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      1 //  2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 **********************************************************************
      5 *   Copyright (c) 2002-2012, International Business Machines Corporation
      6 *   and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      7 **********************************************************************
      8 *   Date        Name        Description
      9 *   01/21/2002  aliu        Creation.
     10 **********************************************************************
     11 */
     12 
     13 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     14 
     15 #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
     16 
     17 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
     18 #include "unicode/utf16.h"
     19 #include "strrepl.h"
     20 #include "rbt_data.h"
     21 #include "util.h"
     22 
     23 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     24 
     25 UnicodeReplacer::~UnicodeReplacer() {}
     26 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(StringReplacer)
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * Construct a StringReplacer that sets the emits the given output
     30  * text and sets the cursor to the given position.
     31  * @param theOutput text that will replace input text when the
     32  * replace() method is called.  May contain stand-in characters
     33  * that represent nested replacers.
     34  * @param theCursorPos cursor position that will be returned by
     35  * the replace() method
     36  * @param theData transliterator context object that translates
     37  * stand-in characters to UnicodeReplacer objects
     38  */
     39 StringReplacer::StringReplacer(const UnicodeString& theOutput,
     40                                int32_t theCursorPos,
     41                                const TransliterationRuleData* theData) {
     42     output = theOutput;
     43     cursorPos = theCursorPos;
     44     hasCursor = TRUE;
     45     data = theData;
     46     isComplex = TRUE;
     47 }
     48 
     49 /**
     50  * Construct a StringReplacer that sets the emits the given output
     51  * text and does not modify the cursor.
     52  * @param theOutput text that will replace input text when the
     53  * replace() method is called.  May contain stand-in characters
     54  * that represent nested replacers.
     55  * @param theData transliterator context object that translates
     56  * stand-in characters to UnicodeReplacer objects
     57  */
     58 StringReplacer::StringReplacer(const UnicodeString& theOutput,
     59                                const TransliterationRuleData* theData) {
     60     output = theOutput;
     61     cursorPos = 0;
     62     hasCursor = FALSE;
     63     data = theData;
     64     isComplex = TRUE;
     65 }
     66 
     67 /**
     68  * Copy constructor.
     69  */
     70 StringReplacer::StringReplacer(const StringReplacer& other) :
     71     UnicodeFunctor(other),
     72     UnicodeReplacer(other)
     73 {
     74     output = other.output;
     75     cursorPos = other.cursorPos;
     76     hasCursor = other.hasCursor;
     77     data = other.data;
     78     isComplex = other.isComplex;
     79 }
     80 
     81 /**
     82  * Destructor
     83  */
     84 StringReplacer::~StringReplacer() {
     85 }
     86 
     87 /**
     88  * Implement UnicodeFunctor
     89  */
     90 UnicodeFunctor* StringReplacer::clone() const {
     91     return new StringReplacer(*this);
     92 }
     93 
     94 /**
     95  * Implement UnicodeFunctor
     96  */
     97 UnicodeReplacer* StringReplacer::toReplacer() const {
     98   return const_cast<StringReplacer *>(this);
     99 }
    100 
    101 /**
    102  * UnicodeReplacer API
    103  */
    104 int32_t StringReplacer::replace(Replaceable& text,
    105                                 int32_t start,
    106                                 int32_t limit,
    107                                 int32_t& cursor) {
    108     int32_t outLen;
    109     int32_t newStart = 0;
    110 
    111     // NOTE: It should be possible to _always_ run the complex
    112     // processing code; just slower.  If not, then there is a bug
    113     // in the complex processing code.
    114 
    115     // Simple (no nested replacers) Processing Code :
    116     if (!isComplex) {
    117         text.handleReplaceBetween(start, limit, output);
    118         outLen = output.length();
    119 
    120         // Setup default cursor position (for cursorPos within output)
    121         newStart = cursorPos;
    122     }
    123 
    124     // Complex (nested replacers) Processing Code :
    125     else {
    126         /* When there are segments to be copied, use the Replaceable.copy()
    127          * API in order to retain out-of-band data.  Copy everything to the
    128          * end of the string, then copy them back over the key.  This preserves
    129          * the integrity of indices into the key and surrounding context while
    130          * generating the output text.
    131          */
    132         UnicodeString buf;
    133         int32_t oOutput; // offset into 'output'
    134         isComplex = FALSE;
    135 
    136         // The temporary buffer starts at tempStart, and extends
    137         // to destLimit.  The start of the buffer has a single
    138         // character from before the key.  This provides style
    139         // data when addition characters are filled into the
    140         // temporary buffer.  If there is nothing to the left, use
    141         // the non-character U+FFFF, which Replaceable subclasses
    142         // should treat specially as a "no-style character."
    143         // destStart points to the point after the style context
    144         // character, so it is tempStart+1 or tempStart+2.
    145         int32_t tempStart = text.length(); // start of temp buffer
    146         int32_t destStart = tempStart; // copy new text to here
    147         if (start > 0) {
    148             int32_t len = U16_LENGTH(text.char32At(start-1));
    149             text.copy(start-len, start, tempStart);
    150             destStart += len;
    151         } else {
    152             UnicodeString str((UChar) 0xFFFF);
    153             text.handleReplaceBetween(tempStart, tempStart, str);
    154             destStart++;
    155         }
    156         int32_t destLimit = destStart;
    157 
    158         for (oOutput=0; oOutput<output.length(); ) {
    159             if (oOutput == cursorPos) {
    160                 // Record the position of the cursor
    161                 newStart = destLimit - destStart; // relative to start
    162             }
    163             UChar32 c = output.char32At(oOutput);
    164             UnicodeReplacer* r = data->lookupReplacer(c);
    165             if (r == NULL) {
    166                 // Accumulate straight (non-segment) text.
