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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
      7  * the Free Software Foundation.
      8  */
      9 #ifndef _UAPI_INPUT_H
     10 #define _UAPI_INPUT_H
     11 
     12 
     13 #ifndef __KERNEL__
     14 #include <sys/time.h>
     15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     16 #include <sys/types.h>
     17 #include <linux/types.h>
     18 #endif
     19 
     20 #include "input-event-codes.h"
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * The event structure itself
     24  * Note that __USE_TIME_BITS64 is defined by libc based on
     25  * application's request to use 64 bit time_t.
     26  */
     27 
     28 struct input_event {
     29 #if (__BITS_PER_LONG != 32 || !defined(__USE_TIME_BITS64)) && !defined(__KERNEL__)
     30 	struct timeval time;
     31 #define input_event_sec time.tv_sec
     32 #define input_event_usec time.tv_usec
     33 #else
     34 	__kernel_ulong_t __sec;
     35 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
     36 	unsigned int __usec;
     37 #else
     38 	__kernel_ulong_t __usec;
     39 #endif
     40 #define input_event_sec  __sec
     41 #define input_event_usec __usec
     42 #endif
     43 	__u16 type;
     44 	__u16 code;
     45 	__s32 value;
     46 };
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Protocol version.
     50  */
     51 
     52 #define EV_VERSION		0x010001
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * IOCTLs (0x00 - 0x7f)
     56  */
     57 
     58 struct input_id {
     59 	__u16 bustype;
     60 	__u16 vendor;
     61 	__u16 product;
     62 	__u16 version;
     63 };
     64 
     65 /**
     66  * struct input_absinfo - used by EVIOCGABS/EVIOCSABS ioctls
     67  * @value: latest reported value for the axis.
     68  * @minimum: specifies minimum value for the axis.
     69  * @maximum: specifies maximum value for the axis.
     70  * @fuzz: specifies fuzz value that is used to filter noise from
     71  *	the event stream.
     72  * @flat: values that are within this value will be discarded by
     73  *	joydev interface and reported as 0 instead.
     74  * @resolution: specifies resolution for the values reported for
     75  *	the axis.
     76  *
     77  * Note that input core does not clamp reported values to the
     78  * [minimum, maximum] limits, such task is left to userspace.
     79  *
     80  * The default resolution for main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z)
     81  * is reported in units per millimeter (units/mm), resolution
     82  * for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ) is reported
     83  * in units per radian.
     84  * When INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER is set the resolution changes.
     85  * The main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z) are then reported in
     86  * in units per g (units/g) and in units per degree per second
     87  * (units/deg/s) for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ).
     88  */
     89 struct input_absinfo {
     90 	__s32 value;
     91 	__s32 minimum;
     92 	__s32 maximum;
     93 	__s32 fuzz;
     94 	__s32 flat;
     95 	__s32 resolution;
     96 };
     97 
     98 /**
     99  * struct input_keymap_entry - used by EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls
    100  * @scancode: scancode represented in machine-endian form.
    101  * @len: length of the scancode that resides in @scancode buffer.
    102  * @index: index in the keymap, may be used instead of scancode
    103  * @flags: allows to specify how kernel should handle the request. For
    104  *	example, setting INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX flag indicates that kernel
    105  *	should perform lookup in keymap by @index instead of @scancode
    106  * @keycode: key code assigned to this scancode
    107  *
    108  * The structure is used to retrieve and modify keymap data. Users have
    109  * option of performing lookup either by @scancode itself or by @index
    110  * in keymap entry. EVIOCGKEYCODE will also return scancode or index
    111  * (depending on which element was used to perform lookup).
