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      1 ; RUN: llc -mtriple=aarch64-none-linux-gnu < %s | FileCheck %s
      2 
      3 ; First, a simple example from Clang. The registers could plausibly be
      4 ; different, but probably won't be.
      5 
      6 %struct.foo = type { i8, [2 x i8], i8 }
      7 
      8 define [1 x i64] @from_clang([1 x i64] %f.coerce, i32 %n) nounwind readnone {
      9 ; CHECK-LABEL: from_clang:
     10 ; CHECK: bfi {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #3, #4
     11 
     12 entry:
     13   %f.coerce.fca.0.extract = extractvalue [1 x i64] %f.coerce, 0
     14   %tmp.sroa.0.0.extract.trunc = trunc i64 %f.coerce.fca.0.extract to i32
     15   %bf.value = shl i32 %n, 3
     16   %0 = and i32 %bf.value, 120
     17   %f.sroa.0.0.insert.ext.masked = and i32 %tmp.sroa.0.0.extract.trunc, 135
     18   %1 = or i32 %f.sroa.0.0.insert.ext.masked, %0
     19   %f.sroa.0.0.extract.trunc = zext i32 %1 to i64
     20   %tmp1.sroa.1.1.insert.insert = and i64 %f.coerce.fca.0.extract, 4294967040
     21   %tmp1.sroa.0.0.insert.insert = or i64 %f.sroa.0.0.extract.trunc, %tmp1.sroa.1.1.insert.insert
     22   %.fca.0.insert = insertvalue [1 x i64] undef, i64 %tmp1.sroa.0.0.insert.insert, 0
     23   ret [1 x i64] %.fca.0.insert
     24 }
     25 
     26 define void @test_whole32(i32* %existing, i32* %new) {
     27 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_whole32:
     28 
     29 ; CHECK: bfi {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #26, #5
     30 
     31   %oldval = load volatile i32, i32* %existing
     32   %oldval_keep = and i32 %oldval, 2214592511 ; =0x83ffffff
     33 
     34   %newval = load volatile i32, i32* %new
     35   %newval_shifted = shl i32 %newval, 26
     36   %newval_masked = and i32 %newval_shifted, 2080374784 ; = 0x7c000000
     37 
     38   %combined = or i32 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
     39   store volatile i32 %combined, i32* %existing
     40 
     41   ret void
     42 }
     43 
     44 define void @test_whole64(i64* %existing, i64* %new) {
     45 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_whole64:
     46 ; CHECK: bfi {{x[0-9]+}}, {{x[0-9]+}}, #26, #14
     47 ; CHECK-NOT: and
     48 ; CHECK: ret
     49 
     50   %oldval = load volatile i64, i64* %existing
     51   %oldval_keep = and i64 %oldval, 18446742974265032703 ; = 0xffffff0003ffffffL
     52 
     53   %newval = load volatile i64, i64* %new
     54   %newval_shifted = shl i64 %newval, 26
     55   %newval_masked = and i64 %newval_shifted, 1099444518912 ; = 0xfffc000000
     56 
     57   %combined = or i64 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
     58   store volatile i64 %combined, i64* %existing
     59 
     60   ret void
     61 }
     62 
     63 define void @test_whole32_from64(i64* %existing, i64* %new) {
     64 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_whole32_from64:
     65 
     66 
     67 ; CHECK: bfxil {{x[0-9]+}}, {{x[0-9]+}}, #0, #16
     68 
     69 ; CHECK: ret
     70 
     71   %oldval = load volatile i64, i64* %existing
     72   %oldval_keep = and i64 %oldval, 4294901760 ; = 0xffff0000
     73 
     74   %newval = load volatile i64, i64* %new
     75   %newval_masked = and i64 %newval, 65535 ; = 0xffff
     76 
     77   %combined = or i64 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
     78   store volatile i64 %combined, i64* %existing
     79 
     80   ret void
     81 }
     82 
