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      1 //=====- AlphaFrameLowering.cpp - Alpha Frame Information ------*- C++ -*-====//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains the Alpha implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "AlphaFrameLowering.h"
     15 #include "AlphaInstrInfo.h"
     16 #include "AlphaMachineFunctionInfo.h"
     17 #include "llvm/Function.h"
     18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
     19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
     20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
     21 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
     22 
     23 using namespace llvm;
     24 
     25 static long getUpper16(long l) {
     26   long y = l / Alpha::IMM_MULT;
     27   if (l % Alpha::IMM_MULT > Alpha::IMM_HIGH)
     28     ++y;
     29   return y;
     30 }
     31 
     32 static long getLower16(long l) {
     33   long h = getUpper16(l);
     34   return l - h * Alpha::IMM_MULT;
     35 }
     36 
     37 // hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
     38 // pointer register.  This is true if the function has variable sized allocas or
     39 // if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
     40 //
     41 bool AlphaFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
     42   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
     43   return MFI->hasVarSizedObjects();
     44 }
     45 
     46 void AlphaFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
     47   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front();   // Prolog goes in entry BB
     48   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
     49   MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
     50   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
     51 
     52   DebugLoc dl = (MBBI != MBB.end() ? MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc());
     53   bool FP = hasFP(MF);
     54 
     55   // Handle GOP offset
     56   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAHg), Alpha::R29)
     57     .addGlobalAddress(MF.getFunction()).addReg(Alpha::R27).addImm(++curgpdist);
     58   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAg), Alpha::R29)
     59     .addGlobalAddress(MF.getFunction()).addReg(Alpha::R29).addImm(curgpdist);
     60 
     61   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::ALTENT))
     62     .addGlobalAddress(MF.getFunction());
     63 
     64   // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo
     65   long NumBytes = MFI->getStackSize();
     66 
     67   if (FP)
     68     NumBytes += 8; //reserve space for the old FP
     69 
     70   // Do we need to allocate space on the stack?
     71   if (NumBytes == 0) return;
     72 
     73   unsigned Align = getStackAlignment();
     74   NumBytes = (NumBytes+Align-1)/Align*Align;
     75 
     76   // Update frame info to pretend that this is part of the stack...
     77   MFI->setStackSize(NumBytes);
     78 
     79   // adjust stack pointer: r30 -= numbytes
     80   NumBytes = -NumBytes;
     81   if (NumBytes >= Alpha::IMM_LOW) {
     82     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30).addImm(NumBytes)
     83       .addReg(Alpha::R30);
     84   } else if (getUpper16(NumBytes) >= Alpha::IMM_LOW) {
     85     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAH), Alpha::R30)
     86       .addImm(getUpper16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
     87     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30)
     88       .addImm(getLower16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
     89   } else {
     90     report_fatal_error("Too big a stack frame at " + Twine(NumBytes));
     91   }
     92 
     93   // Now if we need to, save the old FP and set the new
     94   if (FP) {
     95     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::STQ))
     96       .addReg(Alpha::R15).addImm(0).addReg(Alpha::R30);
     97     // This must be the last instr in the prolog
     98     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::BISr), Alpha::R15)
     99       .addReg(Alpha::R30).addReg(Alpha::R30);
    100   }
    101 
    102 }
    103 
    104 void AlphaFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
    105                                   MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
    106   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
    107   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
    108   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
    109 
    110   assert((MBBI->getOpcode() == Alpha::RETDAG ||
    111           MBBI->getOpcode() == Alpha::RETDAGp)
    112          && "Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
    113   DebugLoc dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
    114 
    115   bool FP = hasFP(MF);
    116 
    117   // Get the number of bytes allocated from the FrameInfo...
    118   long NumBytes = MFI->getStackSize();
    119 
    120   //now if we need to, restore the old FP
    121   if (FP) {
    122     //copy the FP into the SP (discards allocas)
    123     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::BISr), Alpha::R30).addReg(Alpha::R15)
    124       .addReg(Alpha::R15);
    125     //restore the FP
    126     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDQ), Alpha::R15)
    127       .addImm(0).addReg(Alpha::R15);
    128   }
    129 
    130   if (NumBytes != 0) {
    131     if (NumBytes <= Alpha::IMM_HIGH) {
    132       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30).addImm(NumBytes)
    133         .addReg(Alpha::R30);
    134     } else if (getUpper16(NumBytes) <= Alpha::IMM_HIGH) {
    135       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAH), Alpha::R30)
    136         .addImm(getUpper16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
    137       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30)
    138         .addImm(getLower16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
    139     } else {
    140       report_fatal_error("Too big a stack frame at " + Twine(NumBytes));
    141     }
    142   }
    143 }
    144