    112  */
    113 struct input_keymap_entry {
    114 #define INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX	(1 << 0)
    115 	__u8  flags;
    116 	__u8  len;
    117 	__u16 index;
    118 	__u32 keycode;
    119 	__u8  scancode[32];
    120 };
    121 
    122 struct input_mask {
    123 	__u32 type;
    124 	__u32 codes_size;
    125 	__u64 codes_ptr;
    126 };
    127 
    128 #define EVIOCGVERSION		_IOR('E', 0x01, int)			/* get driver version */
    129 #define EVIOCGID		_IOR('E', 0x02, struct input_id)	/* get device ID */
    130 #define EVIOCGREP		_IOR('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2])	/* get repeat settings */
    131 #define EVIOCSREP		_IOW('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2])	/* set repeat settings */
    132 
    133 #define EVIOCGKEYCODE		_IOR('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2])        /* get keycode */
    134 #define EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2	_IOR('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
    135 #define EVIOCSKEYCODE		_IOW('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2])        /* set keycode */
    136 #define EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2	_IOW('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
    137 
    138 #define EVIOCGNAME(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x06, len)		/* get device name */
    139 #define EVIOCGPHYS(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x07, len)		/* get physical location */
    140 #define EVIOCGUNIQ(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x08, len)		/* get unique identifier */
    141 #define EVIOCGPROP(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x09, len)		/* get device properties */
    142 
    143 /**
    144  * EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) - get MT slot values
    145  * @len: size of the data buffer in bytes
    146  *
    147  * The ioctl buffer argument should be binary equivalent to
    148  *
    149  * struct input_mt_request_layout {
    150  *	__u32 code;
    151  *	__s32 values[num_slots];
    152  * };
    153  *
    154  * where num_slots is the (arbitrary) number of MT slots to extract.
    155  *
    156  * The ioctl size argument (len) is the size of the buffer, which
    157  * should satisfy len = (num_slots + 1) * sizeof(__s32).  If len is
    158  * too small to fit all available slots, the first num_slots are
    159  * returned.
    160  *
    161  * Before the call, code is set to the wanted ABS_MT event type. On
    162  * return, values[] is filled with the slot values for the specified
    163  * ABS_MT code.
    164  *
    165  * If the request code is not an ABS_MT value, -EINVAL is returned.
    166  */
    167 #define EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x0a, len)
    168 
    169 #define EVIOCGKEY(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x18, len)		/* get global key state */
    170 #define EVIOCGLED(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x19, len)		/* get all LEDs */
    171 #define EVIOCGSND(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1a, len)		/* get all sounds status */
    172 #define EVIOCGSW(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1b, len)		/* get all switch states */
    173 
    174 #define EVIOCGBIT(ev,len)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x20 + (ev), len)	/* get event bits */
    175 #define EVIOCGABS(abs)		_IOR('E', 0x40 + (abs), struct input_absinfo)	/* get abs value/limits */
    176 #define EVIOCSABS(abs)		_IOW('E', 0xc0 + (abs), struct input_absinfo)	/* set abs value/limits */
    177 
    178 #define EVIOCSFF		_IOW('E', 0x80, struct ff_effect)	/* send a force effect to a force feedback device */
    179 #define EVIOCRMFF		_IOW('E', 0x81, int)			/* Erase a force effect */
    180 #define EVIOCGEFFECTS		_IOR('E', 0x84, int)			/* Report number of effects playable at the same time */
    181 
    182 #define EVIOCGRAB		_IOW('E', 0x90, int)			/* Grab/Release device */
    183 #define EVIOCREVOKE		_IOW('E', 0x91, int)			/* Revoke device access */
    184 
    185 /**
    186  * EVIOCGMASK - Retrieve current event mask
    187  *
    188  * This ioctl allows user to retrieve the current event mask for specific
    189  * event type. The argument must be of type "struct input_mask" and
    190  * specifies the event type to query, the address of the receive buffer and
    191  * the size of the receive buffer.
    192  *
    193  * The event mask is a per-client mask that specifies which events are
    194  * forwarded to the client. Each event code is represented by a single bit
    195  * in the event mask. If the bit is set, the event is passed to the client
    196  * normally. Otherwise, the event is filtered and will never be queued on
    197  * the client's receive buffer.
    198  *
    199  * Event masks do not affect global state of the input device. They only
    200  * affect the file descriptor they are applied to.
