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      1 /* Generate ELF backend handle.
      2    Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4 
      5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6    it under the terms of either
      7 
      8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
      9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
     10        your option) any later version
     11 
     12    or
     13 
     14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
     15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
     16        your option) any later version
     17 
     18    or both in parallel, as here.
     19 
     20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     23    General Public License for more details.
     24 
     25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
     26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
     27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     28 
     29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     30 # include <config.h>
     31 #endif
     32 
     33 #include <assert.h>
     34 #include <dlfcn.h>
     35 #include <libelfP.h>
     36 #include <dwarf.h>
     37 #include <stdlib.h>
     38 #include <string.h>
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 
     41 #include <system.h>
     42 #include <libeblP.h>
     43 
     44 
     45 /* This table should contain the complete list of architectures as far
     46    as the ELF specification is concerned.  */
     47 /* XXX When things are stable replace the string pointers with char
     48    arrays to avoid relocations.  */
     49 static const struct
     50 {
     51   const char *dsoname;
     52   const char *emulation;
     53   const char *prefix;
     54   int prefix_len;
     55   int em;
     56   int class;
     57   int data;
     58 } machines[] =
     59 {
     60   { "i386", "elf_i386", "i386", 4, EM_386, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB },
     61   { "ia64", "elf_ia64", "ia64", 4, EM_IA_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     62   { "alpha", "elf_alpha", "alpha", 5, EM_ALPHA, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     63   { "x86_64", "elf_x86_64", "x86_64", 6, EM_X86_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     64   { "ppc", "elf_ppc", "ppc", 3, EM_PPC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB },
     65   { "ppc64", "elf_ppc64", "ppc64", 5, EM_PPC64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2MSB },
     66   { "tilegx", "elf_tilegx", "tilegx", 6, EM_TILEGX, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
     67   // XXX class and machine fields need to be filled in for all archs.
     68   { "sh", "elf_sh", "sh", 2, EM_SH, 0, 0 },
     69   { "arm", "ebl_arm", "arm", 3, EM_ARM, 0, 0 },
     70   { "sparc", "elf_sparcv9", "sparc", 5, EM_SPARCV9, 0, 0 },
     71   { "sparc", "elf_sparc", "sparc", 5, EM_SPARC, 0, 0 },
     72   { "sparc", "elf_sparcv8plus", "sparc", 5, EM_SPARC32PLUS, 0, 0 },
     73   { "s390", "ebl_s390", "s390", 4, EM_S390, 0, 0 },
     74 
     75   { "m32", "elf_m32", "m32", 3, EM_M32, 0, 0 },
     76   { "m68k", "elf_m68k", "m68k", 4, EM_68K, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB },
     77   { "m88k", "elf_m88k", "m88k", 4, EM_88K, 0, 0 },
     78   { "i860", "elf_i860", "i860", 4, EM_860, 0, 0 },
     79   { "s370", "ebl_s370", "s370", 4, EM_S370, 0, 0 },
     80   { "parisc", "elf_parisc", "parisc", 6, EM_PARISC, 0, 0 },
     81   { "vpp500", "elf_vpp500", "vpp500", 5, EM_VPP500, 0, 0 },
     82   { "sparc", "elf_v8plus", "v8plus", 6, EM_SPARC32PLUS, 0, 0 },
     83   { "i960", "elf_i960", "i960", 4, EM_960, 0, 0 },
