9 +
    226       strlen((char *)socksreq + 8); /* size including NUL */
    227 
    228     /* If SOCKS4a, set special invalid IP address 0.0.0.x */
    229     if(protocol4a) {
    230       socksreq[4] = 0;
    231       socksreq[5] = 0;
    232       socksreq[6] = 0;
    233       socksreq[7] = 1;
    234       /* If still enough room in buffer, also append hostname */
    235       hostnamelen = (ssize_t)strlen(hostname) + 1; /* length including NUL */
    236       if(packetsize + hostnamelen <= SOCKS4REQLEN)
    237         strcpy((char *)socksreq + packetsize, hostname);
    238       else
    239         hostnamelen = 0; /* Flag: hostname did not fit in buffer */
    240     }
    241 
    242     /* Send request */
    243     code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq,
    244                             packetsize + hostnamelen,
    245                             &written);
    246     if(code || (written != packetsize + hostnamelen)) {
    247       failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS4 connect request.");
    248       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    249     }
    250     if(protocol4a && hostnamelen == 0) {
    251       /* SOCKS4a with very long hostname - send that name separately */
    252       hostnamelen = (ssize_t)strlen(hostname) + 1;
    253       code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)hostname, hostnamelen,
    254                               &written);
    255       if(code || (written != hostnamelen)) {
    256         failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS4 connect request.");
    257         return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    258       }
    259     }
    260 
    261     packetsize = 8; /* receive data size */
    262 
    263     /* Receive response */
    264     result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, packetsize,
    265                                 &actualread);
    266     if(result || (actualread != packetsize)) {
    267       failf(data, "Failed to receive SOCKS4 connect request ack.");
    268       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    269     }
    270 
    271     /*
    272      * Response format
    273      *
    274      *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
    275      *     | VN | CD | DSTPORT |      DSTIP        |
    276      *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
    277      * # of bytes:  1    1      2              4
    278      *
    279      * VN is the version of the reply code and should be 0. CD is the result
    280      * code with one of the following values:
    281      *
    282      * 90: request granted
    283      * 91: request rejected or failed
    284      * 92: request rejected because SOCKS server cannot connect to
    285      *     identd on the client
    286      * 93: request rejected because the client program and identd
    287      *     report different user-ids
    288      */
    289 
    290     /* wrong version ? */
    291     if(socksreq[0] != 0) {
    292       failf(data,
    293             "SOCKS4 reply has wrong version, version should be 4.");
    294       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    295     }
    296 
    297     /* Result */
    298     switch(socksreq[1]) {
    299     case 90:
    300       infof(data, "SOCKS4%s request granted.\n", protocol4a?"a":"");
    301       break;
    302     case 91:
    303       failf(data,
    304             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    305             ", request rejected or failed.",
    306             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    307             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    308             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    309             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    310       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    311     case 92:
    312       failf(data,
    313             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    314             ", request rejected because SOCKS server cannot connect to "
    315             "identd on the client.",
    316             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    317             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    318             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    319             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    320       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    321     case 93:
    322       failf(data,
    323             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    324             ", request rejected because the client program and identd "
    325             "report different user-ids.",
    326             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    327             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    328             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    329             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    330       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    331     default:
    332       failf(data,
    333             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    334             ", Unknown.",
    335             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    336             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    337             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    338             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    339       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    340     }
    341   }
    342 
    343   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    344 
    345   return CURLE_OK; /* Proxy was successful! */
    346 }
    347 
    348 /*
    349  * This function logs in to a SOCKS5 proxy and sends the specifics to the final
    350  * destination server.