    167                 buf.append(c);
    168             } else {
    169                 isComplex = TRUE;
    170 
    171                 // Insert any accumulated straight text.
    172                 if (buf.length() > 0) {
    173                     text.handleReplaceBetween(destLimit, destLimit, buf);
    174                     destLimit += buf.length();
    175                     buf.truncate(0);
    176                 }
    177 
    178                 // Delegate output generation to replacer object
    179                 int32_t len = r->replace(text, destLimit, destLimit, cursor);
    180                 destLimit += len;
    181             }
    182             oOutput += U16_LENGTH(c);
    183         }
    184         // Insert any accumulated straight text.
    185         if (buf.length() > 0) {
    186             text.handleReplaceBetween(destLimit, destLimit, buf);
    187             destLimit += buf.length();
    188         }
    189         if (oOutput == cursorPos) {
    190             // Record the position of the cursor
    191             newStart = destLimit - destStart; // relative to start
    192         }
    193 
    194         outLen = destLimit - destStart;
    195 
    196         // Copy new text to start, and delete it
    197         text.copy(destStart, destLimit, start);
    198         text.handleReplaceBetween(tempStart + outLen, destLimit + outLen, UnicodeString());
    199 
    200         // Delete the old text (the key)
    201         text.handleReplaceBetween(start + outLen, limit + outLen, UnicodeString());
    202     }
    203 
    204     if (hasCursor) {
    205         // Adjust the cursor for positions outside the key.  These
    206         // refer to code points rather than code units.  If cursorPos
    207         // is within the output string, then use newStart, which has
    208         // already been set above.
    209         if (cursorPos < 0) {
    210             newStart = start;
    211             int32_t n = cursorPos;
    212             // Outside the output string, cursorPos counts code points
    213             while (n < 0 && newStart > 0) {
    214                 newStart -= U16_LENGTH(text.char32At(newStart-1));
    215                 ++n;
    216             }
    217             newStart += n;
    218         } else if (cursorPos > output.length()) {
    219             newStart = start + outLen;
    220             int32_t n = cursorPos - output.length();
    221             // Outside the output string, cursorPos counts code points
    222             while (n > 0 && newStart < text.length()) {
    223                 newStart += U16_LENGTH(text.char32At(newStart));
    224                 --n;
    225             }
    226             newStart += n;
    227         } else {
    228             // Cursor is within output string.  It has been set up above
    229             // to be relative to start.
    230             newStart += start;
    231         }
    232 
    233         cursor = newStart;
    234     }
    235 
    236     return outLen;
    237 }
    238 
    239 /**
    240  * UnicodeReplacer API
    241  */
    242 UnicodeString& StringReplacer::toReplacerPattern(UnicodeString& rule,
    243                                                  UBool escapeUnprintable) const {
    244     rule.truncate(0);
    245     UnicodeString quoteBuf;
    246 
    247     int32_t cursor = cursorPos;
    248 
    249     // Handle a cursor preceding the output
    250     if (hasCursor && cursor < 0) {
    251         while (cursor++ < 0) {
    252             ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar)0x0040 /*@*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    253         }
    254         // Fall through and append '|' below
    255     }
    256 
    257     for (int32_t i=0; i<output.length(); ++i) {
    258         if (hasCursor && i == cursor) {
    259             ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar)0x007C /*|*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    260         }
    261         UChar c = output.charAt(i); // Ok to use 16-bits here
    262 
    263         UnicodeReplacer* r = data->lookupReplacer(c);
    264         if (r == NULL) {
    265             ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, c, FALSE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    266         } else {
    267             UnicodeString buf;
    268             r->toReplacerPattern(buf, escapeUnprintable);
    269             buf.insert(0, (UChar)0x20);
    270             buf.append((UChar)0x20);
    271             ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, buf,
    272                                       TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    273         }
    274     }
    275 
    276     // Handle a cursor after the output.  Use > rather than >= because
    277     // if cursor == output.length() it is at the end of the output,
    278     // which is the default position, so we need not emit it.
    279     if (hasCursor && cursor > output.length()) {
    280         cursor -= output.length();
    281         while (cursor-- > 0) {
    282             ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar)0x0040 /*@*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    283         }
    284         ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar)0x007C /*|*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    285     }
    286     // Flush quoteBuf out to result
    287     ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, -1,
    288                               TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf);
    289 
    290     return rule;
    291 }
    292 
    293 /**
    294  * Implement UnicodeReplacer
    295  */
    296 void StringReplacer::addReplacementSetTo(UnicodeSet& toUnionTo) const {
    297     UChar32 ch;
    298     for (int32_t i=0; i<output.length(); i+=U16_LENGTH(ch)) {
    299     ch = output.char32At(i);
    300     UnicodeReplacer* r = data->lookupReplacer(ch);
    301     if (r == NULL) {
    302         toUnionTo.add(ch);
    303     } else {
    304         r->addReplacementSetTo(toUnionTo);
    305     }
    306     }
    307 }
    308 
    309 /**
    310  * UnicodeFunctor API
    311  */
    312 void StringReplacer::setData(const TransliterationRuleData* d) {
    313     data = d;
    314     int32_t i = 0;
    315     while (i<output.length()) {
    316         UChar32 c = output.char32At(i);
    317         UnicodeFunctor* f = data->lookup(c);
    318         if (f != NULL) {
    319             f->setData(data);
    320         }
    321         i += U16_LENGTH(c);
    322     }
    323 }
    324 
    325 U_NAMESPACE_END
    326 
    327 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
    328 
    329 //eof
    330