     84   { "v800", "ebl_v800", "v800", 4, EM_V800, 0, 0 },
     85   { "fr20", "ebl_fr20", "fr20", 4, EM_FR20, 0, 0 },
     86   { "rh32", "ebl_rh32", "rh32", 4, EM_RH32, 0, 0 },
     87   { "rce", "ebl_rce", "rce", 3, EM_RCE, 0, 0 },
     88   { "tricore", "elf_tricore", "tricore", 7, EM_TRICORE, 0, 0 },
     89   { "arc", "elf_arc", "arc", 3, EM_ARC, 0, 0 },
     90   { "h8", "elf_h8_300", "h8_300", 6, EM_H8_300, 0, 0 },
     91   { "h8", "elf_h8_300h", "h8_300h", 6, EM_H8_300H, 0, 0 },
     92   { "h8", "elf_h8s", "h8s", 6, EM_H8S, 0, 0 },
     93   { "h8", "elf_h8_500", "h8_500", 6, EM_H8_500, 0, 0 },
     94   { "coldfire", "elf_coldfire", "coldfire", 8, EM_COLDFIRE, 0, 0 },
     95   { "m68k", "elf_68hc12", "68hc12", 6, EM_68HC12, 0, 0 },
     96   { "mma", "elf_mma", "mma", 3, EM_MMA, 0, 0 },
     97   { "pcp", "elf_pcp", "pcp", 3, EM_PCP, 0, 0 },
     98   { "ncpu", "elf_ncpu", "ncpu", 4, EM_NCPU, 0, 0 },
     99   { "ndr1", "elf_ndr1", "ndr1", 4, EM_NDR1, 0, 0 },
    100   { "starcore", "elf_starcore", "starcore", 8, EM_STARCORE, 0, 0 },
    101   { "me16", "elf_me16", "em16", 4, EM_ME16, 0, 0 },
    102   { "st100", "elf_st100", "st100", 5, EM_ST100, 0, 0 },
    103   { "tinyj", "elf_tinyj", "tinyj", 5, EM_TINYJ, 0, 0 },
    104   { "pdsp", "elf_pdsp", "pdsp", 4, EM_PDSP, 0, 0 },
    105   { "fx66", "elf_fx66", "fx66", 4, EM_FX66, 0, 0 },
    106   { "st9plus", "elf_st9plus", "st9plus", 7, EM_ST9PLUS, 0, 0 },
    107   { "st7", "elf_st7", "st7", 3, EM_ST7, 0, 0 },
    108   { "m68k", "elf_68hc16", "68hc16", 6, EM_68HC16, 0, 0 },
    109   { "m68k", "elf_68hc11", "68hc11", 6, EM_68HC11, 0, 0 },
    110   { "m68k", "elf_68hc08", "68hc08", 6, EM_68HC08, 0, 0 },
    111   { "m68k", "elf_68hc05", "68hc05", 6, EM_68HC05, 0, 0 },
    112   { "svx", "elf_svx", "svx", 3, EM_SVX, 0, 0 },
    113   { "st19", "elf_st19", "st19", 4, EM_ST19, 0, 0 },
    114   { "vax", "elf_vax", "vax", 3, EM_VAX, 0, 0 },
    115   { "cris", "elf_cris", "cris", 4, EM_CRIS, 0, 0 },
    116   { "javelin", "elf_javelin", "javelin", 7, EM_JAVELIN, 0, 0 },
    117   { "firepath", "elf_firepath", "firepath", 8, EM_FIREPATH, 0, 0 },
    118   { "zsp", "elf_zsp", "zsp", 3, EM_ZSP, 0, 0 },
    119   { "mmix", "elf_mmix", "mmix", 4, EM_MMIX, 0, 0 },
    120   { "hunay", "elf_huany", "huany", 5, EM_HUANY, 0, 0 },
    121   { "prism", "elf_prism", "prism", 5, EM_PRISM, 0, 0 },
    122   { "avr", "elf_avr", "avr", 3, EM_AVR, 0, 0 },
    123   { "fr30", "elf_fr30", "fr30", 4, EM_FR30, 0, 0 },
    124   { "dv10", "elf_dv10", "dv10", 4, EM_D10V, 0, 0 },
    125   { "dv30", "elf_dv30", "dv30", 4, EM_D30V, 0, 0 },
    126   { "v850", "elf_v850", "v850", 4, EM_V850, 0, 0 },
    127   { "m32r", "elf_m32r", "m32r", 4, EM_M32R, 0, 0 },
    128   { "mn10300", "elf_mn10300", "mn10300", 7, EM_MN10300, 0, 0 },
    129   { "mn10200", "elf_mn10200", "mn10200", 7, EM_MN10200, 0, 0 },
    130   { "pj", "elf_pj", "pj", 2, EM_PJ, 0, 0 },
    131   { "openrisc", "elf_openrisc", "openrisc", 8, EM_OPENRISC, 0, 0 },
    132   { "arc", "elf_arc_a5", "arc_a5", 6, EM_ARC_A5, 0, 0 },
    133   { "xtensa", "elf_xtensa", "xtensa", 6, EM_XTENSA, 0, 0 },
    134   { "aarch64", "elf_aarch64", "aarch64", 7, EM_AARCH64, ELFCLASS64, 0 },
    135   { "bpf", "elf_bpf", "bpf", 3, EM_BPF, 0, 0 },
    136   { "riscv", "elf_riscv", "riscv", 5, EM_RISCV, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB },
    137   { "riscv", "elf_riscv", "riscv", 5, EM_RISCV, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB },
    138 };
    139 #define nmachines (sizeof (machines) / sizeof (machines[0]))
    140 
    141 /* No machine prefix should be larger than this.  */
    142 #define MAX_PREFIX_LEN 16
