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      1 /*
      2  * djpeg.c
      3  *
      4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
      5  * Copyright (C) 1991-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
      6  * Modified 2013 by Guido Vollbeding.
      7  * libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
      8  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011, 2013-2017, D. R. Commander.
      9  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
     10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
     11  * file.
     12  *
     13  * This file contains a command-line user interface for the JPEG decompressor.
     14  * It should work on any system with Unix- or MS-DOS-style command lines.
     15  *
     16  * Two different command line styles are permitted, depending on the
     17  * compile-time switch TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE:
     18  *      djpeg [options]  inputfile outputfile
     19  *      djpeg [options]  [inputfile]
     20  * In the second style, output is always to standard output, which you'd
     21  * normally redirect to a file or pipe to some other program.  Input is
     22  * either from a named file or from standard input (typically redirected).
     23  * The second style is convenient on Unix but is unhelpful on systems that
     24  * don't support pipes.  Also, you MUST use the first style if your system
     25  * doesn't do binary I/O to stdin/stdout.
     26  * To simplify script writing, the "-outfile" switch is provided.  The syntax
     27  *      djpeg [options]  -outfile outputfile  inputfile
     28  * works regardless of which command line style is used.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "cdjpeg.h"             /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */
     32 #include "jversion.h"           /* for version message */
     33 #include "jconfigint.h"
     34 
     35 #ifndef HAVE_STDLIB_H           /* <stdlib.h> should declare free() */
     36 extern void free(void *ptr);
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <ctype.h>              /* to declare isprint() */
     40 
     41 #ifdef USE_CCOMMAND             /* command-line reader for Macintosh */
     42 #ifdef __MWERKS__
     43 #include <SIOUX.h>              /* Metrowerks needs this */
     44 #include <console.h>            /* ... and this */
     45 #endif
     46 #ifdef THINK_C
     47 #include <console.h>            /* Think declares it here */
     48 #endif
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 
     52 /* Create the add-on message string table. */
     53 
     54 #define JMESSAGE(code, string)  string,
     55 
     56 static const char * const cdjpeg_message_table[] = {
     57 #include "cderror.h"
     58   NULL
     59 };
     60 
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * This list defines the known output image formats
     64  * (not all of which need be supported by a given version).
     65  * You can change the default output format by defining DEFAULT_FMT;
     66  * indeed, you had better do so if you undefine PPM_SUPPORTED.
     67  */
     68 
     69 typedef enum {
     70   FMT_BMP,                      /* BMP format (Windows flavor) */
     71   FMT_GIF,                      /* GIF format */
     72   FMT_OS2,                      /* BMP format (OS/2 flavor) */
     73   FMT_PPM,                      /* PPM/PGM (PBMPLUS formats) */
     74   FMT_RLE,                      /* RLE format */
     75   FMT_TARGA,                    /* Targa format */
     76   FMT_TIFF                      /* TIFF format */
     77 } IMAGE_FORMATS;
     78 
     79 #ifndef DEFAULT_FMT             /* so can override from CFLAGS in Makefile */
     80 #define DEFAULT_FMT     FMT_PPM
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 static IMAGE_FORMATS requested_fmt;
     84 
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Argument-parsing code.
     88  * The switch parser is designed to be useful with DOS-style command line
     89  * syntax, ie, intermixed switches and file names, where only the switches
     90  * to the left of a given file name affect processing of that file.
     91  * The main program in this file doesn't actually use this capability...
