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      1 /**************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2006 VMware, Inc., Bismarck, ND. USA.
      4  * All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
      8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
      9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     12  * the following conditions:
     13  *
     14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     18  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
     19  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
     20  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     21  *
     22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     23  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     24  * of the Software.
     25  *
     26  **************************************************************************/
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * \file
     30  * List macros heavily inspired by the Linux kernel
     31  * list handling. No list looping yet.
     32  *
     33  * Is not threadsafe, so common operations need to
     34  * be protected using an external mutex.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _UTIL_LIST_H_
     38 #define _UTIL_LIST_H_
     39 
     40 
     41 #include <stdbool.h>
     42 #include <stddef.h>
     43 #include <assert.h>
     44 #include "c99_compat.h"
     45 
     46 
     47 struct list_head
     48 {
     49     struct list_head *prev;
     50     struct list_head *next;
     51 };
     52 
     53 static inline void list_inithead(struct list_head *item)
     54 {
     55     item->prev = item;
     56     item->next = item;
     57 }
     58 
     59 static inline void list_add(struct list_head *item, struct list_head *list)
     60 {
     61     item->prev = list;
     62     item->next = list->next;
     63     list->next->prev = item;
     64     list->next = item;
     65 }
     66 
     67 static inline void list_addtail(struct list_head *item, struct list_head *list)
     68 {
     69     item->next = list;
     70     item->prev = list->prev;
     71     list->prev->next = item;
     72     list->prev = item;
     73 }
     74 
     75 static inline bool list_empty(struct list_head *list);
     76 
     77 static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *from, struct list_head *to)
     78 {
     79     if (list_empty(from)) {
     80         list_inithead(to);
     81     } else {
     82         to->prev = from->prev;
     83         to->next = from->next;
     84         from->next->prev = to;
     85         from->prev->next = to;
     86     }
     87 }
     88 
     89 static inline void list_del(struct list_head *item)
     90 {
     91     item->prev->next = item->next;
     92     item->next->prev = item->prev;
     93     item->prev = item->next = NULL;
     94 }
     95 
     96 static inline void list_delinit(struct list_head *item)
     97 {
     98     item->prev->next = item->next;
     99     item->next->prev = item->prev;
    100     item->next = item;
    101     item->prev = item;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static inline bool list_empty(struct list_head *list)
    105 {
    106    return list->next == list;
    107 }
    108 
    109 /**
    110  * Returns whether the list has exactly one element.
    111  */
    112 static inline bool list_is_singular(const struct list_head *list)
    113 {
    114    return list->next != NULL && list->next != list && list->next->next == list;
    115 }
    116 
    117 static inline unsigned list_length(struct list_head *list)
    118 {
    119    struct list_head *node;
    120    unsigned length = 0;
    121    for (node = list->next; node != list; node = node->next)
    122       length++;
    123    return length;
    124 }
    125 
    126 static inline void list_splice(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst)
    127 {
    128    if (list_empty(src))
    129       return;
    130 
    131    src->next->prev = dst;
    132    src->prev->next = dst->next;
    133    dst->next->prev = src->prev;
    134    dst->next = src->next;
    135 }
    136 
    137 static inline void list_splicetail(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst)
    138 {
    139    if (list_empty(src))
    140       return;
    141 
    142    src->prev->next = dst;
    143    src->next->prev = dst->prev;
    144    dst->prev->next = src->next;
    145    dst->prev = src->prev;
    146 }
    147 
    148 static inline void list_validate(struct list_head *list)
    149 {
    150    struct list_head *node;
    151    assert(list->next->prev == list && list->prev->next == list);
    152    for (node = list->next; node != list; node = node->next)
    153       assert(node->next->prev == node && node->prev->next == node);
    154 }
    155 
    156 #define LIST_INITHEAD(__item) list_inithead(__item)
    157 #define LIST_ADD(__item, __list) list_add(__item, __list)
    158 #define LIST_ADDTAIL(__item, __list) list_addtail(__item, __list)
    159 #define LIST_REPLACE(__from, __to) list_replace(__from, __to)
    160 #define LIST_DEL(__item) list_del(__item)
    161 #define LIST_DELINIT(__item) list_delinit(__item)
    162 
    163 #define LIST_ENTRY(__type, __item, __field)   \
    164     ((__type *)(((char *)(__item)) - offsetof(__type, __field)))
    165 
    166 #define LIST_IS_EMPTY(__list)                   \
    167     ((__list)->next == (__list))
    168 
    169 /**
    170  * Cast from a pointer to a member of a struct back to the containing struct.
    171  *
    172  * 'sample' MUST be initialized, or else the result is undefined!
    173  */
    174 #ifndef container_of
    175 #define container_of(ptr, sample, member)				\
    176     (void *)((char *)(ptr)						\
    177 	     - ((char *)&(sample)->member - (char *)(sample)))
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 #define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
    181         LIST_ENTRY(type, (ptr)->next, member)
    182 
    183 #define list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \
    184         LIST_ENTRY(type, (ptr)->prev, member)
    185 
    186 
    187 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(pos, head, member)				\
    188    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((head)->next, pos, member);	\
    189 	&pos->member != (head);						\
    190 	pos = container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member))
    191 
    192 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE(pos, storage, head, member)	\
    193    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((head)->next, pos, member),	\
    194 	storage = container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member);	\
    195 	&pos->member != (head);						\
    196 	pos = storage, storage = container_of(storage->member.next, storage, member))
    197 
    198 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE_REV(pos, storage, head, member)	\
    199    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((head)->prev, pos, member),	\
    200 	storage = container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member);		\
    201 	&pos->member != (head);						\
    202 	pos = storage, storage = container_of(storage->member.prev, storage, member))
    203 
    204 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_FROM(pos, start, head, member)		\
    205    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((start), pos, member);		\
    206 	&pos->member != (head);						\
    207 	pos = container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member))
    208 
    209 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_FROM_REV(pos, start, head, member)		\
    210    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((start), pos, member);		\
    211 	&pos->member != (head);						\
    212 	pos = container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member))
    213 
    214 #define list_for_each_entry(type, pos, head, member)                    \
    215    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->next, member);             \
    216 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
    217 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.next, member))
    218 
    219 #define list_for_each_entry_safe(type, pos, head, member)               \
    220    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->next, member),             \
    221 	     *__next = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.next, member);      \
    222 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
    223 	pos = __next,                                                   \
    224         __next = LIST_ENTRY(type, __next->member.next, member))
    225 
    226 #define list_for_each_entry_rev(type, pos, head, member)                \
    227    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->prev, member);             \
    228 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
    229 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.prev, member))
    230 
    231 #define list_for_each_entry_safe_rev(type, pos, head, member)           \
    232    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->prev, member),             \
    233 	     *__prev = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.prev, member);      \
    234 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
    235 	pos = __prev,                                                   \
    236         __prev = LIST_ENTRY(type, __prev->member.prev, member))
    237 
    238 #define list_for_each_entry_from(type, pos, start, head, member)        \
    239    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (start), member);                  \
    240 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
    241 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.next, member))
    242 
    243 #define list_for_each_entry_from_rev(type, pos, start, head, member)    \
    244    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (start), member);                  \
    245 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
    246 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.prev, member))
    247 
    248 #endif /*_UTIL_LIST_H_*/
    249