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      1 //===-- WebAssemblyArgumentMove.cpp - Argument instruction moving ---------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 ///
     10 /// \file
     11 /// This file moves ARGUMENT instructions after ScheduleDAG scheduling.
     12 ///
     13 /// Arguments are really live-in registers, however, since we use virtual
     14 /// registers and LLVM doesn't support live-in virtual registers, we're
     15 /// currently making do with ARGUMENT instructions which are placed at the top
     16 /// of the entry block. The trick is to get them to *stay* at the top of the
     17 /// entry block.
     18 ///
     19 /// The ARGUMENTS physical register keeps these instructions pinned in place
     20 /// during liveness-aware CodeGen passes, however one thing which does not
     21 /// respect this is the ScheduleDAG scheduler. This pass is therefore run
     22 /// immediately after that.
     23 ///
     24 /// This is all hopefully a temporary solution until we find a better solution
     25 /// for describing the live-in nature of arguments.
     26 ///
     27 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     28 
     29 #include "MCTargetDesc/WebAssemblyMCTargetDesc.h"
     30 #include "WebAssembly.h"
     31 #include "WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo.h"
     32 #include "WebAssemblySubtarget.h"
     33 #include "WebAssemblyUtilities.h"
     34 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBlockFrequencyInfo.h"
     35 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
     36 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
     37 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
     38 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     39 using namespace llvm;
     40 
     41 #define DEBUG_TYPE "wasm-argument-move"
     42 
     43 namespace {
     44 class WebAssemblyArgumentMove final : public MachineFunctionPass {
     45 public:
     46   static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
     47   WebAssemblyArgumentMove() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
     48 
     49   StringRef getPassName() const override { return "WebAssembly Argument Move"; }
     50 
     51   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
     52     AU.setPreservesCFG();
     53     AU.addPreserved<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>();
     54     AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID);
     55     MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
     56   }
     57 
     58   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
     59 };
     60 } // end anonymous namespace
     61 
     62 char WebAssemblyArgumentMove::ID = 0;
     63 INITIALIZE_PASS(WebAssemblyArgumentMove, DEBUG_TYPE,
     64                 "Move ARGUMENT instructions for WebAssembly", false, false)
     65 
     66 FunctionPass *llvm::createWebAssemblyArgumentMove() {
     67   return new WebAssemblyArgumentMove();
     68 }
     69 
     70 bool WebAssemblyArgumentMove::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
     71   LLVM_DEBUG({
     72     dbgs() << "********** Argument Move **********\n"
     73            << "********** Function: " << MF.getName() << '\n';
     74   });
     75 
     76   bool Changed = false;
     77   MachineBasicBlock &EntryMBB = MF.front();
     78   MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPt = EntryMBB.end();
     79 
     80   // Look for the first NonArg instruction.
     81   for (MachineInstr &MI : EntryMBB) {
     82     if (!WebAssembly::isArgument(MI)) {
     83       InsertPt = MI;
     84       break;
     85     }
     86   }
     87 
     88   // Now move any argument instructions later in the block
     89   // to before our first NonArg instruction.
     90   for (MachineInstr &MI : llvm::make_range(InsertPt, EntryMBB.end())) {
     91     if (WebAssembly::isArgument(MI)) {
     92       EntryMBB.insert(InsertPt, MI.removeFromParent());
     93       Changed = true;
     94     }
     95   }
     96 
     97   return Changed;
     98 }
     99