     92  */
     93 
     94 
     95 static const char *progname;    /* program name for error messages */
     96 static char *icc_filename;      /* for -icc switch */
     97 static char *outfilename;       /* for -outfile switch */
     98 boolean memsrc;                 /* for -memsrc switch */
     99 boolean skip, crop;
    100 JDIMENSION skip_start, skip_end;
    101 JDIMENSION crop_x, crop_y, crop_width, crop_height;
    102 #define INPUT_BUF_SIZE  4096
    103 
    104 
    105 LOCAL(void)
    106 usage(void)
    107 /* complain about bad command line */
    108 {
    109   fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [switches] ", progname);
    110 #ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE
    111   fprintf(stderr, "inputfile outputfile\n");
    112 #else
    113   fprintf(stderr, "[inputfile]\n");
    114 #endif
    115 
    116   fprintf(stderr, "Switches (names may be abbreviated):\n");
    117   fprintf(stderr, "  -colors N      Reduce image to no more than N colors\n");
    118   fprintf(stderr, "  -fast          Fast, low-quality processing\n");
    119   fprintf(stderr, "  -grayscale     Force grayscale output\n");
    120   fprintf(stderr, "  -rgb           Force RGB output\n");
    121   fprintf(stderr, "  -rgb565        Force RGB565 output\n");
    122 #ifdef IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED
    123   fprintf(stderr, "  -scale M/N     Scale output image by fraction M/N, eg, 1/8\n");
    124 #endif
    125 #ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED
    126   fprintf(stderr, "  -bmp           Select BMP output format (Windows style)%s\n",
    127           (DEFAULT_FMT == FMT_BMP ? " (default)" : ""));
    128 #endif
    129 #ifdef GIF_SUPPORTED
    130   fprintf(stderr, "  -gif           Select GIF output format%s\n",
    131           (DEFAULT_FMT == FMT_GIF ? " (default)" : ""));
    132 #endif
    133 #ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED
    134   fprintf(stderr, "  -os2           Select BMP output format (OS/2 style)%s\n",
    135           (DEFAULT_FMT == FMT_OS2 ? " (default)" : ""));
    136 #endif
    137 #ifdef PPM_SUPPORTED
    138   fprintf(stderr, "  -pnm           Select PBMPLUS (PPM/PGM) output format%s\n",
    139           (DEFAULT_FMT == FMT_PPM ? " (default)" : ""));
    140 #endif
    141 #ifdef RLE_SUPPORTED
    142   fprintf(stderr, "  -rle           Select Utah RLE output format%s\n",
    143           (DEFAULT_FMT == FMT_RLE ? " (default)" : ""));
    144 #endif
    145 #ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED
    146   fprintf(stderr, "  -targa         Select Targa output format%s\n",
    147           (DEFAULT_FMT == FMT_TARGA ? " (default)" : ""));
    148 #endif
    149   fprintf(stderr, "Switches for advanced users:\n");
    150 #ifdef DCT_ISLOW_SUPPORTED
    151   fprintf(stderr, "  -dct int       Use integer DCT method%s\n",
    152           (JDCT_DEFAULT == JDCT_ISLOW ? " (default)" : ""));
    153 #endif
    154 #ifdef DCT_IFAST_SUPPORTED
    155   fprintf(stderr, "  -dct fast      Use fast integer DCT (less accurate)%s\n",
    156           (JDCT_DEFAULT == JDCT_IFAST ? " (default)" : ""));
    157 #endif
    158 #ifdef DCT_FLOAT_SUPPORTED
    159   fprintf(stderr, "  -dct float     Use floating-point DCT method%s\n",
    160           (JDCT_DEFAULT == JDCT_FLOAT ? " (default)" : ""));
    161 #endif
    162   fprintf(stderr, "  -dither fs     Use F-S dithering (default)\n");
    163   fprintf(stderr, "  -dither none   Don't use dithering in quantization\n");
    164   fprintf(stderr, "  -dither ordered  Use ordered dither (medium speed, quality)\n");
    165   fprintf(stderr, "  -icc FILE      Extract ICC profile to FILE\n");
    166 #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED
    167   fprintf(stderr, "  -map FILE      Map to colors used in named image file\n");
    168 #endif
    169   fprintf(stderr, "  -nosmooth      Don't use high-quality upsampling\n");
    170 #ifdef QUANT_1PASS_SUPPORTED
    171   fprintf(stderr, "  -onepass       Use 1-pass quantization (fast, low quality)\n");
    172 #endif
    173   fprintf(stderr, "  -maxmemory N   Maximum memory to use (in kbytes)\n");
    174   fprintf(stderr, "  -outfile name  Specify name for output file\n");
    175 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80 || defined(MEM_SRCDST_SUPPORTED)
    176   fprintf(stderr, "  -memsrc        Load input file into memory before decompressing\n");
    177 #endif
    178 
    179   fprintf(stderr, "  -skip Y0,Y1    Decompress all rows except those between Y0 and Y1 (inclusive)\n");
    180   fprintf(stderr, "  -crop WxH+X+Y  Decompress only a rectangular subregion of the image\n");
    181   fprintf(stderr, "                 [requires PBMPLUS (PPM/PGM), GIF, or Targa output format]\n");
    182   fprintf(stderr, "  -verbose  or  -debug   Emit debug output\n");
    183   fprintf(stderr, "  -version       Print version information and exit\n");
    184   exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    185 }
    186 
    187 
    188 LOCAL(int)
    189 parse_switches(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int argc, char **argv,
    190                int last_file_arg_seen, boolean for_real)
    191 /* Parse optional switches.
