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      1 /* $OpenBSD: cipher-3des1.c,v 1.12 2015/01/14 10:24:42 markus Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
      8  *
      9  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     10  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     11  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     13  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     14  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     15  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     16  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     17  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     19  */
     20 
     21 #include "includes.h"
     22 
     23 #ifdef WITH_SSH1
     24 
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 #include <string.h>
     27 #include <openssl/evp.h>
     28 
     29 #include "ssherr.h"
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * This is used by SSH1:
     33  *
     34  * What kind of triple DES are these 2 routines?
     35  *
     36  * Why is there a redundant initialization vector?
     37  *
     38  * If only iv3 was used, then, this would till effect have been
     39  * outer-cbc. However, there is also a private iv1 == iv2 which
     40  * perhaps makes differential analysis easier. On the other hand, the
     41  * private iv1 probably makes the CRC-32 attack ineffective. This is a
     42  * result of that there is no longer any known iv1 to use when
     43  * choosing the X block.
     44  */
     45 struct ssh1_3des_ctx
     46 {
     47 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX	k1, k2, k3;
     48 };
     49 
     50 const EVP_CIPHER * evp_ssh1_3des(void);
     51 int ssh1_3des_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *, int, u_char *, int);
     52 
     53 static int
     54 ssh1_3des_init(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const u_char *key, const u_char *iv,
     55     int enc)
     56 {
     57 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
     58 	u_char *k1, *k2, *k3;
     59 
     60 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL) {
     61 		if ((c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c))) == NULL)
     62 			return 0;
     63 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, c);
     64 	}
     65 	if (key == NULL)
     66 		return 1;
     67 	if (enc == -1)
     68 		enc = ctx->encrypt;
     69 	k1 = k2 = k3 = (u_char *) key;
     70 	k2 += 8;
     71 	if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx) >= 16+8) {
     72 		if (enc)
     73 			k3 += 16;
     74 		else
     75 			k1 += 16;
     76 	}
     77 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k1);
     78 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k2);
     79 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k3);
     80 	if (EVP_CipherInit(&c->k1, EVP_des_cbc(), k1, NULL, enc) == 0 ||
     81 	    EVP_CipherInit(&c->k2, EVP_des_cbc(), k2, NULL, !enc) == 0 ||
     82 	    EVP_CipherInit(&c->k3, EVP_des_cbc(), k3, NULL, enc) == 0) {
     83 		explicit_bzero(c, sizeof(*c));
     84 		free(c);
     85 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
     86 		return 0;
     87 	}
     88 	return 1;
     89 }
     90 
     91 static int
     92 ssh1_3des_cbc(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, size_t len)
     93 {
     94 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
     95 
     96 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL)
     97 		return 0;
     98 	if (EVP_Cipher(&c->k1, dest, (u_char *)src, len) == 0 ||
     99 	    EVP_Cipher(&c->k2, dest, dest, len) == 0 ||
    100 	    EVP_Cipher(&c->k3, dest, dest, len) == 0)
    101 		return 0;
    102 	return 1;
    103 }
    104 
    105 static int
    106 ssh1_3des_cleanup(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
    107 {
    108 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
    109 
    110 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) != NULL) {
    111 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&c->k1);
    112 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&c->k2);
    113 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&c->k3);
    114 		explicit_bzero(c, sizeof(*c));
    115 		free(c);
    116 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
    117 	}
    118 	return 1;
    119 }
    120 
    121 int
    122 ssh1_3des_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *evp, int doset, u_char *iv, int len)
    123 {
    124 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
    125 
    126 	if (len != 24)
    127 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
    128 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(evp)) == NULL)
    129 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
    130 	if (doset) {
    131 		memcpy(c->k1.iv, iv, 8);
    132 		memcpy(c->k2.iv, iv + 8, 8);
    133 		memcpy(c->k3.iv, iv + 16, 8);
    134 	} else {
    135 		memcpy(iv, c->k1.iv, 8);
    136 		memcpy(iv + 8, c->k2.iv, 8);
    137 		memcpy(iv + 16, c->k3.iv, 8);
    138 	}
    139 	return 0;
    140 }
    141 
    142 const EVP_CIPHER *
    143 evp_ssh1_3des(void)
    144 {
    145 	static EVP_CIPHER ssh1_3des;
    146 
    147 	memset(&ssh1_3des, 0, sizeof(ssh1_3des));
    148 	ssh1_3des.nid = NID_undef;
    149 	ssh1_3des.block_size = 8;
    150 	ssh1_3des.iv_len = 0;
    151 	ssh1_3des.key_len = 16;
    152 	ssh1_3des.init = ssh1_3des_init;
    153 	ssh1_3des.cleanup = ssh1_3des_cleanup;
    154 	ssh1_3des.do_cipher = ssh1_3des_cbc;
    155 	ssh1_3des.flags = EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE | EVP_CIPH_VARIABLE_LENGTH;
    156 	return &ssh1_3des;
    157 }
    158 #endif /* WITH_SSH1 */
    159