    351  */
    352 CURLcode Curl_SOCKS5(const char *proxy_user,
    353                      const char *proxy_password,
    354                      const char *hostname,
    355                      int remote_port,
    356                      int sockindex,
    357                      struct connectdata *conn)
    358 {
    359   /*
    360     According to the RFC1928, section "6.  Replies". This is what a SOCK5
    361     replies:
    362 
    363         +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    364         |VER | REP |  RSV  | ATYP | BND.ADDR | BND.PORT |
    365         +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    366         | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    367         +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    368 
    369     Where:
    370 
    371     o  VER    protocol version: X'05'
    372     o  REP    Reply field:
    373     o  X'00' succeeded
    374   */
    375 
    376   unsigned char socksreq[600]; /* room for large user/pw (255 max each) */
    377   int idx;
    378   ssize_t actualread;
    379   ssize_t written;
    380   int result;
    381   CURLcode code;
    382   curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[sockindex];
    383   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
    384   timediff_t timeout;
    385   bool socks5_resolve_local =
    386     (conn->socks_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5) ? TRUE : FALSE;
    387   const size_t hostname_len = strlen(hostname);
    388   ssize_t len = 0;
    389   const unsigned long auth = data->set.socks5auth;
    390   bool allow_gssapi = FALSE;
    391 
    392   if(conn->bits.httpproxy)
    393     infof(conn->data, "SOCKS5: connecting to HTTP proxy %s port %d\n",
    394           hostname, remote_port);
    395 
    396   /* RFC1928 chapter 5 specifies max 255 chars for domain name in packet */
    397   if(!socks5_resolve_local && hostname_len > 255) {
    398     infof(conn->data, "SOCKS5: server resolving disabled for hostnames of "
    399           "length > 255 [actual len=%zu]\n", hostname_len);
    400     socks5_resolve_local = TRUE;
    401   }
    402 
    403   /* get timeout */
    404   timeout = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
    405 
    406   if(timeout < 0) {
    407     /* time-out, bail out, go home */
    408     failf(data, "Connection time-out");
    409     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    410   }
    411 
    412   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    413 
    414   /* wait until socket gets connected */
    415   result = SOCKET_WRITABLE(sock, timeout);
    416 
    417   if(-1 == result) {
    418     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5: no connection here");
    419     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    420   }
    421   if(0 == result) {
    422     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5: connection timeout");
    423     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    424   }
    425 
    426   if(result & CURL_CSELECT_ERR) {
    427     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5: error occurred during connection");
    428     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    429   }
    430 
    431   if(auth & ~(CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_GSSAPI))
    432     infof(conn->data,
    433         "warning: unsupported value passed to CURLOPT_SOCKS5_AUTH: %lu\n",
    434         auth);
    435   if(!(auth & CURLAUTH_BASIC))
    436     /* disable username/password auth */
    437     proxy_user = NULL;
    438 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    439   if(auth & CURLAUTH_GSSAPI)
    440     allow_gssapi = TRUE;
    441 #endif
    442 
    443   idx = 0;
    444   socksreq[idx++] = 5;   /* version */
    445   idx++;                 /* reserve for the number of authentication methods */
    446   socksreq[idx++] = 0;   /* no authentication */
    447   if(allow_gssapi)
    448     socksreq[idx++] = 1; /* GSS-API */
    449   if(proxy_user)
    450     socksreq[idx++] = 2; /* username/password */
    451   /* write the number of authentication methods */
    452   socksreq[1] = (unsigned char) (idx - 2);
    453 
    454   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, FALSE);
    455 
    456   infof(data, "SOCKS5 communication to %s:%d\n", hostname, remote_port);
    457 
    458   code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, (2 + (int)socksreq[1]),
    459                           &written);
    460   if(code || (written != (2 + (int)socksreq[1]))) {
    461     failf(data, "Unable to send initial SOCKS5 request.");
    462     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    463   }
    464 
    465   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    466 
    467   result = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, timeout);
    468 
    469   if(-1 == result) {
    470     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5 nothing to read");
    471     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    472   }
    473   if(0 == result) {
    474     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5 read timeout");
    475     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    476   }
    477 
    478   if(result & CURL_CSELECT_ERR) {
    479     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5 read error occurred");
    480     return CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
    481   }
    482 
    483   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, FALSE);
    484 
    485   result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 2, &actualread);