    192  * Returns argv[] index of first file-name argument (== argc if none).
    193  * Any file names with indexes <= last_file_arg_seen are ignored;
    194  * they have presumably been processed in a previous iteration.
    195  * (Pass 0 for last_file_arg_seen on the first or only iteration.)
    196  * for_real is FALSE on the first (dummy) pass; we may skip any expensive
    197  * processing.
    198  */
    199 {
    200   int argn;
    201   char *arg;
    202 
    203   /* Set up default JPEG parameters. */
    204   requested_fmt = DEFAULT_FMT;  /* set default output file format */
    205   icc_filename = NULL;
    206   outfilename = NULL;
    207   memsrc = FALSE;
    208   skip = FALSE;
    209   crop = FALSE;
    210   cinfo->err->trace_level = 0;
    211 
    212   /* Scan command line options, adjust parameters */
    213 
    214   for (argn = 1; argn < argc; argn++) {
    215     arg = argv[argn];
    216     if (*arg != '-') {
    217       /* Not a switch, must be a file name argument */
    218       if (argn <= last_file_arg_seen) {
    219         outfilename = NULL;     /* -outfile applies to just one input file */
    220         continue;               /* ignore this name if previously processed */
    221       }
    222       break;                    /* else done parsing switches */
    223     }
    224     arg++;                      /* advance past switch marker character */
    225 
    226     if (keymatch(arg, "bmp", 1)) {
    227       /* BMP output format. */
    228       requested_fmt = FMT_BMP;
    229 
    230     } else if (keymatch(arg, "colors", 1) || keymatch(arg, "colours", 1) ||
    231                keymatch(arg, "quantize", 1) || keymatch(arg, "quantise", 1)) {
    232       /* Do color quantization. */
    233       int val;
    234 
    235       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    236         usage();
    237       if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%d", &val) != 1)
    238         usage();
    239       cinfo->desired_number_of_colors = val;
    240       cinfo->quantize_colors = TRUE;
    241 
    242     } else if (keymatch(arg, "dct", 2)) {
    243       /* Select IDCT algorithm. */
    244       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    245         usage();
    246       if (keymatch(argv[argn], "int", 1)) {
    247         cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_ISLOW;
    248       } else if (keymatch(argv[argn], "fast", 2)) {
    249         cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_IFAST;
    250       } else if (keymatch(argv[argn], "float", 2)) {
    251         cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_FLOAT;
    252       } else
    253         usage();
    254 
    255     } else if (keymatch(arg, "dither", 2)) {
    256       /* Select dithering algorithm. */
    257       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    258         usage();
    259       if (keymatch(argv[argn], "fs", 2)) {
    260         cinfo->dither_mode = JDITHER_FS;
    261       } else if (keymatch(argv[argn], "none", 2)) {
    262         cinfo->dither_mode = JDITHER_NONE;
    263       } else if (keymatch(argv[argn], "ordered", 2)) {
    264         cinfo->dither_mode = JDITHER_ORDERED;
    265       } else
    266         usage();
    267 
    268     } else if (keymatch(arg, "debug", 1) || keymatch(arg, "verbose", 1)) {
    269       /* Enable debug printouts. */
    270       /* On first -d, print version identification */
    271       static boolean printed_version = FALSE;
    272 
    273       if (!printed_version) {
    274         fprintf(stderr, "%s version %s (build %s)\n",
    275                 PACKAGE_NAME, VERSION, BUILD);
    276         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", JCOPYRIGHT);
    277         fprintf(stderr, "Emulating The Independent JPEG Group's software, version %s\n\n",
    278                 JVERSION);
    279         printed_version = TRUE;
    280       }
    281       cinfo->err->trace_level++;
    282 
    283     } else if (keymatch(arg, "version", 4)) {
    284       fprintf(stderr, "%s version %s (build %s)\n",
    285               PACKAGE_NAME, VERSION, BUILD);
    286       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    287 
    288     } else if (keymatch(arg, "fast", 1)) {
