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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of SO_PEERCRED socket option.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The strace developers.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "tests.h"
     32 
     33 #include <stddef.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <string.h>
     36 #include <sys/socket.h>
     37 #include <unistd.h>
     38 
     39 #include "print_fields.h"
     40 
     41 static const char *errstr;
     42 
     43 static int
     44 get_peercred(int fd, void *val, socklen_t *len)
     45 {
     46 	int rc = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, val, len);
     47 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
     48 	return rc;
     49 }
     50 
     51 static const char *
     52 so_str(void)
     53 {
     54 	static char buf[256];
     55 
     56 	if (!buf[0]) {
     57 #if XLAT_RAW
     58 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
     59 			 "%#x, %#x", SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED);
     60 #elif XLAT_VERBOSE
     61 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
     62 			 "%#x /* SOL_SOCKET */, %#x /* SO_PEERCRED */",
     63 			 SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED);
     64 #else
     65 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
     66 			 "SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED");
     67 #endif
     68 	}
     69 
     70 	return buf;
     71 }
     72 
     73 int
     74 main(void)
     75 {
     76 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(struct ucred, peercred);
     77 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(socklen_t, len);
     78 
     79 	const unsigned int sizeof_pid = sizeof(peercred->pid);
     80 	struct ucred *const pid = tail_alloc(sizeof_pid);
     81 
     82 	const unsigned int sizeof_pid_truncated = sizeof_pid - 1;
     83 	struct ucred *const pid_truncated =
     84 		tail_alloc(sizeof_pid_truncated);
     85 
     86 	const unsigned int sizeof_uid = offsetofend(struct ucred, uid);
     87 	struct ucred *const uid = tail_alloc(sizeof_uid);
     88 
     89 	const unsigned int sizeof_uid_truncated = sizeof_uid - 1;
     90 	struct ucred *const uid_truncated =
     91 		tail_alloc(sizeof_uid_truncated);
     92 
     93 	const unsigned int sizeof_gid_truncated =
     94 		offsetofend(struct ucred, gid) - 1;
     95 	struct ucred *const gid_truncated =
     96 		tail_alloc(sizeof_gid_truncated);
     97 
     98 	int sv[2];
     99 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv))
    100                 perror_msg_and_skip("socketpair AF_UNIX SOCK_STREAM");
    101 
    102 	/* classic getsockopt */
    103 	*len = sizeof(*peercred);
    104 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len);
    105 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
    106 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *peercred, pid);
    107 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, uid);
    108 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, gid);
    109 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
    110 
    111 	/* getsockopt with zero optlen */
    112 	*len = 0;
    113 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len);
    114 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, %p, [0]) = %s\n",
    115 	       sv[0], so_str(), peercred, errstr);
    116 
    117 	/* getsockopt with optlen larger than necessary - shortened */
    118 	*len = sizeof(*peercred) + 1;
    119 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len);
    120 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
    121 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *peercred, pid);
    122 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, uid);
    123 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, gid);
    124 	printf("}, [%u->%d]) = %s\n",
    125 	       (unsigned int) sizeof(*peercred) + 1, *len, errstr);
    126 
    127 	/*
    128 	 * getsockopt with optlen less than offsetofend(struct ucred, pid):
    129 	 * the part of struct ucred.pid is printed in hex.
    130 	 */
    131 	*len = sizeof_pid_truncated;
    132 	get_peercred(sv[0], pid_truncated, len);
    133 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, {pid=", sv[0], so_str());
    134 	print_quoted_hex(pid_truncated, *len);
    135 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
    136 
    137 	/*
    138 	 * getsockopt with optlen equals to sizeof(struct ucred.pid):
    139 	 * struct ucred.uid and struct ucred.gid are not printed.
    140 	 */
    141 	*len = sizeof_pid;
    142 	get_peercred(sv[0], pid, len);
    143 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
    144 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *pid, pid);
    145 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
    146 
    147 	/*
    148 	 * getsockopt with optlen greater than sizeof(struct ucred.pid)
    149 	 * but smaller than offsetofend(struct ucred, uid):
    150 	 * the part of struct ucred.uid is printed in hex.
    151 	 */
    152 	*len = sizeof_uid_truncated;
    153 	get_peercred(sv[0], uid_truncated, len);
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Copy to a properly aligned structure to avoid unaligned access
    156 	 * to struct ucred.pid field.
    157 	 */
    158 	memcpy(uid, uid_truncated, sizeof_uid_truncated);
    159 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
    160 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *uid, pid);
    161 	printf(", uid=");
    162 	print_quoted_hex(&uid->uid, sizeof_uid_truncated -
    163 				    offsetof(struct ucred, uid));
    164 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * getsockopt with optlen equals to offsetofend(struct ucred, uid):
    168 	 * struct ucred.gid is not printed.
    169 	 */
    170 	*len = sizeof_uid;
    171 	get_peercred(sv[0], uid, len);
    172 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
    173 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *uid, pid);
    174 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *uid, uid);
    175 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
    176 
    177 	/*
    178 	 * getsockopt with optlen greater than sizeof(struct ucred.uid)
    179 	 * but smaller than offsetofend(struct ucred, gid):
    180 	 * the part of struct ucred.gid is printed in hex.
    181 	 */
    182 	*len = sizeof_gid_truncated;
    183 	get_peercred(sv[0], gid_truncated, len);
    184 	/*
    185 	 * Copy to a properly aligned structure to avoid unaligned access
    186 	 * to struct ucred.pid and struct ucred.uid fields.
    187 	 */
    188 	memcpy(peercred, gid_truncated, sizeof_gid_truncated);
    189 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
    190 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *peercred, pid);
    191 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, uid);
    192 	printf(", gid=");
    193 	print_quoted_hex(&peercred->gid, sizeof_gid_truncated -
    194 				    offsetof(struct ucred, gid));
    195 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
    196 
    197 	/* getsockopt optval EFAULT */
    198 	*len = sizeof(*peercred);
    199 	get_peercred(sv[0], &peercred->uid, len);
    200 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, %p, [%d]) = %s\n",
    201 	       sv[0], so_str(), &peercred->uid, *len, errstr);
    202 
    203 	/* getsockopt optlen EFAULT */
    204 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len + 1);
    205 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, %p, %p) = %s\n",
    206 	       sv[0], so_str(), peercred, len + 1, errstr);
    207 
    208 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    209 	return 0;
    210 }
    211