    143 
    144 /* Default callbacks.  Mostly they just return the error value.  */
    145 static const char *default_reloc_type_name (int ignore, char *buf, size_t len);
    146 static bool default_reloc_type_check (int ignore);
    147 static bool default_reloc_valid_use (Elf *elf, int ignore);
    148 static Elf_Type default_reloc_simple_type (Ebl *ebl, int ignore, int *addsub);
    149 static bool default_gotpc_reloc_check (Elf *elf, int ignore);
    150 static const char *default_segment_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    151 					      size_t len);
    152 static const char *default_section_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    153 					      size_t len);
    154 static const char *default_section_name (int ignore, int ignore2, char *buf,
    155 					 size_t len);
    156 static const char *default_machine_flag_name (Elf64_Word *ignore);
    157 static bool default_machine_flag_check (Elf64_Word flags);
    158 static bool default_machine_section_flag_check (GElf_Xword flags);
    159 static const char *default_symbol_type_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    160 					     size_t len);
    161 static const char *default_symbol_binding_name (int ignore, char *buf,
    162 						size_t len);
    163 static const char *default_dynamic_tag_name (int64_t ignore, char *buf,
    164 					     size_t len);
    165 static bool default_dynamic_tag_check (int64_t ignore);
    166 static const char *default_osabi_name (int ignore, char *buf, size_t len);
    167 static void default_destr (struct ebl *ignore);
    168 static const char *default_core_note_type_name (uint32_t, char *buf,
    169 						size_t len);
    170 static const char *default_object_note_type_name (const char *name, uint32_t,
    171 						  char *buf, size_t len);
    172 static int default_core_note (const GElf_Nhdr *nhdr, const char *name,
    173 			      GElf_Word *regs_offset, size_t *nregloc,
    174 			      const Ebl_Register_Location **reglocs,
    175 			      size_t *nitems, const Ebl_Core_Item **);
    176 static int default_auxv_info (GElf_Xword a_type,
    177 			      const char **name, const char **format);
    178 static bool default_object_note (const char *name, uint32_t type,
    179 				 uint32_t descsz, const char *desc);
    180 static bool default_debugscn_p (const char *name);
    181 static bool default_copy_reloc_p (int reloc);
    182 static bool default_none_reloc_p (int reloc);
    183 static bool default_relative_reloc_p (int reloc);
    184 static bool default_check_special_symbol (Elf *elf,
    185 					  const GElf_Sym *sym,
    186 					  const char *name,
    187 					  const GElf_Shdr *destshdr);
    188 static bool default_data_marker_symbol (const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *sname);
    189 static bool default_check_st_other_bits (unsigned char st_other);
    190 static bool default_check_special_section (Ebl *, int,
    191 					   const GElf_Shdr *, const char *);
    192 static bool default_bss_plt_p (Elf *elf);
    193 static int default_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie,
    194 					  const Dwarf_Op **locops);
    195 static ssize_t default_register_info (Ebl *ebl,
    196 				      int regno, char *name, size_t namelen,
    197 				      const char **prefix,
    198 				      const char **setname,
    199 				      int *bits, int *type);
    200 static int default_syscall_abi (Ebl *ebl, int *sp, int *pc,
    201 				int *callno, int args[6]);
    202 static bool default_check_object_attribute (Ebl *ebl, const char *vendor,
    203 					    int tag, uint64_t value,
    204 					    const char **tag_name,
    205 					    const char **value_name);