    289       /* Select recommended processing options for quick-and-dirty output. */
    290       cinfo->two_pass_quantize = FALSE;
    291       cinfo->dither_mode = JDITHER_ORDERED;
    292       if (!cinfo->quantize_colors) /* don't override an earlier -colors */
    293         cinfo->desired_number_of_colors = 216;
    294       cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
    295       cinfo->do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
    296 
    297     } else if (keymatch(arg, "gif", 1)) {
    298       /* GIF output format. */
    299       requested_fmt = FMT_GIF;
    300 
    301     } else if (keymatch(arg, "grayscale", 2) ||
    302                keymatch(arg, "greyscale", 2)) {
    303       /* Force monochrome output. */
    304       cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
    305 
    306     } else if (keymatch(arg, "rgb", 2)) {
    307       /* Force RGB output. */
    308       cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
    309 
    310     } else if (keymatch(arg, "rgb565", 2)) {
    311       /* Force RGB565 output. */
    312       cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_RGB565;
    313 
    314     } else if (keymatch(arg, "icc", 1)) {
    315       /* Set ICC filename. */
    316       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    317         usage();
    318       icc_filename = argv[argn];
    319       jpeg_save_markers(cinfo, JPEG_APP0 + 2, 0xFFFF);
    320 
    321     } else if (keymatch(arg, "map", 3)) {
    322       /* Quantize to a color map taken from an input file. */
    323       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    324         usage();
    325       if (for_real) {           /* too expensive to do twice! */
    326 #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED    /* otherwise can't quantize to supplied map */
    327         FILE *mapfile;
    328 
    329         if ((mapfile = fopen(argv[argn], READ_BINARY)) == NULL) {
    330           fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, argv[argn]);
    331           exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    332         }
    333         read_color_map(cinfo, mapfile);
    334         fclose(mapfile);
    335         cinfo->quantize_colors = TRUE;
    336 #else
    337         ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
    338 #endif
    339       }
    340 
    341     } else if (keymatch(arg, "maxmemory", 3)) {
    342       /* Maximum memory in Kb (or Mb with 'm'). */
    343       long lval;
    344       char ch = 'x';
    345 
    346       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    347         usage();
    348       if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%ld%c", &lval, &ch) < 1)
    349         usage();
    350       if (ch == 'm' || ch == 'M')
    351         lval *= 1000L;
    352       cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use = lval * 1000L;
    353 
    354     } else if (keymatch(arg, "nosmooth", 3)) {
    355       /* Suppress fancy upsampling */
    356       cinfo->do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
    357 
    358     } else if (keymatch(arg, "onepass", 3)) {
    359       /* Use fast one-pass quantization. */
    360       cinfo->two_pass_quantize = FALSE;
    361 
    362     } else if (keymatch(arg, "os2", 3)) {
    363       /* BMP output format (OS/2 flavor). */
    364       requested_fmt = FMT_OS2;
    365 
    366     } else if (keymatch(arg, "outfile", 4)) {
    367       /* Set output file name. */
    368       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    369         usage();
    370       outfilename = argv[argn]; /* save it away for later use */
    371 
    372     } else if (keymatch(arg, "memsrc", 2)) {
    373       /* Use in-memory source manager */
    374 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80 || defined(MEM_SRCDST_SUPPORTED)
    375       memsrc = TRUE;
    376 #else
    377       fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, in-memory source manager was not compiled in\n",
    378               progname);
    379       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    380 #endif
    381 
    382     } else if (keymatch(arg, "pnm", 1) || keymatch(arg, "ppm", 1)) {
    383       /* PPM/PGM output format. */
    384       requested_fmt = FMT_PPM;
    385 
    386     } else if (keymatch(arg, "rle", 1)) {