    201  *
    202  * The default event mask for a client has all bits set, i.e. all events
    203  * are forwarded to the client. If the kernel is queried for an unknown
    204  * event type or if the receive buffer is larger than the number of
    205  * event codes known to the kernel, the kernel returns all zeroes for those
    206  * codes.
    207  *
    208  * At maximum, codes_size bytes are copied.
    209  *
    210  * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked, EFAULT
    211  * if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory, or EINVAL if the kernel
    212  * does not implement the ioctl.
    213  */
    214 #define EVIOCGMASK		_IOR('E', 0x92, struct input_mask)	/* Get event-masks */
    215 
    216 /**
    217  * EVIOCSMASK - Set event mask
    218  *
    219  * This ioctl is the counterpart to EVIOCGMASK. Instead of receiving the
    220  * current event mask, this changes the client's event mask for a specific
    221  * type.  See EVIOCGMASK for a description of event-masks and the
    222  * argument-type.
    223  *
    224  * This ioctl provides full forward compatibility. If the passed event type
    225  * is unknown to the kernel, or if the number of event codes specified in
    226  * the mask is bigger than what is known to the kernel, the ioctl is still
    227  * accepted and applied. However, any unknown codes are left untouched and
    228  * stay cleared. That means, the kernel always filters unknown codes
    229  * regardless of what the client requests.  If the new mask doesn't cover
    230  * all known event-codes, all remaining codes are automatically cleared and
    231  * thus filtered.
    232  *
    233  * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked. EFAULT is
    234  * returned if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory. EINVAL is returned
    235  * if the kernel does not implement the ioctl.
    236  */
    237 #define EVIOCSMASK		_IOW('E', 0x93, struct input_mask)	/* Set event-masks */
    238 
    239 #define EVIOCSCLOCKID		_IOW('E', 0xa0, int)			/* Set clockid to be used for timestamps */
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * IDs.
    243  */
    244 
    245 #define ID_BUS			0
    246 #define ID_VENDOR		1
    247 #define ID_PRODUCT		2
    248 #define ID_VERSION		3
    249 
    250 #define BUS_PCI			0x01
    251 #define BUS_ISAPNP		0x02
    252 #define BUS_USB			0x03
    253 #define BUS_HIL			0x04
    254 #define BUS_BLUETOOTH		0x05
    255 #define BUS_VIRTUAL		0x06
    256 
    257 #define BUS_ISA			0x10
    258 #define BUS_I8042		0x11
    259 #define BUS_XTKBD		0x12
    260 #define BUS_RS232		0x13
    261 #define BUS_GAMEPORT		0x14
    262 #define BUS_PARPORT		0x15
    263 #define BUS_AMIGA		0x16
    264 #define BUS_ADB			0x17
    265 #define BUS_I2C			0x18
    266 #define BUS_HOST		0x19
    267 #define BUS_GSC			0x1A
    268 #define BUS_ATARI		0x1B
    269 #define BUS_SPI			0x1C
    270 #define BUS_RMI			0x1D
    271 #define BUS_CEC			0x1E
    272 #define BUS_INTEL_ISHTP		0x1F
    273 
    274 /*
    275  * MT_TOOL types
    276  */
    277 #define MT_TOOL_FINGER		0x00
    278 #define MT_TOOL_PEN		0x01
    279 #define MT_TOOL_PALM		0x02
    280 #define MT_TOOL_DIAL		0x0a
    281 #define MT_TOOL_MAX		0x0f
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * Values describing the status of a force-feedback effect
    285  */
    286 #define FF_STATUS_STOPPED	0x00
    287 #define FF_STATUS_PLAYING	0x01
    288 #define FF_STATUS_MAX		0x01
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * Structures used in ioctls to upload effects to a device
    292  * They are pieces of a bigger structure (called ff_effect)
    293  */
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * All duration values are expressed in ms. Values above 32767 ms (0x7fff)
    297  * should not be used and have unspecified results.
