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     27 
     28 /*! \file silk_Inlines.h
     29  *  \brief silk_Inlines.h defines OPUS_INLINE signal processing functions.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef SILK_FIX_INLINES_H
     33 #define SILK_FIX_INLINES_H
     34 
     35 #ifdef  __cplusplus
     36 extern "C"
     37 {
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 /* count leading zeros of opus_int64 */
     41 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_CLZ64( opus_int64 in )
     42 {
     43     opus_int32 in_upper;
     44 
     45     in_upper = (opus_int32)silk_RSHIFT64(in, 32);
     46     if (in_upper == 0) {
     47         /* Search in the lower 32 bits */
     48         return 32 + silk_CLZ32( (opus_int32) in );
     49     } else {
     50         /* Search in the upper 32 bits */
     51         return silk_CLZ32( in_upper );
     52     }
     53 }
     54 
     55 /* get number of leading zeros and fractional part (the bits right after the leading one */
     56 static OPUS_INLINE void silk_CLZ_FRAC(
     57     opus_int32 in,            /* I  input                               */
     58     opus_int32 *lz,           /* O  number of leading zeros             */
     59     opus_int32 *frac_Q7       /* O  the 7 bits right after the leading one */
     60 )
     61 {
     62     opus_int32 lzeros = silk_CLZ32(in);
     63 
     64     * lz = lzeros;
     65     * frac_Q7 = silk_ROR32(in, 24 - lzeros) & 0x7f;
     66 }
     67 
     68 /* Approximation of square root                                          */
     69 /* Accuracy: < +/- 10%  for output values > 15                           */
     70 /*           < +/- 2.5% for output values > 120                          */
     71 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_SQRT_APPROX( opus_int32 x )
     72 {
     73     opus_int32 y, lz, frac_Q7;
     74 
     75     if( x <= 0 ) {
     76         return 0;
     77     }
     78 
     79     silk_CLZ_FRAC(x, &lz, &frac_Q7);
     80 
     81     if( lz & 1 ) {
     82         y = 32768;
     83     } else {
     84         y = 46214;        /* 46214 = sqrt(2) * 32768 */
     85     }
     86 
     87     /* get scaling right */
     88     y >>= silk_RSHIFT(lz, 1);
     89 
     90     /* increment using fractional part of input */
     91     y = silk_SMLAWB(y, y, silk_SMULBB(213, frac_Q7));
     92 
     93     return y;
     94 }
     95 
     96 /* Divide two int32 values and return result as int32 in a given Q-domain */
     97 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_DIV32_varQ(   /* O    returns a good approximation of "(a32 << Qres) / b32" */
     98     const opus_int32     a32,               /* I    numerator (Q0)                  */
     99     const opus_int32     b32,               /* I    denominator (Q0)                */
    100     const opus_int       Qres               /* I    Q-domain of result (>= 0)       */
    101 )
    102 {
    103     opus_int   a_headrm, b_headrm, lshift;
    104     opus_int32 b32_inv, a32_nrm, b32_nrm, result;
    105 
    106     silk_assert( b32 != 0 );
    107     silk_assert( Qres >= 0 );
    108 
    109     /* Compute number of bits head room and normalize inputs */
    110     a_headrm = silk_CLZ32( silk_abs(a32) ) - 1;
    111     a32_nrm = silk_LSHIFT(a32, a_headrm);                                       /* Q: a_headrm                  */
    112     b_headrm = silk_CLZ32( silk_abs(b32) ) - 1;
    113     b32_nrm = silk_LSHIFT(b32, b_headrm);                                       /* Q: b_headrm                  */
    114 
    115     /* Inverse of b32, with 14 bits of precision */
    116     b32_inv = silk_DIV32_16( silk_int32_MAX >> 2, silk_RSHIFT(b32_nrm, 16) );   /* Q: 29 + 16 - b_headrm        */
    117 
    118     /* First approximation */
    119     result = silk_SMULWB(a32_nrm, b32_inv);                                     /* Q: 29 + a_headrm - b_headrm  */
    120 
    121     /* Compute residual by subtracting product of denominator and first approximation */
    122     /* It's OK to overflow because the final value of a32_nrm should always be small */
    123     a32_nrm = silk_SUB32_ovflw(a32_nrm, silk_LSHIFT_ovflw( silk_SMMUL(b32_nrm, result), 3 ));  /* Q: a_headrm   */
    124 
    125     /* Refinement */
    126     result = silk_SMLAWB(result, a32_nrm, b32_inv);                             /* Q: 29 + a_headrm - b_headrm  */
    127 
    128     /* Convert to Qres domain */
    129     lshift = 29 + a_headrm - b_headrm - Qres;
    130     if( lshift < 0 ) {
    131         return silk_LSHIFT_SAT32(result, -lshift);
    132     } else {
    133         if( lshift < 32){
    134             return silk_RSHIFT(result, lshift);
    135         } else {
    136             /* Avoid undefined result */
    137             return 0;
    138         }
    139     }
    140 }
    141 
    142 /* Invert int32 value and return result as int32 in a given Q-domain */
    143 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_INVERSE32_varQ(   /* O    returns a good approximation of "(1 << Qres) / b32" */
    144     const opus_int32     b32,                   /* I    denominator (Q0)                */
    145     const opus_int       Qres                   /* I    Q-domain of result (> 0)        */
    146 )
    147 {
    148     opus_int   b_headrm, lshift;
    149     opus_int32 b32_inv, b32_nrm, err_Q32, result;
    150 
    151     silk_assert( b32 != 0 );
    152     silk_assert( Qres > 0 );
    153 
    154     /* Compute number of bits head room and normalize input */
    155     b_headrm = silk_CLZ32( silk_abs(b32) ) - 1;
    156     b32_nrm = silk_LSHIFT(b32, b_headrm);                                       /* Q: b_headrm                */
    157 
    158     /* Inverse of b32, with 14 bits of precision */
    159     b32_inv = silk_DIV32_16( silk_int32_MAX >> 2, silk_RSHIFT(b32_nrm, 16) );   /* Q: 29 + 16 - b_headrm    */
    160 
    161     /* First approximation */
    162     result = silk_LSHIFT(b32_inv, 16);                                          /* Q: 61 - b_headrm            */
    163 
    164     /* Compute residual by subtracting product of denominator and first approximation from one */
    165     err_Q32 = silk_LSHIFT( ((opus_int32)1<<29) - silk_SMULWB(b32_nrm, b32_inv), 3 );        /* Q32                        */
    166 
    167     /* Refinement */
    168     result = silk_SMLAWW(result, err_Q32, b32_inv);                             /* Q: 61 - b_headrm            */
    169 
    170     /* Convert to Qres domain */
    171     lshift = 61 - b_headrm - Qres;
    172     if( lshift <= 0 ) {
    173         return silk_LSHIFT_SAT32(result, -lshift);
    174     } else {
    175         if( lshift < 32){
    176             return silk_RSHIFT(result, lshift);
    177         }else{
    178             /* Avoid undefined result */
    179             return 0;
    180         }
    181     }
    182 }
    183 
    184 #ifdef  __cplusplus
    185 }
    186 #endif
    187 
    188 #endif /* SILK_FIX_INLINES_H */
    189