    206 static bool default_check_reloc_target_type (Ebl *ebl, Elf64_Word sh_type);
    207 static int default_abi_cfi (Ebl *ebl, Dwarf_CIE *abi_info);
    208 
    209 
    210 static void
    211 fill_defaults (Ebl *result)
    212 {
    213   result->reloc_type_name = default_reloc_type_name;
    214   result->reloc_type_check = default_reloc_type_check;
    215   result->reloc_valid_use = default_reloc_valid_use;
    216   result->reloc_simple_type = default_reloc_simple_type;
    217   result->gotpc_reloc_check = default_gotpc_reloc_check;
    218   result->segment_type_name = default_segment_type_name;
    219   result->section_type_name = default_section_type_name;
    220   result->section_name = default_section_name;
    221   result->machine_flag_name = default_machine_flag_name;
    222   result->machine_flag_check = default_machine_flag_check;
    223   result->machine_section_flag_check = default_machine_section_flag_check;
    224   result->check_special_section = default_check_special_section;
    225   result->symbol_type_name = default_symbol_type_name;
    226   result->symbol_binding_name = default_symbol_binding_name;
    227   result->dynamic_tag_name = default_dynamic_tag_name;
    228   result->dynamic_tag_check = default_dynamic_tag_check;
    229   result->osabi_name = default_osabi_name;
    230   result->core_note_type_name = default_core_note_type_name;
    231   result->object_note_type_name = default_object_note_type_name;
    232   result->core_note = default_core_note;
    233   result->auxv_info = default_auxv_info;
    234   result->object_note = default_object_note;
    235   result->debugscn_p = default_debugscn_p;
    236   result->copy_reloc_p = default_copy_reloc_p;
    237   result->none_reloc_p = default_none_reloc_p;
    238   result->relative_reloc_p = default_relative_reloc_p;
    239   result->check_special_symbol = default_check_special_symbol;
    240   result->data_marker_symbol = default_data_marker_symbol;
    241   result->check_st_other_bits = default_check_st_other_bits;
    242   result->bss_plt_p = default_bss_plt_p;
    243   result->return_value_location = default_return_value_location;
    244   result->register_info = default_register_info;
    245   result->syscall_abi = default_syscall_abi;
    246   result->check_object_attribute = default_check_object_attribute;
    247   result->check_reloc_target_type = default_check_reloc_target_type;
    248   result->disasm = NULL;
    249   result->abi_cfi = default_abi_cfi;
    250   result->destr = default_destr;
    251   result->sysvhash_entrysize = sizeof (Elf32_Word);
    252 }
    253 
    254 
    255 /* Find an appropriate backend for the file associated with ELF.  */
    256 static Ebl *
    257 openbackend (Elf *elf, const char *emulation, GElf_Half machine)
    258 {
    259   Ebl *result;
    260   size_t cnt;
    261 
    262   /* First allocate the data structure for the result.  We do this
    263      here since this assures that the structure is always large
    264      enough.  */
    265   result = (Ebl *) calloc (1, sizeof (Ebl));
    266   if (result == NULL)
    267     {
    268       // XXX uncomment
    269       // __libebl_seterror (ELF_E_NOMEM);
    270       return NULL;
    271     }
    272 
    273   /* Fill in the default callbacks.  The initializer for the machine
    274      specific module can overwrite the values.  */
    275   fill_defaults (result);
    276 
    277   /* XXX Currently all we do is to look at 'e_machine' value in the
    278      ELF header.  With an internal mapping table from EM_* value to
    279      DSO name we try to load the appropriate module to handle this
    280      binary type.