    298  */
    299 
    300 /**
    301  * struct ff_replay - defines scheduling of the force-feedback effect
    302  * @length: duration of the effect
    303  * @delay: delay before effect should start playing
    304  */
    305 struct ff_replay {
    306 	__u16 length;
    307 	__u16 delay;
    308 };
    309 
    310 /**
    311  * struct ff_trigger - defines what triggers the force-feedback effect
    312  * @button: number of the button triggering the effect
    313  * @interval: controls how soon the effect can be re-triggered
    314  */
    315 struct ff_trigger {
    316 	__u16 button;
    317 	__u16 interval;
    318 };
    319 
    320 /**
    321  * struct ff_envelope - generic force-feedback effect envelope
    322  * @attack_length: duration of the attack (ms)
    323  * @attack_level: level at the beginning of the attack
    324  * @fade_length: duration of fade (ms)
    325  * @fade_level: level at the end of fade
    326  *
    327  * The @attack_level and @fade_level are absolute values; when applying
    328  * envelope force-feedback core will convert to positive/negative
    329  * value based on polarity of the default level of the effect.
    330  * Valid range for the attack and fade levels is 0x0000 - 0x7fff
    331  */
    332 struct ff_envelope {
    333 	__u16 attack_length;
    334 	__u16 attack_level;
    335 	__u16 fade_length;
    336 	__u16 fade_level;
    337 };
    338 
    339 /**
    340  * struct ff_constant_effect - defines parameters of a constant force-feedback effect
    341  * @level: strength of the effect; may be negative
    342  * @envelope: envelope data
    343  */
    344 struct ff_constant_effect {
    345 	__s16 level;
    346 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
    347 };
    348 
    349 /**
    350  * struct ff_ramp_effect - defines parameters of a ramp force-feedback effect
    351  * @start_level: beginning strength of the effect; may be negative
    352  * @end_level: final strength of the effect; may be negative
    353  * @envelope: envelope data
    354  */
    355 struct ff_ramp_effect {
    356 	__s16 start_level;
    357 	__s16 end_level;
    358 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
    359 };
    360 
    361 /**
    362  * struct ff_condition_effect - defines a spring or friction force-feedback effect
    363  * @right_saturation: maximum level when joystick moved all way to the right
    364  * @left_saturation: same for the left side
    365  * @right_coeff: controls how fast the force grows when the joystick moves
    366  *	to the right
    367  * @left_coeff: same for the left side
    368  * @deadband: size of the dead zone, where no force is produced
    369  * @center: position of the dead zone
    370  */
    371 struct ff_condition_effect {
    372 	__u16 right_saturation;
    373 	__u16 left_saturation;
    374 
    375 	__s16 right_coeff;
    376 	__s16 left_coeff;
    377 
    378 	__u16 deadband;
    379 	__s16 center;
    380 };
    381 
    382 /**
    383  * struct ff_periodic_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
    384  * @waveform: kind of the effect (wave)
    385  * @period: period of the wave (ms)
    386  * @magnitude: peak value
    387  * @offset: mean value of the wave (roughly)
    388  * @phase: 'horizontal' shift
    389  * @envelope: envelope data
    390  * @custom_len: number of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
    391  * @custom_data: buffer of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
    392  *
    393  * Known waveforms - FF_SQUARE, FF_TRIANGLE, FF_SINE, FF_SAW_UP,
    394  * FF_SAW_DOWN, FF_CUSTOM. The exact syntax FF_CUSTOM is undefined
    395  * for the time being as no driver supports it yet.
    396  *
    397  * Note: the data pointed by custom_data is copied by the driver.
    398  * You can therefore dispose of the memory after the upload/update.
    399  */
    400 struct ff_periodic_effect {
    401 	__u16 waveform;
    402 	__u16 period;
    403 	__s16 magnitude;
    404 	__s16 offset;
    405 	__u16 phase;
    406 
    407 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
    408 
    409 	__u32 custom_len;
    410 	__s16 __user *custom_data;
    411 };
    412 
    413 /**
    414  * struct ff_rumble_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
    415  * @strong_magnitude: magnitude of the heavy motor
    416  * @weak_magnitude: magnitude of the light one
    417  *
    418  * Some rumble pads have two motors of different weight. Strong_magnitude
    419  * represents the magnitude of the vibration generated by the heavy one.
