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      1 .. highlightlang:: c
      2 
      3 Old Buffer Protocol
      4 -------------------
      5 
      6 .. deprecated:: 3.0
      7 
      8 These functions were part of the "old buffer protocol" API in Python 2.
      9 In Python 3, this protocol doesn't exist anymore but the functions are still
     10 exposed to ease porting 2.x code.  They act as a compatibility wrapper
     11 around the :ref:`new buffer protocol <bufferobjects>`, but they don't give
     12 you control over the lifetime of the resources acquired when a buffer is
     13 exported.
     14 
     15 Therefore, it is recommended that you call :c:func:`PyObject_GetBuffer`
     16 (or the ``y*`` or ``w*`` :ref:`format codes <arg-parsing>` with the
     17 :c:func:`PyArg_ParseTuple` family of functions) to get a buffer view over
     18 an object, and :c:func:`PyBuffer_Release` when the buffer view can be released.
     19 
     20 
     21 .. c:function:: int PyObject_AsCharBuffer(PyObject *obj, const char **buffer, Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)
     22 
     23    Returns a pointer to a read-only memory location usable as character-based
     24    input.  The *obj* argument must support the single-segment character buffer
     25    interface.  On success, returns ``0``, sets *buffer* to the memory location
     26    and *buffer_len* to the buffer length.  Returns ``-1`` and sets a
     27    :exc:`TypeError` on error.
     28 
     29 
     30 .. c:function:: int PyObject_AsReadBuffer(PyObject *obj, const void **buffer, Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)
     31 
     32    Returns a pointer to a read-only memory location containing arbitrary data.
     33    The *obj* argument must support the single-segment readable buffer
     34    interface.  On success, returns ``0``, sets *buffer* to the memory location
     35    and *buffer_len* to the buffer length.  Returns ``-1`` and sets a
     36    :exc:`TypeError` on error.
     37 
     38 
     39 .. c:function:: int PyObject_CheckReadBuffer(PyObject *o)
     40 
     41    Returns ``1`` if *o* supports the single-segment readable buffer interface.
     42    Otherwise returns ``0``.  This function always succeeds.
     43 
     44    Note that this function tries to get and release a buffer, and exceptions
     45    which occur while calling corresponding functions will get suppressed.
     46    To get error reporting use :c:func:`PyObject_GetBuffer()` instead.
     47 
     48 
     49 .. c:function:: int PyObject_AsWriteBuffer(PyObject *obj, void **buffer, Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)
     50 
     51    Returns a pointer to a writable memory location.  The *obj* argument must
     52    support the single-segment, character buffer interface.  On success,
     53    returns ``0``, sets *buffer* to the memory location and *buffer_len* to the
     54    buffer length.  Returns ``-1`` and sets a :exc:`TypeError` on error.
     55 
     56