     83 define void @test_32bit_masked(i32 *%existing, i32 *%new) {
     84 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_32bit_masked:
     85 
     86 ; CHECK: and
     87 ; CHECK: bfi [[INSERT:w[0-9]+]], {{w[0-9]+}}, #3, #4
     88 
     89   %oldval = load volatile i32, i32* %existing
     90   %oldval_keep = and i32 %oldval, 135 ; = 0x87
     91 
     92   %newval = load volatile i32, i32* %new
     93   %newval_shifted = shl i32 %newval, 3
     94   %newval_masked = and i32 %newval_shifted, 120 ; = 0x78
     95 
     96   %combined = or i32 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
     97   store volatile i32 %combined, i32* %existing
     98 
     99   ret void
    100 }
    101 
    102 define void @test_64bit_masked(i64 *%existing, i64 *%new) {
    103 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_64bit_masked:
    104 ; CHECK: and
    105 ; CHECK: bfi [[INSERT:x[0-9]+]], {{x[0-9]+}}, #40, #8
    106 
    107   %oldval = load volatile i64, i64* %existing
    108   %oldval_keep = and i64 %oldval, 1095216660480 ; = 0xff_0000_0000
    109 
    110   %newval = load volatile i64, i64* %new
    111   %newval_shifted = shl i64 %newval, 40
    112   %newval_masked = and i64 %newval_shifted, 280375465082880 ; = 0xff00_0000_0000
    113 
    114   %combined = or i64 %newval_masked, %oldval_keep
    115   store volatile i64 %combined, i64* %existing
    116 
    117   ret void
    118 }
    119 
    120 ; Mask is too complicated for literal ANDwwi, make sure other avenues are tried.
    121 define void @test_32bit_complexmask(i32 *%existing, i32 *%new) {
    122 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_32bit_complexmask:
    123 
    124 ; CHECK: and
    125 ; CHECK: bfi {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #3, #4
    126 
    127   %oldval = load volatile i32, i32* %existing
    128   %oldval_keep = and i32 %oldval, 647 ; = 0x287
    129 
    130   %newval = load volatile i32, i32* %new
    131   %newval_shifted = shl i32 %newval, 3
    132   %newval_masked = and i32 %newval_shifted, 120 ; = 0x278
    133 
    134   %combined = or i32 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
    135   store volatile i32 %combined, i32* %existing
    136 
    137   ret void
    138 }
    139 
    140 ; Neither mask is a contiguous set of 1s. BFI can't be used
    141 define void @test_32bit_badmask(i32 *%existing, i32 *%new) {
    142 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_32bit_badmask:
    143 ; CHECK-NOT: bfi
    144 ; CHECK-NOT: bfm
    145 ; CHECK: ret
    146 
    147   %oldval = load volatile i32, i32* %existing
    148   %oldval_keep = and i32 %oldval, 135 ; = 0x87
    149 
    150   %newval = load volatile i32, i32* %new
    151   %newval_shifted = shl i32 %newval, 3
    152   %newval_masked = and i32 %newval_shifted, 632 ; = 0x278
    153 
    154   %combined = or i32 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
    155   store volatile i32 %combined, i32* %existing
    156 
    157   ret void
    158 }
    159 
    160 ; Ditto
    161 define void @test_64bit_badmask(i64 *%existing, i64 *%new) {
    162 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_64bit_badmask:
    163 ; CHECK-NOT: bfi
    164 ; CHECK-NOT: bfm
    165 ; CHECK: ret
    166 
    167   %oldval = load volatile i64, i64* %existing
    168   %oldval_keep = and i64 %oldval, 135 ; = 0x87
    169 
    170   %newval = load volatile i64, i64* %new
    171   %newval_shifted = shl i64 %newval, 3