    281 
    282      Multiple modules for the same machine type are possible and they
    283      will be tried in sequence.  The lookup process will only stop
    284      when a module which can handle the machine type is found or all
    285      available matching modules are tried.  */
    286   for (cnt = 0; cnt < nmachines; ++cnt)
    287     if ((emulation != NULL && strcmp (emulation, machines[cnt].emulation) == 0)
    288 	|| (emulation == NULL && machines[cnt].em == machine))
    289       {
    290 	/* Well, we know the emulation name now.  */
    291 	result->emulation = machines[cnt].emulation;
    292 
    293 	/* We access some data structures directly.  Make sure the 32 and
    294 	   64 bit variants are laid out the same.  */
    295 	assert (offsetof (Elf32_Ehdr, e_machine)
    296 		== offsetof (Elf64_Ehdr, e_machine));
    297 	assert (sizeof (((Elf32_Ehdr *) 0)->e_machine)
    298 		== sizeof (((Elf64_Ehdr *) 0)->e_machine));
    299 	assert (offsetof (Elf, state.elf32.ehdr)
    300 		== offsetof (Elf, state.elf64.ehdr));
    301 
    302 	/* Prefer taking the information from the ELF file.  */
    303 	if (elf == NULL)
    304 	  {
    305 	    result->machine = machines[cnt].em;
    306 	    result->class = machines[cnt].class;
    307 	    result->data = machines[cnt].data;
    308 	  }
    309 	else
    310 	  {
    311 	    result->machine = elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_machine;
    312 	    result->class = elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS];
    313 	    result->data = elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA];
    314 	  }
    315 
    316 #ifndef LIBEBL_SUBDIR
    317 # define LIBEBL_SUBDIR PACKAGE
    318 #endif
    319 #define ORIGINDIR "$ORIGIN/../$LIB/" LIBEBL_SUBDIR "/"
    320 
    321 	/* Give it a try.  At least the machine type matches.  First
    322            try to load the module.  */
    323 	char dsoname[100];
    324 	strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (dsoname, ORIGINDIR "libebl_"),
    325 			machines[cnt].dsoname),
    326 		".so");
    327 
    328 	void *h = dlopen (dsoname, RTLD_LAZY);
    329 	if (h == NULL)
    330 	  {
    331 	    strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (dsoname, "libebl_"),
    332 			    machines[cnt].dsoname),
    333 		    ".so");
    334 	    h = dlopen (dsoname, RTLD_LAZY);
    335 	  }
    336 
    337 	  /* Try without an explicit path.  */
    338 	if (h != NULL)
    339 	  {
    340 	    /* We managed to load the object.  Now see whether the
    341 	       initialization function likes our file.  */
    342 	    static const char version[] = MODVERSION;
    343 	    const char *modversion;
    344 	    ebl_bhinit_t initp;
    345 
    346 	    // We use a static number to help the compiler see we don't
    347 	    // overflow the stack with an arbitrary number.
