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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
      3  *
      4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5  * found in the LICENSE file.
      6  */
      7 #include "SkGeometry.h"
      8 #include "SkOpEdgeBuilder.h"
      9 #include "SkReduceOrder.h"
     10 
     11 void SkOpEdgeBuilder::init() {
     12     fOperand = false;
     13     fXorMask[0] = fXorMask[1] = (fPath->getFillType() & 1) ? kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask
     14             : kWinding_PathOpsMask;
     15     fUnparseable = false;
     16     fSecondHalf = preFetch();
     17 }
     18 
     19 // very tiny points cause numerical instability : don't allow them
     20 static void force_small_to_zero(SkPoint* pt) {
     21     if (SkScalarAbs(pt->fX) < FLT_EPSILON_ORDERABLE_ERR) {
     22         pt->fX = 0;
     23     }
     24     if (SkScalarAbs(pt->fY) < FLT_EPSILON_ORDERABLE_ERR) {
     25         pt->fY = 0;
     26     }
     27 }
     28 
     29 static bool can_add_curve(SkPath::Verb verb, SkPoint* curve) {
     30     if (SkPath::kMove_Verb == verb) {
     31         return false;
     32     }
     33     for (int index = 0; index <= SkPathOpsVerbToPoints(verb); ++index) {
     34         force_small_to_zero(&curve[index]);
     35     }
     36     return SkPath::kLine_Verb != verb || !SkDPoint::ApproximatelyEqual(curve[0], curve[1]);
     37 }
     38 
     39 void SkOpEdgeBuilder::addOperand(const SkPath& path) {
     40     SkASSERT(fPathVerbs.count() > 0 && fPathVerbs.end()[-1] == SkPath::kDone_Verb);
     41     fPathVerbs.pop();
     42     fPath = &path;
     43     fXorMask[1] = (fPath->getFillType() & 1) ? kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask
     44             : kWinding_PathOpsMask;
     45     preFetch();
     46 }
     47 
     48 bool SkOpEdgeBuilder::finish() {
     49     fOperand = false;
     50     if (fUnparseable || !walk()) {
     51         return false;
     52     }
     53     complete();
     54     SkOpContour* contour = fContourBuilder.contour();
     55     if (contour && !contour->count()) {
     56         fContoursHead->remove(contour);
     57     }
     58     return true;
     59 }
     60 
     61 void SkOpEdgeBuilder::closeContour(const SkPoint& curveEnd, const SkPoint& curveStart) {
     62     if (!SkDPoint::ApproximatelyEqual(curveEnd, curveStart)) {
     63         *fPathVerbs.append() = SkPath::kLine_Verb;
     64         *fPathPts.append() = curveStart;
     65     } else {
     66         int verbCount = fPathVerbs.count();
     67         int ptsCount = fPathPts.count();
     68         if (SkPath::kLine_Verb == fPathVerbs[verbCount - 1]
     69                 && fPathPts[ptsCount - 2] == curveStart) {
     70             fPathVerbs.pop();
     71             fPathPts.pop();
     72         } else {
     73             fPathPts[ptsCount - 1] = curveStart;
     74         }
     75     }
     76     *fPathVerbs.append() = SkPath::kClose_Verb;
     77 }
     78 
     79 int SkOpEdgeBuilder::preFetch() {
     80     if (!fPath->isFinite()) {
     81         fUnparseable = true;
     82         return 0;
     83     }
     84     SkPath::RawIter iter(*fPath);
     85     SkPoint curveStart;
     86     SkPoint curve[4];
     87     SkPoint pts[4];
     88     SkPath::Verb verb;
     89     bool lastCurve = false;
     90     do {
     91         verb = iter.next(pts);
     92         switch (verb) {
     93             case SkPath::kMove_Verb:
     94                 if (!fAllowOpenContours && lastCurve) {
     95                     closeContour(curve[0], curveStart);
     96                 }
     97                 *fPathVerbs.append() = verb;
     98                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[0]);
     99                 *fPathPts.append() = pts[0];
    100                 curveStart = curve[0] = pts[0];
    101                 lastCurve = false;
    102                 continue;
    103             case SkPath::kLine_Verb:
    104                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    105                 if (SkDPoint::ApproximatelyEqual(curve[0], pts[1])) {
    106                     uint8_t lastVerb = fPathVerbs.top();
    107                     if (lastVerb != SkPath::kLine_Verb && lastVerb != SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    108                         fPathPts.top() = curve[0] = pts[1];
    109                     }
    110                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    111                 }
    112                 break;
    113             case SkPath::kQuad_Verb:
    114                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    115                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[2]);
    116                 curve[1] = pts[1];
    117                 curve[2] = pts[2];
    118                 verb = SkReduceOrder::Quad(curve, pts);
    119                 if (verb == SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    120                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    121                 }
    122                 break;
    123             case SkPath::kConic_Verb:
    124                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    125                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[2]);
    126                 curve[1] = pts[1];
    127                 curve[2] = pts[2];
    128                 verb = SkReduceOrder::Quad(curve, pts);
    129                 if (SkPath::kQuad_Verb == verb && 1 != iter.conicWeight()) {
    130                   verb = SkPath::kConic_Verb;
    131                 } else if (verb == SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    132                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    133                 }
    134                 break;
    135             case SkPath::kCubic_Verb:
    136                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    137                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[2]);
    138                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[3]);
    139                 curve[1] = pts[1];
    140                 curve[2] = pts[2];
    141                 curve[3] = pts[3];
    142                 verb = SkReduceOrder::Cubic(curve, pts);
    143                 if (verb == SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    144                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    145                 }
    146                 break;
    147             case SkPath::kClose_Verb:
    148                 closeContour(curve[0], curveStart);
