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Author: Eamon Walsh (ewalsh (at] tycho.nsa.gov) 2007
"selabel_file" "5" "01 2011" "Security Enhanced Linux" " API SELinux"
""
selabel_file - SELinux .
""
#include <selinux/label.h> "int selabel_lookup(struct selabel_handle *" hnd , "char **" context , "const char *" path ", int " mode ");" "int selabel_lookup_raw(struct selabel_handle *" hnd , "char **" context , "const char *" path ", int " mode ");" .
""
'/' . . context freecon(3). selabel_lookup(3) . , errno :

ENOENT , path mode, - , <<none>> path (. ). path , . mode , lstat(2). mode , , , . , selabel_lookup(3), stderr. selinux_set_callback(3). selabel_lookup_raw (3) selabel_lookup(3), . , . .

""
, selabel_open (3), :

SELABEL_OPT_PATH , null, , . .

SELABEL_OPT_BASEONLY null , .

SELABEL_OPT_SUBSET null , , "/etc". , . , , , , . ( ), file_contexts.bin. .

""
, , SELABEL_OPT_PATH, selabel_open(3). NULL, SELABEL_OPT_PATH ( selinux_file_context_path(3)), SELABEL_OPT_PATH. SELABEL_OPT_BASEONLY , :
"1." 4
- SELABEL_OPT_PATH.value, ( NULL) , selinux_file_context_path(3).
"2." 4
( ), ' ' . , , .subs .subs_dist. SELABEL_OPT_BASEONLY , :
"1." 4
, SELABEL_OPT_PATH.value, ( NULL) , selinux_file_context_path(3).
"2." 4
, , , .local. selinux_file_context_local_path(3) .
"3." 4
, , , .homedirs. selinux_file_context_homedir_path(3) .
"4." 4
( ), ' ' ( .local / .homedirs, ). , , .subs .subs_dist. selinux_file_context_subs_path(3) selinux_file_context_subs_dist_path(3) . : /etc/selinux/{SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts /etc/selinux/{SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts.local /etc/selinux/{SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts.homedirs /etc/selinux/{SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts.subs /etc/selinux/{SELINUXTYPE}/contexts/files/file_contexts.subs_dist {SELINUXTYPE} - selinux config (. selinux_config(5)). file_contexts, . . .
" "
" "
file_contexts (.local .homedirs) : pathname [file_type] context : pathname , . file_type , : -b - - -c - - -d - -p - -l - -s - -- - context :
"a." 4
, ( context).
"b." 4
<<none>> , , , selabel_lookup(3) -1 errno ENOENT. : # ./contexts/files/file_contexts # pathname file_type context /.* system_u:object_r:default_t:s0 /[^/]+ -- system_u:object_r:etc_runtime_t:s0 /tmp/.* <<none>>
" "
(.subs .subs_dist) : subs_pathname pathname : pathname , . subs_pathname , ( ). : # ./contexts/files/file_contexts.subs # pathname subs_pathname /myweb /var/www /myspool /var/spool/mail : selabel_lookup(3) /myweb/index.html, /myweb /var/www, : /var/www/index.html .
""
"1." 4
, SELABEL_OPT_VALIDATE selabel_open(3). , .
"2." 4
, selabel_open(3) ( ) .
"3." 4
SELinux file_contexts.template, . , file_contexts, HOME_ROOT, HOME_DIR, ROLE USER. semodule(8) genhomedircon(8). .
" "
.ad l .nh selinux "(8), " selabel_open "(3), " selabel_lookup "(3), " selabel_stats "(3), " selabel_close "(3), " selinux_set_callback "(3), " selinux_file_context_path "(3), " freecon "(3), " selinux_config "(5), " lstat "(2), "selinux_file_context_subs_path "(3), " selinux_file_context_subs_dist_path "(3), " selinux_file_context_homedir_path "(3), "selinux_file_context_local_path "(3), " semodule "(8), " genhomedircon "(8) "
<gammaray (at] basealt.ru>.