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      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *				 fallocate03.c
      3  *	Mon Dec 24 2007
      4  *	Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2007
      5  *	Emali : sharyathi (at) in.ibm.com
      6  ******************************************************************************/
      7 
      8 /***************************************************************************
      9  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     12  * (at your option) any later version.
     13  *
     14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17  * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
     18  *
     19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
     22 ***************************************************************************/
     23 
     24 /*****************************************************************************
     25  *
     26  *	OS Test - International Business Machines Corp. 2007.
     27  *
     28  *	TEST IDENTIFIER	: fallocate03
     29  *
     30  *	EXECUTED BY		: anyone
     31  *
     32  *	TEST TITLE		: fallocate
     33  *
     34  *	TEST CASE TOTAL	: 8
     35  *
     36  *	CPU ARCHITECTURES	: PPC,X86, X86_64
     37  *
     38  *	AUTHOR			: Sharyathi Nagesh
     39  *
     40  *	CO-PILOT			:
     41  *
     42  *	DATE STARTED		: 24/12/2007
     43  *
     44  *	TEST CASES
     45  *	(Working of fallocate on a sparse file)
     46  *
     47  *
     48  *	INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
     49  *		No input needs to be specified
     50  *		  fallocate() in-puts are specified through test_data
     51  *
     52  *	OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
     53  *		Output describing whether test cases passed or failed.
     54  *
     55  *	ENVIRONMENTAL NEEDS
     56  *		Test Needs to be executed on file system supporting ext4
     57  *   LTP {TMP} Needs to be set to such a folder
     58  *
     59  *	SPECIAL PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS
     60  *		None
     61  *
     62  *	DETAILED DESCRIPTION
     63  *		This is a test case for fallocate() system call.
     64  *		This test suite tests working of fallocate on sparse file
     65  *		fallocate is tested for different offsets
     66  *
     67  *		Total 8 Test Cases :-
     68  *			Different offsets with in a sparse file is tested
     69  *
     70  *	Setup:
     71  *		Setup file on which fallocate is to be called
     72  *		Set up a file with hole, created through lseek
     73  *
     74  *	Test:
     75  *		Loop if the proper options are given
     76  *		Execute system call
     77  *		Check return code, if system call failed
     78  *		TEST fails, PASS the test otherwise
     79  *
     80  *	Cleanup:
     81  *		Cleanup the temporary folder
     82  *
     83 *************************************************************************/
     84 
     85 #define _GNU_SOURCE
     86 
     87 #include <stdio.h>
     88 #include <stdlib.h>
     89 #include <endian.h>
     90 #include <errno.h>
     91 #include <sys/stat.h>
     92 #include <sys/types.h>		//Can be done with out
     93 #include <fcntl.h>
     94 #include <unistd.h>
     95 #include <inttypes.h>
     96 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     97 
     98 #include "test.h"
     99 #include "safe_macros.h"
    100 #include "lapi/fallocate.h"
    101 
    102 #define BLOCKS_WRITTEN 12
    103 #define HOLE_SIZE_IN_BLOCKS 12
    104 #define DEFAULT_MODE 0
    105 #define TRUE 0
    106 
    107 void get_blocksize(int);
    108 void populate_file();
    109 void file_seek(off_t);
    110 
    111 char *TCID = "fallocate03";
    112 char fname[255];
    113 int fd;
    114 struct test_data_t {
    115 	int mode;
    116 	loff_t offset;
    117 	loff_t len;
    118 	int error;
    119 } test_data[] = {
    120 	{
    121 	DEFAULT_MODE, 2, 1, TRUE}, {
    122 	DEFAULT_MODE, BLOCKS_WRITTEN, 1, TRUE}, {
    123 	DEFAULT_MODE, BLOCKS_WRITTEN + HOLE_SIZE_IN_BLOCKS / 2 - 1, 1, TRUE},
    124 	{
    125 	DEFAULT_MODE, BLOCKS_WRITTEN + HOLE_SIZE_IN_BLOCKS + 1, 1, TRUE}, {
    126 	FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 2, 1, TRUE}, {
    127 	FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, BLOCKS_WRITTEN, 1, TRUE}, {
    128 	FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
    129 		    BLOCKS_WRITTEN + HOLE_SIZE_IN_BLOCKS / 2 + 1, 1, TRUE}, {
    130 	FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, BLOCKS_WRITTEN + HOLE_SIZE_IN_BLOCKS + 2,
    131 		    1, TRUE}
    132 };
    133 
    134 int TST_TOTAL = sizeof(test_data) / sizeof(test_data[0]);
    135 int block_size;
    136 int buf_size;
    137 
    138 /******************************************************************************
    139  * Performs all one time clean up for this test on successful
    140  * completion,  premature exit or  failure. Closes all temporary
    141  * files, removes all temporary directories exits the test with
    142  * appropriate return code by calling tst_exit() function.