    149                 lastCurve = false;
    150                 continue;
    151             case SkPath::kDone_Verb:
    152                 continue;
    153         }
    154         *fPathVerbs.append() = verb;
    155         int ptCount = SkPathOpsVerbToPoints(verb);
    156         fPathPts.append(ptCount, &pts[1]);
    157         if (verb == SkPath::kConic_Verb) {
    158             *fWeights.append() = iter.conicWeight();
    159         }
    160         curve[0] = pts[ptCount];
    161         lastCurve = true;
    162     } while (verb != SkPath::kDone_Verb);
    163     if (!fAllowOpenContours && lastCurve) {
    164         closeContour(curve[0], curveStart);
    165     }
    166     *fPathVerbs.append() = SkPath::kDone_Verb;
    167     return fPathVerbs.count() - 1;
    168 }
    169 
    170 bool SkOpEdgeBuilder::close() {
    171     complete();
    172     return true;
    173 }
    174 
    175 bool SkOpEdgeBuilder::walk() {
    176     uint8_t* verbPtr = fPathVerbs.begin();
    177     uint8_t* endOfFirstHalf = &verbPtr[fSecondHalf];
    178     SkPoint* pointsPtr = fPathPts.begin();
    179     SkScalar* weightPtr = fWeights.begin();
    180     SkPath::Verb verb;
    181     SkOpContour* contour = fContourBuilder.contour();
    182     int moveToPtrBump = 0;
    183     while ((verb = (SkPath::Verb) *verbPtr) != SkPath::kDone_Verb) {
    184         if (verbPtr == endOfFirstHalf) {
    185             fOperand = true;
    186         }
    187         verbPtr++;
    188         switch (verb) {
    189             case SkPath::kMove_Verb:
    190                 if (contour && contour->count()) {
    191                     if (fAllowOpenContours) {
    192                         complete();
    193                     } else if (!close()) {
    194                         return false;
    195                     }
    196                 }
    197                 if (!contour) {
    198                     fContourBuilder.setContour(contour = fContoursHead->appendContour());
    199                 }
    200                 contour->init(fGlobalState, fOperand,
    201                     fXorMask[fOperand] == kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask);
    202                 pointsPtr += moveToPtrBump;
    203                 moveToPtrBump = 1;
    204                 continue;
    205             case SkPath::kLine_Verb:
    206                 fContourBuilder.addLine(pointsPtr);
    207                 break;
    208             case SkPath::kQuad_Verb:
    209                 {
    210                     SkVector v1 = pointsPtr[1] - pointsPtr[0];
    211                     SkVector v2 = pointsPtr[2] - pointsPtr[1];
    212                     if (v1.dot(v2) < 0) {
    213                         SkPoint pair[5];
    214                         if (SkChopQuadAtMaxCurvature(pointsPtr, pair) == 1) {
    215                             goto addOneQuad;
    216                         }
    217                         if (!SkScalarsAreFinite(&pair[0].fX, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(pair) * 2)) {
    218                             return false;
    219                         }
    220                         for (unsigned index = 0; index < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(pair); ++index) {
    221                             force_small_to_zero(&pair[index]);
    222                         }
    223                         SkPoint cStorage[2][2];
    224                         SkPath::Verb v1 = SkReduceOrder::Quad(&pair[0], cStorage[0]);
    225                         SkPath::Verb v2 = SkReduceOrder::Quad(&pair[2], cStorage[1]);
    226                         SkPoint* curve1 = v1 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? &pair[0] : cStorage[0];
    227                         SkPoint* curve2 = v2 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? &pair[2] : cStorage[1];
    228                         if (can_add_curve(v1, curve1) && can_add_curve(v2, curve2)) {
    229                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v1, curve1);
    230                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v2, curve2);
    231                             break;
    232                         }
    233                     }
    234                 }
    235             addOneQuad:
    236                 fContourBuilder.addQuad(pointsPtr);
    237                 break;
    238             case SkPath::kConic_Verb: {
    239                 SkVector v1 = pointsPtr[1] - pointsPtr[0];
    240                 SkVector v2 = pointsPtr[2] - pointsPtr[1];
    241                 SkScalar weight = *weightPtr++;
    242                 if (v1.dot(v2) < 0) {
    243                     // FIXME: max curvature for conics hasn't been implemented; use placeholder
    244                     SkScalar maxCurvature = SkFindQuadMaxCurvature(pointsPtr);
    245                     if (0 < maxCurvature && maxCurvature < 1) {
    246                         SkConic conic(pointsPtr, weight);
    247                         SkConic pair[2];
    248                         if (!conic.chopAt(maxCurvature, pair)) {
    249                             // if result can't be computed, use original
    250                             fContourBuilder.addConic(pointsPtr, weight);
    251                             break;
    252                         }
    253                         SkPoint cStorage[2][3];
    254                         SkPath::Verb v1 = SkReduceOrder::Conic(pair[0], cStorage[0]);
    255                         SkPath::Verb v2 = SkReduceOrder::Conic(pair[1], cStorage[1]);
    256                         SkPoint* curve1 = v1 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? pair[0].fPts : cStorage[0];
    257                         SkPoint* curve2 = v2 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? pair[1].fPts : cStorage[1];
    258                         if (can_add_curve(v1, curve1) && can_add_curve(v2, curve2)) {
    259                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v1, curve1, pair[0].fW);
    260                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v2, curve2, pair[1].fW);
    261                             break;
    262                         }
    263                     }
    264                 }
    265                 fContourBuilder.addConic(pointsPtr, weight);
    266                 } break;
    267             case SkPath::kCubic_Verb:
    268                 {
    269                     // Split complex cubics (such as self-intersecting curves or
    270                     // ones with difficult curvature) in two before proceeding.
