1 The test suite's file format is very simple and extensible, closely 2 resembling XML. All data for a single test case resides in a single 3 ASCII file. Labels mark the beginning and the end of all sections, and each 4 label must be written in its own line. Comments are either XML-style 5 (enclosed with <!-- and -->) or C-style (beginning with #) and must appear 6 on their own lines and not alongside actual test data. Most test data files 7 are syntactically valid XML, although a few files are not (lack of 8 support for character entities and the preservation of CR/LF characters at 9 the end of lines are the biggest differences). 10 11 The file begins with a 'testcase' tag, which encompasses the remainder of 12 the file. 13 14 <testcase> 15 16 Each file is split up in three main sections: reply, client and verify. The 17 reply section is used for the server to know what to send as a reply for the 18 requests curl sends, the client section defines how the client should behave 19 while the verify section defines how to verify that the data stored after a 20 command has been run ended up correctly. 21 22 Each main section has a number of available subsections that can be 23 specified, that will be checked/used if specified. This document includes all 24 the subsections currently supported. 25 26 Main sections are 'info', 'reply', 'client' and 'verify'. 27 28 <info> 29 <keywords> 30 A newline-separated list of keywords describing what this test case uses and 31 tests. Try to use an already used keyword. These keywords will be used for 32 statistical/informational purposes and for choosing or skipping classes 33 of tests. "Keywords" must begin with an alphabetic character, "-", "[" 34 or "{" and may actually consist of multiple words separated by spaces 35 which are treated together as a single identifier. 36 </keywords> 37 </info> 38 39 <reply> 40 <data [nocheck="yes"] [sendzero="yes"] [base64="yes"]> 41 data to be sent to the client on its request and later verified that it arrived 42 safely. Set nocheck="yes" to prevent the test script from verifying the arrival 43 of this data. 44 45 If the data contains 'swsclose' anywhere within the start and end tag, and 46 this is a HTTP test, then the connection will be closed by the server after 47 this response is sent. If not, the connection will be kept persistent. 48 49 If the data contains 'swsbounce' anywhere within the start and end tag, the 50 HTTP server will detect if this is a second request using the same test and 51 part number and will then increase the part number with one. This is useful 52 for auth tests and similar. 53 54 'sendzero' set to yes means that the (FTP) server will "send" the data even if 55 the size is zero bytes. Used to verify curl's behaviour on zero bytes 56 transfers. 57 58 'base64' set to yes means that the data provided in the test-file is a chunk 59 of data encoded with base64. It is the only way a test case can contain binary 60 data. (This attribute can in fact be used on any section, but it doesn't make 61 much sense for other sections than "data"). 62 63 For FTP file listings, the <data> section will be used *only* if you make sure 64 that there has been a CWD done first to a directory named 'test-[num]' where 65 [num] is the test case number. Otherwise the ftp server can't know from which 66 test file to load the list content. 67 68 </data> 69 <dataNUM> 70 Send back this contents instead of the <data> one. The num is set by: 71 A) The test number in the request line is >10000 and this is the remainder 72 of [test case number]%10000. 73 B) The request was HTTP and included digest details, which adds 1000 to NUM 74 C) If a HTTP request is NTLM type-1, it adds 1001 to num 75 D) If a HTTP request is NTLM type-3, it adds 1002 to num 76 E) If a HTTP request is Basic and num is already >=1000, it adds 1 to num 77 F) If a HTTP request is Negotiate, num gets incremented by one for each 78 request with Negotiate authorization header on the same test case. 79 80 Dynamically changing num in this way allows the test harness to be used to 81 test authentication negotiation where several different requests must be sent 82 to complete a transfer. The response to each request is found in its own data 83 section. Validating the entire negotiation sequence can be done by 84 specifying a datacheck section. 85 </dataNUM> 86 <connect> 87 The connect section is used instead of the 'data' for all CONNECT 88 requests. The remainder of the rules for the data section then apply but with 89 a connect prefix. 90 </connect> 91 <datacheck [mode="text"] [nonewline="yes"]> 92 if the data is sent but this is what should be checked afterwards. If 93 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline of this given data 94 before comparing with the one actually received by the client. 