    387       /* RLE output format. */
    388       requested_fmt = FMT_RLE;
    389 
    390     } else if (keymatch(arg, "scale", 2)) {
    391       /* Scale the output image by a fraction M/N. */
    392       if (++argn >= argc)       /* advance to next argument */
    393         usage();
    394       if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%u/%u",
    395                  &cinfo->scale_num, &cinfo->scale_denom) != 2)
    396         usage();
    397 
    398     } else if (keymatch(arg, "skip", 2)) {
    399       if (++argn >= argc)
    400         usage();
    401       if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%u,%u", &skip_start, &skip_end) != 2 ||
    402           skip_start > skip_end)
    403         usage();
    404       skip = TRUE;
    405 
    406     } else if (keymatch(arg, "crop", 2)) {
    407       char c;
    408       if (++argn >= argc)
    409         usage();
    410       if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%u%c%u+%u+%u", &crop_width, &c, &crop_height,
    411                  &crop_x, &crop_y) != 5 ||
    412           (c != 'X' && c != 'x') || crop_width < 1 || crop_height < 1)
    413         usage();
    414       crop = TRUE;
    415 
    416     } else if (keymatch(arg, "targa", 1)) {
    417       /* Targa output format. */
    418       requested_fmt = FMT_TARGA;
    419 
    420     } else {
    421       usage();                  /* bogus switch */
    422     }
    423   }
    424 
    425   return argn;                  /* return index of next arg (file name) */
    426 }
    427 
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Marker processor for COM and interesting APPn markers.
    431  * This replaces the library's built-in processor, which just skips the marker.
    432  * We want to print out the marker as text, to the extent possible.
    433  * Note this code relies on a non-suspending data source.
    434  */
    435 
    436 LOCAL(unsigned int)
    437 jpeg_getc(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
    438 /* Read next byte */
    439 {
    440   struct jpeg_source_mgr *datasrc = cinfo->src;
    441 
    442   if (datasrc->bytes_in_buffer == 0) {
    443     if (!(*datasrc->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo))
    444       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
    445   }
    446   datasrc->bytes_in_buffer--;
    447   return GETJOCTET(*datasrc->next_input_byte++);
    448 }
    449 
    450 
    451 METHODDEF(boolean)
    452 print_text_marker(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
    453 {
    454   boolean traceit = (cinfo->err->trace_level >= 1);
    455   long length;
    456   unsigned int ch;
    457   unsigned int lastch = 0;
    458 
    459   length = jpeg_getc(cinfo) << 8;
    460   length += jpeg_getc(cinfo);
    461   length -= 2;                  /* discount the length word itself */
    462 
    463   if (traceit) {
    464     if (cinfo->unread_marker == JPEG_COM)
    465       fprintf(stderr, "Comment, length %ld:\n", (long)length);
    466     else                        /* assume it is an APPn otherwise */
    467       fprintf(stderr, "APP%d, length %ld:\n",
    468               cinfo->unread_marker - JPEG_APP0, (long)length);
    469   }
    470 
    471   while (--length >= 0) {
    472     ch = jpeg_getc(cinfo);
    473     if (traceit) {
    474       /* Emit the character in a readable form.
    475        * Nonprintables are converted to \nnn form,
    476        * while \ is converted to \\.
    477        * Newlines in CR, CR/LF, or LF form will be printed as one newline.
    478        */
    479       if (ch == '\r') {
    480         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    481       } else if (ch == '\n') {
    482         if (lastch != '\r')
    483           fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    484       } else if (ch == '\\') {
    485         fprintf(stderr, "\\\\");
    486       } else if (isprint(ch)) {
    487         putc(ch, stderr);
    488       } else {
    489         fprintf(stderr, "\\%03o", ch);
    490       }
    491       lastch = ch;
    492     }
    493   }
    494 
    495   if (traceit)
    496     fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    497 
    498   return TRUE;
    499 }
    500 
    501 
    502 /*
    503  * The main program.
