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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_SNAPSHOT_MANAGER_H_
      6 #define BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_SNAPSHOT_MANAGER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stdint.h>
      9 
     10 #include <atomic>
     11 #include <map>
     12 #include <string>
     13 #include <vector>
     14 
     15 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
     16 #include "base/macros.h"
     17 #include "base/metrics/histogram_base.h"
     18 
     19 namespace base {
     20 
     21 class HistogramSamples;
     22 class HistogramFlattener;
     23 
     24 // HistogramSnapshotManager handles the logistics of gathering up available
     25 // histograms for recording either to disk or for transmission (such as from
     26 // renderer to browser, or from browser to UMA upload). Since histograms can sit
     27 // in memory for an extended period of time, and are vulnerable to memory
     28 // corruption, this class also validates as much redundancy as it can before
     29 // calling for the marginal change (a.k.a., delta) in a histogram to be
     30 // recorded.
     31 class BASE_EXPORT HistogramSnapshotManager final {
     32  public:
     33   explicit HistogramSnapshotManager(HistogramFlattener* histogram_flattener);
     34   ~HistogramSnapshotManager();
     35 
     36   // Snapshot all histograms, and ask |histogram_flattener_| to record the
     37   // delta. |flags_to_set| is used to set flags for each histogram.
     38   // |required_flags| is used to select histograms to be recorded.
     39   // Only histograms that have all the flags specified by the argument will be
     40   // chosen. If all histograms should be recorded, set it to
     41   // |Histogram::kNoFlags|.
     42   void PrepareDeltas(const std::vector<HistogramBase*>& histograms,
     43                      HistogramBase::Flags flags_to_set,
     44                      HistogramBase::Flags required_flags);
     45 
     46   // When the collection is not so simple as can be done using a single
     47   // iterator, the steps can be performed separately. Call PerpareDelta()
     48   // as many times as necessary. PrepareFinalDelta() works like PrepareDelta()
     49   // except that it does not update the previous logged values and can thus
     50   // be used with read-only files.
     51   void PrepareDelta(HistogramBase* histogram);
     52   void PrepareFinalDelta(const HistogramBase* histogram);
     53 
     54  private:
     55   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(HistogramSnapshotManagerTest, CheckMerge);
     56 
     57   // During a snapshot, samples are acquired and aggregated. This structure
     58   // contains all the information for a given histogram that persists between
     59   // collections.
     60   struct SampleInfo {
     61     // The set of inconsistencies (flags) already seen for the histogram.
     62     // See HistogramBase::Inconsistency for values.
     63     uint32_t inconsistencies = 0;
     64   };
     65 
     66   // Capture and hold samples from a histogram. This does all the heavy
     67   // lifting for PrepareDelta() and PrepareAbsolute().
     68   void PrepareSamples(const HistogramBase* histogram,
     69                       std::unique_ptr<HistogramSamples> samples);
     70 
     71   // |histogram_flattener_| handles the logistics of recording the histogram
     72   // deltas.
     73   HistogramFlattener* const histogram_flattener_;  // Weak.
     74 
     75   // For histograms, track what has been previously seen, indexed
     76   // by the hash of the histogram name.
     77   std::map<uint64_t, SampleInfo> known_histograms_;
     78 
     79   // A flag indicating if a thread is currently doing an operation. This is
     80   // used to check against concurrent access which is not supported. A Thread-
     81   // Checker is not sufficient because it may be guarded by at outside lock
     82   // (as is the case with cronet).
     83   std::atomic<bool> is_active_;
     84 
     85   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HistogramSnapshotManager);
     86 };
     87 
     88 }  // namespace base
     89 
     90 #endif  // BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_SNAPSHOT_MANAGER_H_
     91