95 96 Use the mode="text" attribute if the output is in text mode on platforms that 97 have a text/binary difference. 98 </datacheck> 99 <datacheckNUM [nonewline="yes"] [mode="text"]> 100 The contents of numbered datacheck sections are appended to the non-numbered 101 one. 102 </datacheckNUM> 103 <size> 104 number to return on a ftp SIZE command (set to -1 to make this command fail) 105 </size> 106 <mdtm> 107 what to send back if the client sends a (FTP) MDTM command, set to -1 to 108 have it return that the file doesn't exist 109 </mdtm> 110 <postcmd> 111 special purpose server-command to control its behavior *after* the 112 reply is sent 113 For HTTP/HTTPS, these are supported: 114 115 wait [secs] 116 - Pause for the given time 117 </postcmd> 118 <servercmd> 119 Special-commands for the server. 120 For FTP/SMTP/POP/IMAP, these are supported: 121 122 REPLY [command] [return value] [response string] 123 - Changes how the server responds to the [command]. [response string] is 124 evaluated as a perl string, so it can contain embedded \r\n, for example. 125 There's a special [command] named "welcome" (without quotes) which is the 126 string sent immediately on connect as a welcome. 127 REPLYLF (like above but sends the response terminated with LF-only and not 128 CRLF) 129 COUNT [command] [num] 130 - Do the REPLY change for [command] only [num] times and then go back to the 131 built-in approach 132 DELAY [command] [secs] 133 - Delay responding to this command for the given time 134 RETRWEIRDO 135 - Enable the "weirdo" RETR case when multiple response lines appear at once 136 when a file is transferred 137 RETRNOSIZE 138 - Make sure the RETR response doesn't contain the size of the file 139 NOSAVE 140 - Don't actually save what is received 141 SLOWDOWN 142 - Send FTP responses with 0.01 sec delay between each byte 143 PASVBADIP 144 - makes PASV send back an illegal IP in its 227 response 145 CAPA [capabilities] 146 - Enables support for and specifies a list of space separated capabilities to 147 return to the client for the IMAP CAPABILITY, POP3 CAPA and SMTP EHLO 148 commands 149 AUTH [mechanisms] 150 - Enables support for SASL authentication and specifies a list of space 151 separated mechanisms for IMAP, POP3 and SMTP 152 153 For HTTP/HTTPS: 154 auth_required if this is set and a POST/PUT is made without auth, the 155 server will NOT wait for the full request body to get sent 156 idle do nothing after receiving the request, just "sit idle" 157 stream continuously send data to the client, never-ending 158 writedelay: [secs] delay this amount between reply packets 159 pipe: [num] tell the server to expect this many HTTP requests before 160 sending back anything, to allow pipelining tests 161 skip: [num] instructs the server to ignore reading this many bytes from a PUT 162 or POST request 163 164 rtp: part [num] channel [num] size [num] 165 stream a fake RTP packet for the given part on a chosen channel 166 with the given payload size 167 168 connection-monitor When used, this will log [DISCONNECT] to the server.input 169 log when the connection is disconnected. 170 upgrade when an HTTP upgrade header is found, the server will upgrade 171 to http2 172 swsclose instruct server to close connection after response 173 174 For TFTP: 175 writedelay: [secs] delay this amount between reply packets (each packet being 176 512 bytes payload) 177 </servercmd> 178 </reply> 179 180 <client> 181 182 <server> 183 What server(s) this test case requires/uses: 184 185 file 186 ftp 187 ftp-ipv6 188 ftps 189 http 190 http-ipv6 191 http-pipe 192 http-proxy 193 http-unix 194 https 195 httptls+srp 196 httptls+srp-ipv6 197 http/2 198 imap 199 none 200 pop3 201 rtsp 202 rtsp-ipv6 203 scp 204 sftp 205 smtp 206 socks4 207 socks5 208 209 Give only one per line. This subsection is mandatory. 210 </server> 211 212 <features> 213 A list of features that MUST be present in the client/library for this test to 214 be able to run. If a required feature is not present then the test will be 215 SKIPPED. 216 217 Alternatively a feature can be prefixed with an exclamation mark to indicate a 218 feature is NOT required. If the feature is present then the test will be 219 SKIPPED. 220 221 Features testable here are: 222 223 crypto 224 debug 225 getrlimit 226 GnuTLS 227 GSS-API 228 http/2 229 idn 230 ipv6 231 Kerberos 232 large_file 233 libz 234 manual 235 Metalink 236 NSS 237 NTLM 238 OpenSSL 239 PSL 240 socks 241 SPNEGO 242 SSL 243 SSLpinning 244 SSPI 245 TLS-SRP 246 TrackMemory 247 threaded-resolver 248 unittest 249 unix-sockets 250 WinSSL 251 ld_preload 252 alt-svc 253 254 as well as each protocol that curl supports. A protocol only needs to be 255 specified if it is different from the server (useful when the server 256 is 'none'). 