    420  */
    421 struct ff_rumble_effect {
    422 	__u16 strong_magnitude;
    423 	__u16 weak_magnitude;
    424 };
    425 
    426 /**
    427  * struct ff_effect - defines force feedback effect
    428  * @type: type of the effect (FF_CONSTANT, FF_PERIODIC, FF_RAMP, FF_SPRING,
    429  *	FF_FRICTION, FF_DAMPER, FF_RUMBLE, FF_INERTIA, or FF_CUSTOM)
    430  * @id: an unique id assigned to an effect
    431  * @direction: direction of the effect
    432  * @trigger: trigger conditions (struct ff_trigger)
    433  * @replay: scheduling of the effect (struct ff_replay)
    434  * @u: effect-specific structure (one of ff_constant_effect, ff_ramp_effect,
    435  *	ff_periodic_effect, ff_condition_effect, ff_rumble_effect) further
    436  *	defining effect parameters
    437  *
    438  * This structure is sent through ioctl from the application to the driver.
    439  * To create a new effect application should set its @id to -1; the kernel
    440  * will return assigned @id which can later be used to update or delete
    441  * this effect.
    442  *
    443  * Direction of the effect is encoded as follows:
    444  *	0 deg -> 0x0000 (down)
    445  *	90 deg -> 0x4000 (left)
    446  *	180 deg -> 0x8000 (up)
    447  *	270 deg -> 0xC000 (right)
    448  */
    449 struct ff_effect {
    450 	__u16 type;
    451 	__s16 id;
    452 	__u16 direction;
    453 	struct ff_trigger trigger;
    454 	struct ff_replay replay;
    455 
    456 	union {
    457 		struct ff_constant_effect constant;
    458 		struct ff_ramp_effect ramp;
    459 		struct ff_periodic_effect periodic;
    460 		struct ff_condition_effect condition[2]; /* One for each axis */
    461 		struct ff_rumble_effect rumble;
    462 	} u;
    463 };
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * Force feedback effect types
    467  */
    468 
    469 #define FF_RUMBLE	0x50
    470 #define FF_PERIODIC	0x51
    471 #define FF_CONSTANT	0x52
    472 #define FF_SPRING	0x53
    473 #define FF_FRICTION	0x54
    474 #define FF_DAMPER	0x55
    475 #define FF_INERTIA	0x56
    476 #define FF_RAMP		0x57
    477 
    478 #define FF_EFFECT_MIN	FF_RUMBLE
    479 #define FF_EFFECT_MAX	FF_RAMP
    480 
    481 /*
    482  * Force feedback periodic effect types
    483  */
    484 
    485 #define FF_SQUARE	0x58
    486 #define FF_TRIANGLE	0x59
    487 #define FF_SINE		0x5a
    488 #define FF_SAW_UP	0x5b
    489 #define FF_SAW_DOWN	0x5c
    490 #define FF_CUSTOM	0x5d
    491 
    492 #define FF_WAVEFORM_MIN	FF_SQUARE
    493 #define FF_WAVEFORM_MAX	FF_CUSTOM
    494 
    495 /*
    496  * Set ff device properties
    497  */
    498 
    499 #define FF_GAIN		0x60
    500 #define FF_AUTOCENTER	0x61
    501 
    502 /*
    503  * ff->playback(effect_id = FF_GAIN) is the first effect_id to
    504  * cause a collision with another ff method, in this case ff->set_gain().
    505  * Therefore the greatest safe value for effect_id is FF_GAIN - 1,
    506  * and thus the total number of effects should never exceed FF_GAIN.
    507  */
    508 #define FF_MAX_EFFECTS	FF_GAIN
    509 
    510 #define FF_MAX		0x7f
    511 #define FF_CNT		(FF_MAX+1)
    512 
    513 #endif /* _UAPI_INPUT_H */
    514