    348 	    assert (machines[cnt].prefix_len <= MAX_PREFIX_LEN);
    349 	    char symname[MAX_PREFIX_LEN + sizeof "_init"];
    350 
    351 	    strcpy (mempcpy (symname, machines[cnt].prefix,
    352 			     machines[cnt].prefix_len), "_init");
    353 
    354 	    initp = (ebl_bhinit_t) dlsym (h, symname);
    355 	    if (initp != NULL
    356 		&& (modversion = initp (elf, machine, result, sizeof (Ebl)))
    357 		&& strcmp (version, modversion) == 0)
    358 	      {
    359 		/* We found a module to handle our file.  */
    360 		result->dlhandle = h;
    361 		result->elf = elf;
    362 
    363 		/* A few entries are mandatory.  */
    364 		assert (result->name != NULL);
    365 		assert (result->destr != NULL);
    366 
    367 		return result;
    368 	      }
    369 
    370 	    /* Not the module we need.  */
    371 	    (void) dlclose (h);
    372 	  }
    373 
    374 	/* We cannot find a DSO but the emulation/machine ID matches.
    375 	   Return that information.  */
    376 	result->dlhandle = NULL;
    377 	result->elf = elf;
    378 	result->name = machines[cnt].prefix;
    379 	fill_defaults (result);
    380 
    381 	return result;
    382       }
    383 
    384   /* Nothing matched.  We use only the default callbacks.   */
    385   result->dlhandle = NULL;
    386   result->elf = elf;
    387   result->emulation = "<unknown>";
    388   result->name = "<unknown>";
    389   fill_defaults (result);
    390 
    391   return result;
    392 }
    393 
    394 
    395 /* Find an appropriate backend for the file associated with ELF.  */
    396 Ebl *
    397 ebl_openbackend (Elf *elf)
    398 {
    399   GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem;
    400   GElf_Ehdr *ehdr;
    401 
    402   /* Get the ELF header of the object.  */
    403   ehdr = gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem);
    404   if (ehdr == NULL)
    405     {
    406       // XXX uncomment
    407       // __libebl_seterror (elf_errno ());
    408       return NULL;
    409     }
    410 
    411   return openbackend (elf, NULL, ehdr->e_machine);
    412 }
    413 
    414 
    415 /* Find backend without underlying ELF file.  */
    416 Ebl *
    417 ebl_openbackend_machine (GElf_Half machine)
    418 {
    419   return openbackend (NULL, NULL, machine);
    420 }
    421 
    422 
    423 /* Find backend with given emulation name.  */
    424 Ebl *
    425 ebl_openbackend_emulation (const char *emulation)
    426 {
    427   return openbackend (NULL, emulation, EM_NONE);
    428 }
    429 
    430 
    431 /* Default callbacks.  Mostly they just return the error value.  */
    432 static const char *
    433 default_reloc_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    434 			 char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    435 			 size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    436 {
    437   return NULL;
    438 }
    439 
    440 static bool
    441 default_reloc_type_check (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    442 {
    443   return false;
    444 }
    445 
    446 static bool
    447 default_reloc_valid_use (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    448 			 int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    449 {
    450   return false;
    451 }
    452 
    453 static Elf_Type
    454 default_reloc_simple_type (Ebl *eh __attribute__ ((unused)),
    455 			   int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    456 			   int *addsub __attribute__ ((unused)))
    457 {
    458   return ELF_T_NUM;
    459 }
    460 
    461 static bool
    462 default_gotpc_reloc_check (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    463 			   int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    464 {
    465   return false;
    466 }
    467 
    468 static const char *
    469 default_segment_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    470 			   char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    471 			   size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    472 {
    473   return NULL;
    474 }
    475 
    476 static const char *
    477 default_section_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    478 			   char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    479 			   size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    480 {
    481   return NULL;
    482 }
    483 
    484 static const char *
    485 default_section_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    486 		      int ignore2 __attribute__ ((unused)),
    487 		      char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    488 		      size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    489 {
