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      1 /* Test program for adding section and program headers and ehdr updates.
      2    Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4 
      5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      8    (at your option) any later version.
      9 
     10    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     11    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     13    GNU General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     17 
     18 #include <config.h>
     19 #include <assert.h>
     20 #include ELFUTILS_HEADER(elf)
     21 #include <gelf.h>
     22 
     23 #include <stdio.h>
     24 #include <stdlib.h>
     25 
     26 #include <sys/types.h>
     27 #include <sys/stat.h>
     28 #include <fcntl.h>
     29 #include <unistd.h>
     30 
     31 #include <stdbool.h>
     32 
     33 void
     34 check (const char *msg, bool statement)
     35 {
     36   if (! statement)
     37     {
     38       fprintf (stderr, "%s FAILED\n", msg);
     39       exit (-1);
     40     }
     41   else
     42     fprintf (stderr, "%s OK\n", msg);
     43 }
     44 
     45 void
     46 check_elf (const char *msg, bool statement)
     47 {
     48   if (! statement)
     49     {
     50       fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", msg, elf_errmsg (-1));
     51       exit (-1);
     52     }
     53   else
     54     fprintf (stderr, "%s OK\n", msg);
     55 }
     56 
     57 void
     58 test (Elf *elf, int class, bool layout)
     59 {
     60   fprintf (stderr, "testing ELF class: %d, layout: %d\n", class, layout);
     61 
     62   check_elf ("gelf_newehdr", gelf_newehdr (elf, class) != 0);
     63   check_elf ("gelf_getclass", gelf_getclass (elf) == class);
     64 
     65   check_elf ("elf_flagelf", elf_flagelf (elf, layout ? ELF_C_SET : ELF_C_CLR,
     66 					 ELF_F_LAYOUT) != 0);
     67 
     68   GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
     69   check_elf ("gelf_getehdr", gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr) != NULL);
     70   check ("e_shnum == 0", ehdr.e_shnum == 0);
     71   check ("e_phnum == 0", ehdr.e_phnum == 0);
     72   check ("e_shoff == 0", ehdr.e_shoff == 0);
     73   check ("e_phoff == 0", ehdr.e_phoff == 0);
     74 
     75   size_t shnum;
     76   check_elf ("elf_getshdrnum", elf_getshdrnum (elf, &shnum) == 0);
     77   check ("shnum == 0", shnum == 0);
     78 
     79   size_t phnum;
     80   check_elf ("elf_getphdrnum", elf_getphdrnum (elf, &phnum) == 0);
     81   check ("phnum == 0", phnum == 0);
     82 
     83   /* Lets fill in some info we are always responsible for.  */
     84   ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATANONE; /* Ask for native encoding.  */
     85   ehdr.e_type = ET_EXEC;
     86   ehdr.e_machine = EM_386;
     87   ehdr.e_version = EV_NONE; /* Ask for current version. */
     88   check_elf ("gelf_update_ehdr", gelf_update_ehdr (elf, &ehdr) != 0);
     89 
     90   check_elf ("elf_update", elf_update (elf, ELF_C_NULL) > 0);
     91 
     92   check_elf ("gelf_getehdr", gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr) != NULL);
     93   check ("EI_DATA", ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATANONE);
     94   check ("e_version", ehdr.e_version == EV_CURRENT);
     95 
     96   /* The sh/ph values shouldn't have changed.  */
     97   check ("e_shnum == 0", ehdr.e_shnum == 0);
     98   check ("e_phnum == 0", ehdr.e_phnum == 0);
     99   check ("e_shoff == 0", ehdr.e_shoff == 0);
    100   check ("e_phoff == 0", ehdr.e_phoff == 0);
    101 
    102   check_elf ("elf_getshdrnum", elf_getshdrnum (elf, &shnum) == 0);
    103   check ("shnum == 0", shnum == 0);
    104 
    105   check_elf ("elf_getphdrnum", elf_getphdrnum (elf, &phnum) == 0);
    106   check ("phnum == 0", phnum == 0);
    107 
    108   /* Lets add a header.  */
    109   check_elf ("elf_newscn", elf_newscn (elf) != NULL);
    110   check_elf ("gelf_newphdr", gelf_newphdr (elf, 1) != 0);
    111 
    112   /* If we are responsible for the layout ourselves we should also
    113      tell where to put them.  */
    114   if (layout)
    115     {
    116       check_elf ("gelf_getehdr", gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr) != NULL);
    117       /* phdrs go right after the ehdr.  */
    118       ehdr.e_phoff = ehdr.e_ehsize;
    119       /* shdrs go right after the phdrs.  */
    120       ehdr.e_shoff = ehdr.e_phoff + ehdr.e_phnum * ehdr.e_phentsize;
    121       check_elf ("gelf_update_ehdr", gelf_update_ehdr (elf, &ehdr) != 0);
    122     }
    123 
    124   check_elf ("elf_update", elf_update (elf, ELF_C_NULL) > 0);
    125 
    126   check_elf ("elf_getshdrnum", elf_getshdrnum (elf, &shnum) == 0);
    127   check ("shnum == 1", shnum == 2); /* section zero is also created.  */
    128 
    129   check_elf ("elf_getphdrnum", elf_getphdrnum (elf, &phnum) == 0);
    130   check ("phnum == 1", phnum == 1);
    131 
    132   check_elf ("gelf_getehdr", gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr) != NULL);
    133 
    134   check ("EI_DATA", ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATANONE);
    135   check ("e_version", ehdr.e_version == EV_CURRENT);
    136 
    137   check ("e_shnum == 2", ehdr.e_shnum == 2);
    138   check ("e_phnum == 1", ehdr.e_phnum == 1);
    139   check ("e_shoff != 0", ehdr.e_shoff != 0);
    140   check ("e_phoff != 0", ehdr.e_phoff != 0);
    141 
    142   size_t shentsize = (class == ELFCLASS32
    143 		      ? sizeof (Elf32_Shdr) : sizeof (Elf64_Shdr));
    144   check ("e_shentsize", ehdr.e_shentsize == shentsize);
    145   size_t phentsize = (class == ELFCLASS32
    146 		      ? sizeof (Elf32_Phdr) : sizeof (Elf64_Phdr));
    147   check ("e_phentsize", ehdr.e_phentsize == phentsize);
    148 }
    149 
    150 int
    151 main (int argc __attribute__ ((unused)), char **argv __attribute ((unused)))
    152 {
    153   elf_version (EV_CURRENT);
    154 
    155   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
    156   check ("open", fd >= 0);
    157 
    158   Elf *elf;
    159 
    160   elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_WRITE, NULL);
    161   check_elf ("elf_begin", elf != NULL);
    162   test (elf, ELFCLASS32, false);
    163   elf_end (elf);
    164 
    165   elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_WRITE, NULL);
    166   check_elf ("elf_begin", elf != NULL);
    167   test (elf, ELFCLASS32, true);
    168   elf_end (elf);
    169 
    170   elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_WRITE, NULL);
    171   check_elf ("elf_begin", elf != NULL);
    172   test (elf, ELFCLASS64, false);
    173   elf_end (elf);
    174 
    175   elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_WRITE, NULL);
    176   check_elf ("elf_begin", elf != NULL);
    177   test (elf, ELFCLASS64, true);
    178   elf_end (elf);
    179 
    180   close (fd);
    181   return 0;
    182 }
    183