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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
      3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
      4  *
      5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
      8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
      9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
     10  *
     11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
     15  * accompanied this code).
     16  *
     17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
     18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
     20  *
     21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
     22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
     23  * questions.
     24  */
     25 
     26 package com.sun.jdi.event;
     27 
     28 import com.sun.jdi.*;
     29 
     30 /**
     31  * Notification of an exception in the target VM. When an exception
     32  * is thrown which satisfies a currently enabled
     33  * {@link com.sun.jdi.request.ExceptionRequest exception request},
     34  * an {@link EventSet event set}
     35  * containing an instance of this class will be added
     36  * to the VM's event queue.
     37  * If the exception is thrown from a non-native method,
     38  * the exception event is generated at the location where the
     39  * exception is thrown.
     40  * If the exception is thrown from a native method, the exception event
     41  * is generated at the first non-native location reached after the exception
     42  * is thrown.
     43  *
     44  * @author Robert Field
     45  * @since  1.3
     46  */
     47 @jdk.Exported
     48 public interface ExceptionEvent extends LocatableEvent {
     49 
     50     /**
     51      * Gets the thrown exception object. The exception object is
     52      * an instance of {@link java.lang.Throwable} or a subclass in the
     53      * target VM.
     54      *
     55      * @return an {@link ObjectReference} which mirrors the thrown object in
     56      * the target VM.
     57      */
     58     public ObjectReference exception();
     59 
     60     /**
     61      * Gets the location where the exception will be caught. An exception
     62      * is considered to be caught if, at the point of the throw, the
     63      * current location is dynamically enclosed in a try statement that
     64      * handles the exception. (See the JVM specification for details).
     65      * If there is such a try statement, the catch location is the
     66      * first code index of the appropriate catch clause.
     67      * <p>
     68      * If there are native methods in the call stack at the time of the
     69      * exception, there are important restrictions to note about the
     70      * returned catch location. In such cases,
     71      * it is not possible to predict whether an exception will be handled
     72      * by some native method on the call stack.
     73      * Thus, it is possible that exceptions considered uncaught
     74      * here will, in fact, be handled by a native method and not cause
     75      * termination of the target VM. Furthermore, it cannot be assumed that the
     76      * catch location returned here will ever be reached by the throwing
     77      * thread. If there is
     78      * a native frame between the current location and the catch location,
     79      * the exception might be handled and cleared in that native method
     80      * instead.
     81      * <p>
     82      * Note that the compiler can generate try-catch blocks in some cases
     83      * where they are not explicit in the source code; for example,
     84      * the code generated for <code>synchronized</code> and
     85      * <code>finally</code> blocks can contain implicit try-catch blocks.
     86      * If such an implicitly generated try-catch is
     87      * present on the call stack at the time of the throw, the exception
     88      * will be considered caught even though it appears to be uncaught from
     89      * examination of the source code.
     90      *
     91      * @return the {@link Location} where the exception will be caught or null if
     92      * the exception is uncaught.
     93      */
     94     public Location catchLocation();
     95 }
     96