    504  */
    505 
    506 int
    507 main(int argc, char **argv)
    508 {
    509   struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
    510   struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
    511 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
    512   struct cdjpeg_progress_mgr progress;
    513 #endif
    514   int file_index;
    515   djpeg_dest_ptr dest_mgr = NULL;
    516   FILE *input_file;
    517   FILE *output_file;
    518   unsigned char *inbuffer = NULL;
    519   unsigned long insize = 0;
    520   JDIMENSION num_scanlines;
    521 
    522   /* On Mac, fetch a command line. */
    523 #ifdef USE_CCOMMAND
    524   argc = ccommand(&argv);
    525 #endif
    526 
    527   progname = argv[0];
    528   if (progname == NULL || progname[0] == 0)
    529     progname = "djpeg";         /* in case C library doesn't provide it */
    530 
    531   /* Initialize the JPEG decompression object with default error handling. */
    532   cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
    533   jpeg_create_decompress(&cinfo);
    534   /* Add some application-specific error messages (from cderror.h) */
    535   jerr.addon_message_table = cdjpeg_message_table;
    536   jerr.first_addon_message = JMSG_FIRSTADDONCODE;
    537   jerr.last_addon_message = JMSG_LASTADDONCODE;
    538 
    539   /* Insert custom marker processor for COM and APP12.
    540    * APP12 is used by some digital camera makers for textual info,
    541    * so we provide the ability to display it as text.
    542    * If you like, additional APPn marker types can be selected for display,
    543    * but don't try to override APP0 or APP14 this way (see libjpeg.txt).
    544    */
    545   jpeg_set_marker_processor(&cinfo, JPEG_COM, print_text_marker);
    546   jpeg_set_marker_processor(&cinfo, JPEG_APP0 + 12, print_text_marker);
    547 
    548   /* Scan command line to find file names. */
    549   /* It is convenient to use just one switch-parsing routine, but the switch
    550    * values read here are ignored; we will rescan the switches after opening
    551    * the input file.
    552    * (Exception: tracing level set here controls verbosity for COM markers
    553    * found during jpeg_read_header...)
    554    */
    555 
    556   file_index = parse_switches(&cinfo, argc, argv, 0, FALSE);
    557 
    558 #ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE
    559   /* Must have either -outfile switch or explicit output file name */
    560   if (outfilename == NULL) {
    561     if (file_index != argc - 2) {
    562       fprintf(stderr, "%s: must name one input and one output file\n",
    563               progname);
    564       usage();
    565     }
    566     outfilename = argv[file_index + 1];
    567   } else {
    568     if (file_index != argc - 1) {
    569       fprintf(stderr, "%s: must name one input and one output file\n",
    570               progname);
    571       usage();
    572     }
    573   }
    574 #else
    575   /* Unix style: expect zero or one file name */
    576   if (file_index < argc - 1) {
    577     fprintf(stderr, "%s: only one input file\n", progname);
    578     usage();
    579   }
    580 #endif /* TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE */
    581 
    582   /* Open the input file. */
    583   if (file_index < argc) {
    584     if ((input_file = fopen(argv[file_index], READ_BINARY)) == NULL) {
    585       fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, argv[file_index]);
    586       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    587     }
    588   } else {
    589     /* default input file is stdin */
    590     input_file = read_stdin();
    591   }
    592 
    593   /* Open the output file. */
    594   if (outfilename != NULL) {
    595     if ((output_file = fopen(outfilename, WRITE_BINARY)) == NULL) {
    596       fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, outfilename);
    597       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    598     }
    599   } else {
    600     /* default output file is stdout */
    601     output_file = write_stdout();
    602   }
    603 
    604 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
    605   start_progress_monitor((j_common_ptr)&cinfo, &progress);
    606 #endif
    607 
    608   /* Specify data source for decompression */
    609 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 80 || defined(MEM_SRCDST_SUPPORTED)
    610   if (memsrc) {
    611     size_t nbytes;
    612     do {
    613       inbuffer = (unsigned char *)realloc(inbuffer, insize + INPUT_BUF_SIZE);
    614       if (inbuffer == NULL) {
    615         fprintf(stderr, "%s: memory allocation failure\n", progname);
    616         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    617       }
    618       nbytes = JFREAD(input_file, &inbuffer[insize], INPUT_BUF_SIZE);
    619       if (nbytes < INPUT_BUF_SIZE && ferror(input_file)) {
    620         if (file_index < argc)
    621           fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't read from %s\n", progname,
    622                   argv[file_index]);
    623         else
    624           fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't read from stdin\n", progname);
    625       }
    626       insize += (unsigned long)nbytes;
    627     } while (nbytes == INPUT_BUF_SIZE);
    628     fprintf(stderr, "Compressed size:  %lu bytes\n", insize);
    629     jpeg_mem_src(&cinfo, inbuffer, insize);
    630   } else
    631 #endif
    632     jpeg_stdio_src(&cinfo, input_file);
    633 
    634   /* Read file header, set default decompression parameters */
    635   (void)jpeg_read_header(&cinfo, TRUE);
    636 
    637   /* Adjust default decompression parameters by re-parsing the options */
    638   file_index = parse_switches(&cinfo, argc, argv, 0, TRUE);
    639 
    640   /* Initialize the output module now to let it override any crucial
    641    * option settings (for instance, GIF wants to force color quantization).