    271                     // This can be required for intersection to succeed.
    272                     SkScalar splitT[3];
    273                     int breaks = SkDCubic::ComplexBreak(pointsPtr, splitT);
    274                     if (!breaks) {
    275                         fContourBuilder.addCubic(pointsPtr);
    276                         break;
    277                     }
    278                     SkASSERT(breaks <= (int) SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splitT));
    279                     struct Splitsville {
    280                         double fT[2];
    281                         SkPoint fPts[4];
    282                         SkPoint fReduced[4];
    283                         SkPath::Verb fVerb;
    284                         bool fCanAdd;
    285                     } splits[4];
    286                     SkASSERT(SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splits) == SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splitT) + 1);
    287                     SkTQSort(splitT, &splitT[breaks - 1]);
    288                     for (int index = 0; index <= breaks; ++index) {
    289                         Splitsville* split = &splits[index];
    290                         split->fT[0] = index ? splitT[index - 1] : 0;
    291                         split->fT[1] = index < breaks ? splitT[index] : 1;
    292                         SkDCubic part = SkDCubic::SubDivide(pointsPtr, split->fT[0], split->fT[1]);
    293                         if (!part.toFloatPoints(split->fPts)) {
    294                             return false;
    295                         }
    296                         split->fVerb = SkReduceOrder::Cubic(split->fPts, split->fReduced);
    297                         SkPoint* curve = SkPath::kCubic_Verb == verb
    298                                 ? split->fPts : split->fReduced;
    299                         split->fCanAdd = can_add_curve(split->fVerb, curve);
    300                     }
    301                     for (int index = 0; index <= breaks; ++index) {
    302                         Splitsville* split = &splits[index];
    303                         if (!split->fCanAdd) {
    304                             continue;
    305                         }
    306                         int prior = index;
    307                         while (prior > 0 && !splits[prior - 1].fCanAdd) {
    308                             --prior;
    309                         }
    310                         if (prior < index) {
    311                             split->fT[0] = splits[prior].fT[0];
    312                             split->fPts[0] = splits[prior].fPts[0];
    313                         }
    314                         int next = index;
    315                         int breakLimit = SkTMin(breaks, (int) SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splits) - 1);
    316                         while (next < breakLimit && !splits[next + 1].fCanAdd) {
    317                             ++next;
    318                         }
    319                         if (next > index) {
    320                             split->fT[1] = splits[next].fT[1];
    321                             split->fPts[3] = splits[next].fPts[3];
    322                         }
    323                         if (prior < index || next > index) {
    324                             split->fVerb = SkReduceOrder::Cubic(split->fPts, split->fReduced);
    325                         }
    326                         SkPoint* curve = SkPath::kCubic_Verb == split->fVerb
    327                                 ? split->fPts : split->fReduced;
    328                         if (!can_add_curve(split->fVerb, curve)) {
    329                             return false;
    330                         }
    331                         fContourBuilder.addCurve(split->fVerb, curve);
    332                     }
    333                 }
    334                 break;
    335             case SkPath::kClose_Verb:
    336                 SkASSERT(contour);
    337                 if (!close()) {
    338                     return false;
    339                 }
    340                 contour = nullptr;
    341                 continue;
    342             default:
    343                 SkDEBUGFAIL("bad verb");
    344                 return false;
    345         }
    346         SkASSERT(contour);
    347         if (contour->count()) {
    348             contour->debugValidate();
    349         }
    350         pointsPtr += SkPathOpsVerbToPoints(verb);
    351     }
    352     fContourBuilder.flush();
    353     if (contour && contour->count() &&!fAllowOpenContours && !close()) {
    354         return false;
    355     }
    356     return true;
    357 }
    358