    490   return NULL;
    491 }
    492 
    493 static const char *
    494 default_machine_flag_name (Elf64_Word *ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    495 {
    496   return NULL;
    497 }
    498 
    499 static bool
    500 default_machine_flag_check (Elf64_Word flags __attribute__ ((unused)))
    501 {
    502   return flags == 0;
    503 }
    504 
    505 static bool
    506 default_machine_section_flag_check (GElf_Xword flags)
    507 {
    508   return flags == 0;
    509 }
    510 
    511 static bool
    512 default_check_special_section (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    513 			       int ndx __attribute__ ((unused)),
    514 			       const GElf_Shdr *shdr __attribute__ ((unused)),
    515 			       const char *sname __attribute__ ((unused)))
    516 {
    517   return false;
    518 }
    519 
    520 static const char *
    521 default_symbol_type_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    522 			  char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    523 			  size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    524 {
    525   return NULL;
    526 }
    527 
    528 static const char *
    529 default_symbol_binding_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    530 			     char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    531 			     size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    532 {
    533   return NULL;
    534 }
    535 
    536 static const char *
    537 default_dynamic_tag_name (int64_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    538 			  char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    539 			  size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    540 {
    541   return NULL;
    542 }
    543 
    544 static bool
    545 default_dynamic_tag_check (int64_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    546 {
    547   return false;
    548 }
    549 
    550 static void
    551 default_destr (struct ebl *ignore __attribute__ ((unused)))
    552 {
    553 }
    554 
    555 static const char *
    556 default_osabi_name (int ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    557 		    char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    558 		    size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    559 {
    560   return NULL;
    561 }
    562 
    563 static const char *
    564 default_core_note_type_name (uint32_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    565 			     char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    566 			     size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    567 {
    568   return NULL;
    569 }
    570 
    571 static int
    572 default_auxv_info (GElf_Xword a_type __attribute__ ((unused)),
    573 		   const char **name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    574 		   const char **format __attribute__ ((unused)))
    575 {
    576   return 0;
    577 }
    578 
    579 static int
    580 default_core_note (const GElf_Nhdr *nhdr __attribute__ ((unused)),
    581 		   const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    582 		   GElf_Word *ro __attribute__ ((unused)),
    583 		   size_t *nregloc  __attribute__ ((unused)),
    584 		   const Ebl_Register_Location **reglocs
    585 		   __attribute__ ((unused)),
    586 		   size_t *nitems __attribute__ ((unused)),
    587 		   const Ebl_Core_Item **items __attribute__ ((unused)))
    588 {
    589   return 0;
    590 }
    591 
    592 static const char *
    593 default_object_note_type_name (const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    594 			       uint32_t ignore __attribute__ ((unused)),
    595 			       char *buf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    596 			       size_t len __attribute__ ((unused)))
    597 {
    598   return NULL;
    599 }
    600 
    601 static bool
    602 default_object_note (const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    603 		     uint32_t type __attribute__ ((unused)),
    604 		     uint32_t descsz __attribute__ ((unused)),
    605 		     const char *desc __attribute__ ((unused)))
    606 {
    607   return NULL;
    608 }
    609 
    610 static bool
    611 default_debugscn_p (const char *name)
    612 {
    613   /* We know by default only about the DWARF debug sections which have
    614      fixed names.  */
    615   static const char *dwarf_scn_names[] =
    616     {
    617       /* DWARF 1 */
    618       ".debug",
    619       ".line",
    620       /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
    621       ".debug_srcinfo",
    622       ".debug_sfnames",