    642    */
    643   switch (requested_fmt) {
    644 #ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED
    645   case FMT_BMP:
    646     dest_mgr = jinit_write_bmp(&cinfo, FALSE, TRUE);
    647     break;
    648   case FMT_OS2:
    649     dest_mgr = jinit_write_bmp(&cinfo, TRUE, TRUE);
    650     break;
    651 #endif
    652 #ifdef GIF_SUPPORTED
    653   case FMT_GIF:
    654     dest_mgr = jinit_write_gif(&cinfo);
    655     break;
    656 #endif
    657 #ifdef PPM_SUPPORTED
    658   case FMT_PPM:
    659     dest_mgr = jinit_write_ppm(&cinfo);
    660     break;
    661 #endif
    662 #ifdef RLE_SUPPORTED
    663   case FMT_RLE:
    664     dest_mgr = jinit_write_rle(&cinfo);
    665     break;
    666 #endif
    667 #ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED
    668   case FMT_TARGA:
    669     dest_mgr = jinit_write_targa(&cinfo);
    670     break;
    671 #endif
    672   default:
    673     ERREXIT(&cinfo, JERR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT);
    674     break;
    675   }
    676   dest_mgr->output_file = output_file;
    677 
    678   /* Start decompressor */
    679   (void)jpeg_start_decompress(&cinfo);
    680 
    681   /* Skip rows */
    682   if (skip) {
    683     JDIMENSION tmp;
    684 
    685     /* Check for valid skip_end.  We cannot check this value until after
    686      * jpeg_start_decompress() is called.  Note that we have already verified
    687      * that skip_start <= skip_end.
    688      */
    689     if (skip_end > cinfo.output_height - 1) {
    690       fprintf(stderr, "%s: skip region exceeds image height %d\n", progname,
    691               cinfo.output_height);
    692       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    693     }
    694 
    695     /* Write output file header.  This is a hack to ensure that the destination
    696      * manager creates an output image of the proper size.
    697      */
    698     tmp = cinfo.output_height;
    699     cinfo.output_height -= (skip_end - skip_start + 1);
    700     (*dest_mgr->start_output) (&cinfo, dest_mgr);
    701     cinfo.output_height = tmp;
    702 
    703     /* Process data */
    704     while (cinfo.output_scanline < skip_start) {
    705       num_scanlines = jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, dest_mgr->buffer,
    706                                           dest_mgr->buffer_height);
    707       (*dest_mgr->put_pixel_rows) (&cinfo, dest_mgr, num_scanlines);
    708     }
    709     jpeg_skip_scanlines(&cinfo, skip_end - skip_start + 1);
    710     while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {
    711       num_scanlines = jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, dest_mgr->buffer,
    712                                           dest_mgr->buffer_height);
    713       (*dest_mgr->put_pixel_rows) (&cinfo, dest_mgr, num_scanlines);
    714     }
    715 
    716   /* Decompress a subregion */
    717   } else if (crop) {
    718     JDIMENSION tmp;
    719 
    720     /* Check for valid crop dimensions.  We cannot check these values until
    721      * after jpeg_start_decompress() is called.