257 </features> 258 259 <killserver> 260 Using the same syntax as in <server> but when mentioned here these servers 261 are explicitly KILLED when this test case is completed. Only use this if there 262 is no other alternatives. Using this of course requires subsequent tests to 263 restart servers. 264 </killserver> 265 266 <precheck> 267 A command line that if set gets run by the test script before the test. If an 268 output is displayed by the command or if the return code is non-zero, the test 269 will be skipped and the (single-line) output will be displayed as reason for 270 not running the test. Variables are substituted as in the <command> section. 271 </precheck> 272 273 <postcheck> 274 A command line that if set gets run by the test script after the test. If 275 the command exists with a non-zero status code, the test will be considered 276 to have failed. Variables are substituted as in the <command> section. 277 </postcheck> 278 279 <tool> 280 Name of tool to use instead of "curl". This tool must be built and exist 281 either in the libtest/ directory (if the tool starts with 'lib') or in the 282 unit/ directory (if the tool starts with 'unit'). 283 </tool> 284 285 <name> 286 test case description 287 </name> 288 289 <setenv> 290 variable1=contents1 291 variable2=contents2 292 293 Set the given environment variables to the specified value before the actual 294 command is run. They are cleared again after the command has been run. 295 Variables are first substituted as in the <command> section. 296 </setenv> 297 298 <command [option="no-output/no-include/force-output"] [timeout="secs"] 299 [delay="secs"][type="perl"]> 300 command line to run, there's a bunch of %variables that get replaced 301 accordingly. 302 303 Note that the URL that gets passed to the server actually controls what data 304 that is returned. The last slash in the URL must be followed by a number. That 305 number (N) will be used by the test-server to load test case N and return the 306 data that is defined within the <reply><data></data></reply> section. 307 308 If there's no test number found above, the HTTP test server will use the 309 number following the last dot in the given hostname (made so that a CONNECT 310 can still pass on test number) so that "foo.bar.123" gets treated as test case 311 123. Alternatively, if an IPv6 address is provided to CONNECT, the last 312 hexadecimal group in the address will be used as the test number! For example 313 the address "[1234::ff]" would be treated as test case 255. 314 315 Set type="perl" to write the test case as a perl script. It implies that 316 there's no memory debugging and valgrind gets shut off for this test. 317 318 Set option="no-output" to prevent the test script to slap on the --output 319 argument that directs the output to a file. The --output is also not added if 320 the verify/stdout section is used. 321 322 Set option="force-output" to make use of --output even when the test is 323 otherwise written to verify stdout. 324 325 Set option="no-include" to prevent the test script to slap on the --include 326 argument. 327 328 Set timeout="secs" to override default server logs advisor read lock timeout. 329 This timeout is used by the test harness, once that the command has completed 330 execution, to wait for the test server to write out server side log files and 331 remove the lock that advised not to read them. The "secs" parameter is the not 332 negative integer number of seconds for the timeout. This 'timeout' attribute 333 is documented for completeness sake, but is deep test harness stuff and only 334 needed for very singular and specific test cases. Avoid using it. 335 336 Set delay="secs" to introduce a time delay once that the command has completed 337 execution and before the <postcheck> section runs. The "secs" parameter is the 338 not negative integer number of seconds for the delay. This 'delay' attribute 339 is intended for very specific test cases, and normally not needed. 340 341 Available substitute variables include: 342 %CLIENT6IP - IPv6 address of the client running curl 343 %CLIENTIP - IPv4 address of the client running curl 344 %CURL - Path to the curl executable 345 %FTP2PORT - Port number of the FTP server 2 346 %FTP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the FTP server 347 %FTPPORT - Port number of the FTP server 348 %FTPSPORT - Port number of the FTPS server 349 %FTPTIME2 - Timeout in seconds that should be just sufficient to receive 350 a response from the test FTP server 351 %FTPTIME3 - Even longer than %FTPTIME2 352 %GOPHER6PORT - IPv6 port number of the Gopher server 353 %GOPHERPORT - Port number of the Gopher server 354 %HOST6IP - IPv6 address of the host running this test 355 %HOSTIP - IPv4 address of the host running this test 356 %HTTP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the HTTP server 357 %HTTPPIPEPORT - Port number of the HTTP pipelining server 358 %HTTPUNIXPATH - Path to the Unix