    623       /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
    624       ".debug_aranges",
    625       ".debug_pubnames",
    626       /* DWARF 2 */
    627       ".debug_info",
    628       ".debug_abbrev",
    629       ".debug_line",
    630       ".debug_frame",
    631       ".debug_str",
    632       ".debug_loc",
    633       ".debug_macinfo",
    634       /* DWARF 3 */
    635       ".debug_ranges",
    636       ".debug_pubtypes",
    637       /* DWARF 4 */
    638       ".debug_types",
    639       /* GDB DWARF 4 extension */
    640       ".gdb_index",
    641       /* GNU/DWARF 5 extension/proposal */
    642       ".debug_macro",
    643       /* DWARF 5 */
    644       ".debug_addr",
    645       ".debug_line_str",
    646       ".debug_loclists",
    647       ".debug_names",
    648       ".debug_rnglists",
    649       ".debug_str_offsets",
    650       /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
    651       ".debug_weaknames",
    652       ".debug_funcnames",
    653       ".debug_typenames",
    654       ".debug_varnames"
    655     };
    656   const size_t ndwarf_scn_names = (sizeof (dwarf_scn_names)
    657 				   / sizeof (dwarf_scn_names[0]));
    658   for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < ndwarf_scn_names; ++cnt)
    659     if (strcmp (name, dwarf_scn_names[cnt]) == 0
    660 	|| (strncmp (name, ".zdebug", strlen (".zdebug")) == 0
    661 	    && strcmp (&name[2], &dwarf_scn_names[cnt][1]) == 0))
    662       return true;
    663 
    664   return false;
    665 }
    666 
    667 static bool
    668 default_copy_reloc_p (int reloc __attribute__ ((unused)))
    669 {
    670   return false;
    671 }
    672 strong_alias (default_copy_reloc_p, default_none_reloc_p)
    673 strong_alias (default_copy_reloc_p, default_relative_reloc_p)
    674 
    675 static bool
    676 default_check_special_symbol (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)),
    677 			      const GElf_Sym *sym __attribute__ ((unused)),
    678 			      const char *name __attribute__ ((unused)),
    679 			      const GElf_Shdr *destshdr __attribute__ ((unused)))
    680 {
    681   return false;
    682 }
    683 
    684 static bool
    685 default_data_marker_symbol (const GElf_Sym *sym __attribute__ ((unused)),
    686 			    const char *sname __attribute__ ((unused)))
    687 {
    688   return false;
    689 }
    690 
    691 static bool
    692 default_check_st_other_bits (unsigned char st_other __attribute__ ((unused)))
    693 {
    694   return false;
    695 }
    696 
    697 
    698 static bool
    699 default_bss_plt_p (Elf *elf __attribute__ ((unused)))
    700 {
    701   return false;
    702 }
    703 
    704 static int
    705 default_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie __attribute__ ((unused)),
    706 			       const Dwarf_Op **locops __attribute__ ((unused)))
    707 {
    708   return -2;
    709 }
    710 
    711 static ssize_t
    712 default_register_info (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    713 		       int regno, char *name, size_t namelen,
    714 		       const char **prefix,
    715 		       const char **setname,
    716 		       int *bits, int *type)
    717 {
    718   if (name == NULL)
    719     return 0;
    720 
    721   *setname = "???";
    722   *prefix = "";
    723   *bits = -1;
    724   *type = DW_ATE_void;
    725   return snprintf (name, namelen, "reg%d", regno);
    726 }
    727 
    728 static int
    729 default_syscall_abi (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    730 		     int *sp, int *pc, int *callno, int args[6])
    731 {
    732   *sp = *pc = *callno = -1;
    733   args[0] = -1;
    734   args[1] = -1;
    735   args[2] = -1;
    736   args[3] = -1;
    737   args[4] = -1;
    738   args[5] = -1;
    739   return -1;
    740 }
    741 
    742 static bool
    743 default_check_object_attribute (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    744 				const char *vendor  __attribute__ ((unused)),
    745 				int tag __attribute__ ((unused)),
    746 				uint64_t value __attribute__ ((unused)),
    747 				const char **tag_name, const char **value_name)
    748 {
    749   *tag_name = NULL;
    750   *value_name = NULL;
    751   return false;
    752 }
    753 
    754 static bool
    755 default_check_reloc_target_type (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    756 				 Elf64_Word sh_type __attribute__ ((unused)))
    757 {
    758   return false;
    759 }
    760 
    761 static int
    762 default_abi_cfi (Ebl *ebl __attribute__ ((unused)),
    763 		 Dwarf_CIE *abi_info __attribute__ ((unused)))
    764 {
    765   return -1;
    766 }
    767