    486   if(result || (actualread != 2)) {
    487     failf(data, "Unable to receive initial SOCKS5 response.");
    488     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    489   }
    490 
    491   if(socksreq[0] != 5) {
    492     failf(data, "Received invalid version in initial SOCKS5 response.");
    493     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    494   }
    495   if(socksreq[1] == 0) {
    496     /* Nothing to do, no authentication needed */
    497     ;
    498   }
    499 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    500   else if(allow_gssapi && (socksreq[1] == 1)) {
    501     code = Curl_SOCKS5_gssapi_negotiate(sockindex, conn);
    502     if(code) {
    503       failf(data, "Unable to negotiate SOCKS5 GSS-API context.");
    504       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    505     }
    506   }
    507 #endif
    508   else if(socksreq[1] == 2) {
    509     /* Needs user name and password */
    510     size_t proxy_user_len, proxy_password_len;
    511     if(proxy_user && proxy_password) {
    512       proxy_user_len = strlen(proxy_user);
    513       proxy_password_len = strlen(proxy_password);
    514     }
    515     else {
    516       proxy_user_len = 0;
    517       proxy_password_len = 0;
    518     }
    519 
    520     /*   username/password request looks like
    521      * +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    522      * |VER | ULEN |  UNAME   | PLEN |  PASSWD  |
    523      * +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    524      * | 1  |  1   | 1 to 255 |  1   | 1 to 255 |
    525      * +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    526      */
    527     len = 0;
    528     socksreq[len++] = 1;    /* username/pw subnegotiation version */
    529     socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char) proxy_user_len;
    530     if(proxy_user && proxy_user_len)
    531       memcpy(socksreq + len, proxy_user, proxy_user_len);
    532     len += proxy_user_len;
    533     socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char) proxy_password_len;
    534     if(proxy_password && proxy_password_len)
    535       memcpy(socksreq + len, proxy_password, proxy_password_len);
    536     len += proxy_password_len;
    537 
    538     code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, len, &written);
    539     if(code || (len != written)) {
    540       failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS5 sub-negotiation request.");
    541       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    542     }
    543 
    544     result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 2, &actualread);
    545     if(result || (actualread != 2)) {
    546       failf(data, "Unable to receive SOCKS5 sub-negotiation response.");
    547       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    548     }
    549 
    550     /* ignore the first (VER) byte */
    551     if(socksreq[1] != 0) { /* status */
    552       failf(data, "User was rejected by the SOCKS5 server (%d %d).",
    553             socksreq[0], socksreq[1]);
    554       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    555     }
    556 
    557     /* Everything is good so far, user was authenticated! */
    558   }
    559   else {
    560     /* error */
    561     if(!allow_gssapi && (socksreq[1] == 1)) {
    562       failf(data,
    563             "SOCKS5 GSSAPI per-message authentication is not supported.");
    564       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    565     }
    566     if(socksreq[1] == 255) {
    567       if(!proxy_user || !*proxy_user) {
    568         failf(data,
    569               "No authentication method was acceptable. (It is quite likely"
    570               " that the SOCKS5 server wanted a username/password, since none"
    571               " was supplied to the server on this connection.)");
    572       }
    573       else {
    574         failf(data, "No authentication method was acceptable.");
    575       }
    576       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    577     }
    578     else {
    579       failf(data,
    580             "Undocumented SOCKS5 mode attempted to be used by server.");
    581       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    582     }
    583   }
    584 
    585   /* Authentication is complete, now specify destination to the proxy */
    586   len = 0;
    587   socksreq[len++] = 5; /* version (SOCKS5) */
    588   socksreq[len++] = 1; /* connect */
    589   socksreq[len++] = 0; /* must be zero */
    590 
    591   if(!socks5_resolve_local) {
    592     socksreq[len++] = 3; /* ATYP: domain name = 3 */
    593     socksreq[len++] = (char) hostname_len; /* address length */
    594     memcpy(&socksreq[len], hostname, hostname_len); /* address str w/o NULL */
    595     len += hostname_len;
    596   }
    597   else {
    598     struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
    599     Curl_addrinfo *hp = NULL;
    600     int rc = Curl_resolv(conn, hostname, remote_port, &dns);
    601 
    602     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_ERROR)
    603       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
    604 
    605     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) {
    606       /* this requires that we're in "wait for resolve" state */
    607       code = Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &dns);
    608       if(code)
    609         return code;
    610     }
    611 
    612     /*
    613      * We cannot use 'hostent' as a struct that Curl_resolv() returns.  It
    614      * returns a Curl_addrinfo pointer that may not always look the same.
