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      1 /*
      2  * Check delay injection.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The strace developers.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include "tests.h"
     31 #include <limits.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <stdint.h>
     34 #include <stdlib.h>
     35 #include <unistd.h>
     36 #include <time.h>
     37 #include <sys/time.h>
     38 #include <sys/wait.h>
     39 #include <asm/unistd.h>
     40 
     41 static int64_t
     42 usecs_from_tv(const struct timeval *const tv)
     43 {
     44     return (int64_t) tv->tv_sec * 1000000 + tv->tv_usec;
     45 }
     46 
     47 static int64_t
     48 usecs_from_ts(const struct timespec *const ts)
     49 {
     50     return (int64_t) ts->tv_sec * 1000000 + ts->tv_nsec / 1000;
     51 }
     52 
     53 static void
     54 check_delay(const struct timeval *const tv0,
     55 	    const struct timespec *const ts,
     56 	    const struct timeval *const tv1,
     57 	    const int nproc,
     58 	    const int64_t delay_enter,
     59 	    const int64_t delay_exit)
     60 {
     61 	const int64_t us0 = usecs_from_tv(tv0);
     62 	const int64_t us  = usecs_from_ts(ts);
     63 	const int64_t us1 = usecs_from_tv(tv1);
     64 
     65 	if (us - us0 < delay_exit * (nproc - 1) / nproc)
     66 		_exit(1);
     67 
     68 	if (us - us0 > delay_exit * (nproc + 1) / nproc)
     69 		_exit(2);
     70 
     71 	if (us1 - us < delay_enter * (nproc - 1) / nproc)
     72 		_exit(3);
     73 
     74 	if (us1 - us > delay_enter * (nproc + 1) / nproc)
     75 		_exit(4);
     76 }
     77 
     78 static void
     79 run(const int nproc, const int delay_enter, const int delay_exit)
     80 {
     81 	struct timeval prev = { 0, 0 }, now;
     82 
     83 	for (int i = 0; i < nproc; ++i, prev = now) {
     84 		struct timespec ts;
     85 
     86 		if (i && clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts))
     87 			perror_msg_and_fail("clock_gettime");
     88 
     89 		if (syscall(__NR_gettimeofday, &now, NULL))
     90 			perror_msg_and_fail("gettimeofday");
     91 
     92 		if (!i)
     93 			continue;
     94 
     95 		check_delay(&prev, &ts, &now, nproc, delay_enter, delay_exit);
     96 	}
     97 
     98 	_exit(0);
     99 }
    100 
    101 int
    102 main(int ac, char *av[])
    103 {
    104 	if (ac != 4)
    105 		error_msg_and_fail("usage: delay <nproc> <delay_enter> <delay_exit>");
    106 
    107 	const int nproc = atoi(av[1]);
    108 	if (nproc <= 1)
    109 		perror_msg_and_fail("invalid nproc: %s", av[1]);
    110 
    111 	const int delay_enter = atoi(av[2]);
    112 	if (delay_enter <= 0)
    113 		perror_msg_and_fail("invalid delay_enter: %s", av[2]);
    114 
    115 	const int delay_exit = atoi(av[3]);
    116 	if (delay_exit <= 0)
    117 		perror_msg_and_fail("invalid delay_exit: %s", av[3]);
    118 
    119 	for (int i = 0; i < nproc; ++i) {
    120 		pid_t pid = fork();
    121 
    122 		if (pid)
    123 			usleep(MAX(delay_enter, delay_exit) / nproc);
    124 		else
    125 			run(nproc, delay_enter, delay_exit);
    126 	}
    127 
    128 	int status;
    129 	while (wait(&status) > 0) {
    130 		if (status)
    131 			perror_msg_and_fail("wait status %d", status);
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	return 0;
    135 }
    136