    143 ******************************************************************************/
    144 void cleanup(void)
    145 {
    146 	/* Close all open file descriptors. */
    147 	if (close(fd) == -1)
    148 		tst_resm(TWARN | TERRNO, "close(%s) failed", fname);
    149 
    150 	tst_rmdir();
    151 
    152 }
    153 
    154 /*****************************************************************************
    155  * Performs all one time setup for this test. This function is
    156  * used to create temporary dirs and temporary files
    157  * that may be used in the course of this test
    158  ******************************************************************************/
    159 
    160 void setup(void)
    161 {
    162 	/* Create temporary directories */
    163 	TEST_PAUSE;
    164 
    165 	tst_tmpdir();
    166 
    167 	sprintf(fname, "tfile_sparse_%d", getpid());
    168 	fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0700);
    169 	get_blocksize(fd);
    170 	populate_file();
    171 	file_seek(BLOCKS_WRITTEN + HOLE_SIZE_IN_BLOCKS);	/* create holes */
    172 	populate_file();
    173 	file_seek(0);		/* Rewind */
    174 }
    175 
    176 /*****************************************************************************
    177  * Gets the block size for the file system
    178  ******************************************************************************/
    179 void get_blocksize(int fd)
    180 {
    181 	struct stat file_stat;
    182 
    183 	if (fstat(fd, &file_stat) < 0)
    184 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO,
    185 			 "fstat failed while getting block_size");
    186 
    187 	block_size = (int)file_stat.st_blksize;
    188 	buf_size = block_size;
    189 }
    190 
    191 /*****************************************************************************
    192  * Create a Hole in the file
    193  ******************************************************************************/
    194 void file_seek(off_t offset)
    195 {
    196 	offset *= block_size;
    197 	lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
    198 }
    199 
    200 /*****************************************************************************
    201  * Writes data into the file
    202  ******************************************************************************/
    203 void populate_file(void)
    204 {
    205 	char buf[buf_size + 1];
    206 	int index;
    207 	int blocks;
    208 	int data;
    209 	for (blocks = 0; blocks < BLOCKS_WRITTEN; blocks++) {
    210 		for (index = 0; index < buf_size; index++)
    211 			buf[index] = 'A' + (index % 26);
    212 		buf[buf_size] = '\0';
    213 		if ((data = write(fd, buf, buf_size)) < 0)
    214 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
    215 				 "Unable to write to %s", fname);
    216 	}
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*****************************************************************************
    220  * Main function that calls the system call with the  appropriate parameters
    221  ******************************************************************************/
    222 /* ac: number of command line parameters */
    223 /* av: pointer to the array of the command line parameters */
    224 int main(int ac, char **av)
    225 {
    226 	int test_index = 0;
    227 	int lc;
    228 
    229 	/***************************************************************
    230 	 * parse standard options
    231 	***************************************************************/
    232 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
    233 
    234 	/* perform global test setup, call setup() function */
    235 	setup();
    236 
    237 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
    238 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
    239 		tst_count = 0;
    240 		for (test_index = 0; test_index < TST_TOTAL; test_index++) {
    241 			TEST(fallocate
    242 			     (fd, test_data[test_index].mode,
    243 			      test_data[test_index].offset * block_size,
    244 			      test_data[test_index].len * block_size));
    245 
    246 			/* check return code */
    247 			if (TEST_RETURN != test_data[test_index].error) {
    248 				if (TEST_ERRNO == EOPNOTSUPP
    249 				    || TEST_ERRNO == ENOSYS) {
    250 					tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup,
    251 						 "fallocate system call is not implemented");
    252 				}
    253 				tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
    254 					 "fallocate(%s, %d, %" PRId64 ", %"
    255 					 PRId64 ") failed", fname,
    256 					 test_data[test_index].mode,
    257 					 test_data[test_index].offset *
    258 					 block_size,
    259 					 test_data[test_index].len *
    260 					 block_size);
    261 			} else {
    262 				tst_resm(TPASS,
    263 					 "fallocate(%s, %d, %" PRId64
    264 					 ", %" PRId64 ") returned %ld",
    265 					 fname,
    266 					 test_data[test_index].mode,
    267 					 test_data[test_index].offset *
    268 					 block_size,
    269 					 test_data[test_index].len *
    270 					 block_size, TEST_RETURN);
    271 			}
    272 		}
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	cleanup();
    276 	tst_exit();
    277 }
    278