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      1 /***************************************************************************
      2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
      9  *
     10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     13  *
     14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     17  *
     18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     19  * KIND, either express or implied.
     20  *
     21  ***************************************************************************/
     22 
     23 #include "timeval.h"
     24 
     25 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
     26 
     27 /* set in win32_init() */
     28 extern LARGE_INTEGER Curl_freq;
     29 extern bool Curl_isVistaOrGreater;
     30 
     31 struct curltime Curl_now(void)
     32 {
     33   struct curltime now;
     34   if(Curl_isVistaOrGreater) { /* QPC timer might have issues pre-Vista */
     35     LARGE_INTEGER count;
     36     QueryPerformanceCounter(&count);
     37     now.tv_sec = (time_t)(count.QuadPart / Curl_freq.QuadPart);
     38     now.tv_usec = (int)((count.QuadPart % Curl_freq.QuadPart) * 1000000 /
     39                         Curl_freq.QuadPart);
     40   }
     41   else {
     42     /* Disable /analyze warning that GetTickCount64 is preferred  */
     43 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
     44 #pragma warning(push)
     45 #pragma warning(disable:28159)
     46 #endif
     47     DWORD milliseconds = GetTickCount();
     48 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
     49 #pragma warning(pop)
     50 #endif
     51 
     52     now.tv_sec = milliseconds / 1000;
     53     now.tv_usec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000;
     54   }
     55   return now;
     56 }
     57 
     58 #elif defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_MONOTONIC)
     59 
     60 struct curltime Curl_now(void)
     61 {
     62   /*
     63   ** clock_gettime() is granted to be increased monotonically when the
     64   ** monotonic clock is queried. Time starting point is unspecified, it
     65   ** could be the system start-up time, the Epoch, or something else,
     66   ** in any case the time starting point does not change once that the
     67   ** system has started up.
     68   */
     69   struct timeval now;
     70   struct curltime cnow;
     71   struct timespec tsnow;
     72 
     73   /*
     74   ** clock_gettime() may be defined by Apple's SDK as weak symbol thus
     75   ** code compiles but fails during run-time if clock_gettime() is
     76   ** called on unsupported OS version.
     77   */
     78 #if defined(__APPLE__) && (HAVE_BUILTIN_AVAILABLE == 1)
     79   bool have_clock_gettime = FALSE;
     80   if(__builtin_available(macOS 10.12, iOS 10, tvOS 10, watchOS 3, *))
     81     have_clock_gettime = TRUE;
     82 #endif
     83 
     84   if(
     85 #if defined(__APPLE__) && (HAVE_BUILTIN_AVAILABLE == 1)
     86     have_clock_gettime &&
     87 #endif
     88     (0 == clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tsnow))) {
     89     cnow.tv_sec = tsnow.tv_sec;
     90     cnow.tv_usec = (unsigned int)(tsnow.tv_nsec / 1000);
     91   }
     92   /*
     93   ** Even when the configure process has truly detected monotonic clock
     94   ** availability, it might happen that it is not actually available at
     95   ** run-time. When this occurs simply fallback to other time source.
     96   */
     97 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
     98   else {
     99     (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    100     cnow.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
    101     cnow.tv_usec = (unsigned int)now.tv_usec;
    102   }
    103 #else
    104   else {
    105     cnow.tv_sec = time(NULL);
    106     cnow.tv_usec = 0;
    107   }
    108 #endif
    109   return cnow;
    110 }
    111 
    112 #elif defined(HAVE_MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME)
    113 
    114 #include <stdint.h>
    115 #include <mach/mach_time.h>
    116 
    117 struct curltime Curl_now(void)
    118 {
    119   /*
    120   ** Monotonic timer on Mac OS is provided by mach_absolute_time(), which
    121   ** returns time in Mach "absolute time units," which are platform-dependent.
    122   ** To convert to nanoseconds, one must use conversion factors specified by
    123   ** mach_timebase_info().
    124   */
    125   static mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase;
    126   struct curltime cnow;
    127   uint64_t usecs;
    128 
    129   if(0 == timebase.denom)
    130     (void) mach_timebase_info(&timebase);
    131 
    132   usecs = mach_absolute_time();
    133   usecs *= timebase.numer;
    134   usecs /= timebase.denom;
    135   usecs /= 1000;
    136 
    137   cnow.tv_sec = usecs / 1000000;
    138   cnow.tv_usec = (int)(usecs % 1000000);
    139 
    140   return cnow;
    141 }
    142 
    143 #elif defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
    144 
    145 struct curltime Curl_now(void)
    146 {
    147   /*
    148   ** gettimeofday() is not granted to be increased monotonically, due to
    149   ** clock drifting and external source time synchronization it can jump
    150   ** forward or backward in time.
    151   */
    152   struct timeval now;
    153   struct curltime ret;
    154   (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    155   ret.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
    156   ret.tv_usec = (int)now.tv_usec;
    157   return ret;
    158 }
    159 
    160 #else
    161 
    162 struct curltime Curl_now(void)
    163 {
    164   /*
    165   ** time() returns the value of time in seconds since the Epoch.
    166   */
    167   struct curltime now;
    168   now.tv_sec = time(NULL);
    169   now.tv_usec = 0;
    170   return now;
    171 }
    172 
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 #if SIZEOF_TIME_T < 8
    176 #define TIME_MAX INT_MAX
    177 #define TIME_MIN INT_MIN
    178 #else
    179 #define TIME_MAX 9223372036854775807LL
    180 #define TIME_MIN -9223372036854775807LL
    181 #endif
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * Returns: time difference in number of milliseconds. For too large diffs it
    185  * returns max value.
    186  *
    187  * @unittest: 1323
    188  */
    189 timediff_t Curl_timediff(struct curltime newer, struct curltime older)
    190 {
    191   timediff_t diff = (timediff_t)newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec;
    192   if(diff >= (TIME_MAX/1000))
    193     return TIME_MAX;
    194   else if(diff <= (TIME_MIN/1000))
    195     return TIME_MIN;
    196   return diff * 1000 + (newer.tv_usec-older.tv_usec)/1000;
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Returns: time difference in number of microseconds. For too large diffs it
    201  * returns max value.
    202  */
    203 timediff_t Curl_timediff_us(struct curltime newer, struct curltime older)
    204 {
    205   timediff_t diff = (timediff_t)newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec;
    206   if(diff >= (TIME_MAX/1000000))
    207     return TIME_MAX;
    208   else if(diff <= (TIME_MIN/1000000))
    209     return TIME_MIN;
    210   return diff * 1000000 + newer.tv_usec-older.tv_usec;
    211 }
    212