socket of the HTTP server 359 %HTTPPORT - Port number of the HTTP server 360 %HTTPSPORT - Port number of the HTTPS server 361 %HTTPTLS6PORT - IPv6 port number of the HTTP TLS server 362 %HTTPTLSPORT - Port number of the HTTP TLS server 363 %IMAP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the IMAP server 364 %IMAPPORT - Port number of the IMAP server 365 %POP36PORT - IPv6 port number of the POP3 server 366 %POP3PORT - Port number of the POP3 server 367 %PROXYPORT - Port number of the HTTP proxy 368 %PWD - Current directory 369 %POSIX_PWD - Current directory somewhat mingw friendly 370 %FILE_PWD - Current directory, on windows prefixed with a slash 371 %RTSP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the RTSP server 372 %RTSPPORT - Port number of the RTSP server 373 %SMTP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the SMTP server 374 %SMTPPORT - Port number of the SMTP server 375 %SOCKSPORT - Port number of the SOCKS4/5 server 376 %SRCDIR - Full path to the source dir 377 %SSHPORT - Port number of the SCP/SFTP server 378 %TFTP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the TFTP server 379 %TFTPPORT - Port number of the TFTP server 380 %USER - Login ID of the user running the test 381 </command> 382 383 <file name="log/filename"> 384 This creates the named file with this content before the test case is run, 385 which is useful if the test case needs a file to act on. 386 Variables are substituted on the contents of the file as in the <command> 387 section. 388 </file> 389 390 <stdin [nonewline="yes"]> 391 Pass this given data on stdin to the tool. 392 393 If 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline of this given data 394 before comparing with the one actually received by the client 395 </stdin> 396 397 </client> 398 399 <verify> 400 <errorcode> 401 numerical error code curl is supposed to return. Specify a list of accepted 402 error codes by separating multiple numbers with comma. See test 237 for an 403 example. 404 </errorcode> 405 <strip> 406 One regex per line that is removed from the protocol dumps before the 407 comparison is made. This is very useful to remove dependencies on dynamically 408 changing protocol data such as port numbers or user-agent strings. 409 </strip> 410 <strippart> 411 One perl op per line that operates on the protocol dump. This is pretty 412 advanced. Example: "s/^EPRT .*/EPRT stripped/" 413 </strippart> 414 415 <protocol [nonewline="yes"]> 416 417 the protocol dump curl should transmit, if 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off 418 the trailing newline of this given data before comparing with the one actually 419 sent by the client Variables are substituted as in the <command> section. The 420 <strip> and <strippart> rules are applied before comparisons are made. 421 422 </protocol> 423 424 <proxy [nonewline="yes"]> 425 426 The protocol dump curl should transmit to a HTTP proxy (when the http-proxy 427 server is used), if 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline 428 of this given data before comparing with the one actually sent by the client 429 Variables are substituted as in the <command> section. The <strip> and 430 <strippart> rules are applied before comparisons are made. 431 432 </proxy> 433 434 <stdout [mode="text"] [nonewline="yes"]> 435 This verifies that this data was passed to stdout. Variables are 436 substituted as in the <command> section. 437 438 Use the mode="text" attribute if the output is in text mode on platforms that 439 have a text/binary difference. 440 441 If 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline of this given data 442 before comparing with the one actually received by the client 443 </stdout> 444 <file name="log/filename" [mode="text"]> 445 The file's contents must be identical to this after the test is complete. 446 Use the mode="text" attribute if the output is in text mode on platforms that 447 have a text/binary difference. 448 Variables are substituted as in the <command> section. 449 </file> 450 <file1> 451 1 to 4 can be appended to 'file' to compare more files. 452 </file1> 453 <file2> 454 </file2> 455 <file3> 456 </file3> 457 <file4> 458 </file4> 459 <stripfile> 460 One perl op per line that operates on the output file or stdout before being 461 compared with what is stored in the test file. This is pretty 462 advanced. Example: "s/^EPRT .*/EPRT stripped/" 463 </stripfile> 464 <stripfile1> 465 1 to 4 can be appended to 'stripfile' to strip the correspending <fileN> 466 content 467 </stripfile1> 468 <stripfile2> 469 </stripfile2> 470 <stripfile3> 471 </stripfile3> 472 <stripfile4> 473 </stripfile4> 474 <upload> 475 the contents of the upload data curl should have sent 476 </upload> 477 <valgrind> 478 disable - disables the valgrind log check for this test 479 </valgrind> 480 </verify> 481 482 </testcase> 483