    615      */
    616     if(dns)
    617       hp = dns->addr;
    618     if(hp) {
    619       char buf[64];
    620       Curl_printable_address(hp, buf, sizeof(buf));
    621 
    622       if(hp->ai_family == AF_INET) {
    623         int i;
    624         struct sockaddr_in *saddr_in;
    625         socksreq[len++] = 1; /* ATYP: IPv4 = 1 */
    626 
    627         saddr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)hp->ai_addr;
    628         for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    629           socksreq[len++] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[i];
    630         }
    631 
    632         infof(data, "SOCKS5 connect to IPv4 %s (locally resolved)\n", buf);
    633       }
    634 #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
    635       else if(hp->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
    636         int i;
    637         struct sockaddr_in6 *saddr_in6;
    638         socksreq[len++] = 4; /* ATYP: IPv6 = 4 */
    639 
    640         saddr_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)hp->ai_addr;
    641         for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    642           socksreq[len++] =
    643             ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr)[i];
    644         }
    645 
    646         infof(data, "SOCKS5 connect to IPv6 %s (locally resolved)\n", buf);
    647       }
    648 #endif
    649       else {
    650         hp = NULL; /* fail! */
    651 
    652         failf(data, "SOCKS5 connection to %s not supported\n", buf);
    653       }
    654 
    655       Curl_resolv_unlock(data, dns); /* not used anymore from now on */
    656     }
    657     if(!hp) {
    658       failf(data, "Failed to resolve \"%s\" for SOCKS5 connect.",
    659             hostname);
    660       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
    661     }
    662   }
    663 
    664   socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char)((remote_port >> 8) & 0xff); /* PORT MSB */
    665   socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char)(remote_port & 0xff);        /* PORT LSB */
    666 
    667 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    668   if(conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype) {
    669     failf(data, "SOCKS5 GSS-API protection not yet implemented.");
    670   }
    671   else
    672 #endif
    673     code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, len, &written);
    674 
    675   if(code || (len != written)) {
    676     failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS5 connect request.");
    677     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    678   }
    679 
    680   len = 10; /* minimum packet size is 10 */
    681 
    682 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    683   if(conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype) {
    684     failf(data, "SOCKS5 GSS-API protection not yet implemented.");
    685   }
    686   else
    687 #endif
    688     result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq,
    689                                 len, &actualread);
    690 
    691   if(result || (len != actualread)) {
    692     failf(data, "Failed to receive SOCKS5 connect request ack.");
    693     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    694   }
    695 
    696   if(socksreq[0] != 5) { /* version */
    697     failf(data,
    698           "SOCKS5 reply has wrong version, version should be 5.");
    699     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    700   }
    701 
    702   /* Fix: in general, returned BND.ADDR is variable length parameter by RFC
    703      1928, so the reply packet should be read until the end to avoid errors at
    704      subsequent protocol level.
    705 
    706     +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    707     |VER | REP |  RSV  | ATYP | BND.ADDR | BND.PORT |
    708     +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    709     | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    710     +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    711 
    712      ATYP:
    713      o  IP v4 address: X'01', BND.ADDR = 4 byte
    714      o  domain name:  X'03', BND.ADDR = [ 1 byte length, string ]
    715      o  IP v6 address: X'04', BND.ADDR = 16 byte
    716      */
    717 
    718   /* Calculate real packet size */
    719   if(socksreq[3] == 3) {
    720     /* domain name */
    721     int addrlen = (int) socksreq[4];
    722     len = 5 + addrlen + 2;
    723   }
    724   else if(socksreq[3] == 4) {
    725     /* IPv6 */
    726     len = 4 + 16 + 2;
    727   }
    728 
    729   /* At this point we already read first 10 bytes */
    730 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    731   if(!conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype) {
    732     /* decrypt_gssapi_blockread already read the whole packet */
    733 #endif
    734     if(len > 10) {
    735       result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)&socksreq[10],
    736                                   len - 10, &actualread);
    737       if(result || ((len - 10) != actualread)) {
    738         failf(data, "Failed to receive SOCKS5 connect request ack.");
    739         return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    740       }
    741     }
    742 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    743   }
    744 #endif
    745 
    746   if(socksreq[1] != 0) { /* Anything besides 0 is an error */
    747     if(socksreq[3] == 1) {
    748       failf(data,
    749             "Can't complete SOCKS5 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)",
    750             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    751             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    752             (((unsigned char)socksreq[8] << 8) |
    753              (unsigned char)socksreq[9]),
    754             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    755     }
    756     else if(socksreq[3] == 3) {
    757       unsigned char port_upper = (unsigned char)socksreq[len - 2];
    758       socksreq[len - 2] = 0;
    759       failf(data,
    760             "Can't complete SOCKS5 connection to %s:%d. (%d)",
    761             (char *)&socksreq[5],
    762             ((port_upper << 8) |
    763              (unsigned char)socksreq[len - 1]),
    764             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    765       socksreq[len - 2] = port_upper;
    766     }
    767     else if(socksreq[3] == 4) {
    768       failf(data,
    769             "Can't complete SOCKS5 connection to %02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
    770             "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%d. (%d)",
    771             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    772             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    773             (unsigned char)socksreq[8], (unsigned char)socksreq[9],
    774             (unsigned char)socksreq[10], (unsigned char)socksreq[11],
    775             (unsigned char)socksreq[12], (unsigned char)socksreq[13],
    776             (unsigned char)socksreq[14], (unsigned char)socksreq[15],
    777             (unsigned char)socksreq[16], (unsigned char)socksreq[17],
    778             (unsigned char)socksreq[18], (unsigned char)socksreq[19],
    779             (((unsigned char)socksreq[20] << 8) |
    780              (unsigned char)socksreq[21]),
    781             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    782     }
    783     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    784   }
    785   infof(data, "SOCKS5 request granted.\n");
    786 
    787   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    788   return CURLE_OK; /* Proxy was successful! */
    789 }
    790 
    791 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
    792