    722      */
    723     if (crop_x + crop_width > cinfo.output_width ||
    724         crop_y + crop_height > cinfo.output_height) {
    725       fprintf(stderr, "%s: crop dimensions exceed image dimensions %d x %d\n",
    726               progname, cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height);
    727       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    728     }
    729 
    730     jpeg_crop_scanline(&cinfo, &crop_x, &crop_width);
    731     if (dest_mgr->calc_buffer_dimensions)
    732       (*dest_mgr->calc_buffer_dimensions) (&cinfo, dest_mgr);
    733     else
    734       ERREXIT(&cinfo, JERR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT);
    735 
    736     /* Write output file header.  This is a hack to ensure that the destination
    737      * manager creates an output image of the proper size.
    738      */
    739     tmp = cinfo.output_height;
    740     cinfo.output_height = crop_height;
    741     (*dest_mgr->start_output) (&cinfo, dest_mgr);
    742     cinfo.output_height = tmp;
    743 
    744     /* Process data */
    745     jpeg_skip_scanlines(&cinfo, crop_y);
    746     while (cinfo.output_scanline < crop_y + crop_height) {
    747       num_scanlines = jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, dest_mgr->buffer,
    748                                           dest_mgr->buffer_height);
    749       (*dest_mgr->put_pixel_rows) (&cinfo, dest_mgr, num_scanlines);
    750     }
    751     jpeg_skip_scanlines(&cinfo, cinfo.output_height - crop_y - crop_height);
    752 
    753   /* Normal full-image decompress */
    754   } else {
    755     /* Write output file header */
    756     (*dest_mgr->start_output) (&cinfo, dest_mgr);
    757 
    758     /* Process data */
    759     while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {
    760       num_scanlines = jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, dest_mgr->buffer,
    761                                           dest_mgr->buffer_height);
    762       (*dest_mgr->put_pixel_rows) (&cinfo, dest_mgr, num_scanlines);
    763     }
    764   }
    765 
    766 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
    767   /* Hack: count final pass as done in case finish_output does an extra pass.
    768    * The library won't have updated completed_passes.
    769    */
    770   progress.pub.completed_passes = progress.pub.total_passes;
    771 #endif
    772 
    773   if (icc_filename != NULL) {
    774     FILE *icc_file;
    775     JOCTET *icc_profile;
    776     unsigned int icc_len;
    777 
    778     if ((icc_file = fopen(icc_filename, WRITE_BINARY)) == NULL) {
    779       fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, icc_filename);
    780       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    781     }
    782     if (jpeg_read_icc_profile(&cinfo, &icc_profile, &icc_len)) {
    783       if (fwrite(icc_profile, icc_len, 1, icc_file) < 1) {
    784         fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't read ICC profile from %s\n", progname,
    785                 icc_filename);
    786         free(icc_profile);
    787         fclose(icc_file);
    788         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    789       }
    790       free(icc_profile);
    791       fclose(icc_file);
    792     } else if (cinfo.err->msg_code != JWRN_BOGUS_ICC)
    793       fprintf(stderr, "%s: no ICC profile data in JPEG file\n", progname);
    794   }
    795 
    796   /* Finish decompression and release memory.
    797    * I must do it in this order because output module has allocated memory
    798    * of lifespan JPOOL_IMAGE; it needs to finish before releasing memory.
    799    */
    800   (*dest_mgr->finish_output) (&cinfo, dest_mgr);
    801   (void)jpeg_finish_decompress(&cinfo);
    802   jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
    803 
    804   /* Close files, if we opened them */
    805   if (input_file != stdin)
    806     fclose(input_file);
    807   if (output_file != stdout)
    808     fclose(output_file);
    809 
    810 #ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT
    811   end_progress_monitor((j_common_ptr)&cinfo);
    812 #endif
    813 
    814   if (memsrc && inbuffer != NULL)
    815     free(inbuffer);
    816 
    817   /* All done. */
    818   exit(jerr.num_warnings ? EXIT_WARNING : EXIT_SUCCESS);
    819   return 0;                     /* suppress no-return-value warnings */
    820 }
    821