    172   %newval_masked = and i64 %newval_shifted, 664 ; = 0x278
    173 
    174   %combined = or i64 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
    175   store volatile i64 %combined, i64* %existing
    176 
    177   ret void
    178 }
    179 
    180 ; Bitfield insert where there's a left-over shr needed at the beginning
    181 ; (e.g. result of str.bf1 = str.bf2)
    182 define void @test_32bit_with_shr(i32* %existing, i32* %new) {
    183 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_32bit_with_shr:
    184 
    185   %oldval = load volatile i32, i32* %existing
    186   %oldval_keep = and i32 %oldval, 2214592511 ; =0x83ffffff
    187 
    188   %newval = load i32, i32* %new
    189   %newval_shifted = shl i32 %newval, 12
    190   %newval_masked = and i32 %newval_shifted, 2080374784 ; = 0x7c000000
    191 
    192   %combined = or i32 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
    193   store volatile i32 %combined, i32* %existing
    194 ; CHECK: lsr [[BIT:w[0-9]+]], {{w[0-9]+}}, #14
    195 ; CHECK: bfi {{w[0-9]+}}, [[BIT]], #26, #5
    196 
    197   ret void
    198 }
    199 
    200 ; Bitfield insert where the second or operand is a better match to be folded into the BFM
    201 define void @test_32bit_opnd1_better(i32* %existing, i32* %new) {
    202 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_32bit_opnd1_better:
    203 
    204   %oldval = load volatile i32, i32* %existing
    205   %oldval_keep = and i32 %oldval, 65535 ; 0x0000ffff
    206 
    207   %newval = load i32, i32* %new
    208   %newval_shifted = shl i32 %newval, 16
    209   %newval_masked = and i32 %newval_shifted, 16711680 ; 0x00ff0000
    210 
    211   %combined = or i32 %oldval_keep, %newval_masked
    212   store volatile i32 %combined, i32* %existing
    213 ; CHECK: and [[BIT:w[0-9]+]], {{w[0-9]+}}, #0xffff
    214 ; CHECK: bfi [[BIT]], {{w[0-9]+}}, #16, #8
    215 
    216   ret void
    217 }
    218 
    219 ; Tests when all the bits from one operand are not useful
    220 define i32 @test_nouseful_bits(i8 %a, i32 %b) {
    221 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_nouseful_bits:
    222 ; CHECK: bfi
    223 ; CHECK: bfi
    224 ; CHECK: bfi
    225 ; CHECK-NOT: bfi
    226 ; CHECK-NOT: or
    227 ; CHECK: lsl
    228   %conv = zext i8 %a to i32     ;   0  0  0  A
    229   %shl = shl i32 %b, 8          ;   B2 B1 B0 0
    230   %or = or i32 %conv, %shl      ;   B2 B1 B0 A
    231   %shl.1 = shl i32 %or, 8       ;   B1 B0 A 0
    232   %or.1 = or i32 %conv, %shl.1  ;   B1 B0 A A
    233   %shl.2 = shl i32 %or.1, 8     ;   B0 A A 0
    234   %or.2 = or i32 %conv, %shl.2  ;   B0 A A A
    235   %shl.3 = shl i32 %or.2, 8     ;   A A A 0
    236   %or.3 = or i32 %conv, %shl.3  ;   A A A A
    237   %shl.4 = shl i32 %or.3, 8     ;   A A A 0
    238   ret i32 %shl.4
    239 }
    240 
    241 define void @test_nouseful_strb(i32* %ptr32, i8* %ptr8, i32 %x)  {
    242 entry:
    243 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_nouseful_strb
    244 ; CHECK: ldr [[REG1:w[0-9]+]],
    245 ; CHECK-NOT:  and {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #0xf8
    246 ; CHECK-NEXT: bfxil [[REG1]], w2, #16, #3
    247 ; CHECK-NEXT: strb [[REG1]],
    248 ; CHECK-NEXT: ret
    249   %0 = load i32, i32* %ptr32, align 8
    250   %and = and i32 %0, -8
    251   %shr = lshr i32 %x, 16
    252   %and1 = and i32 %shr, 7
    253   %or = or i32 %and, %and1
    254   %trunc = trunc i32 %or to i8
    255   store i8 %trunc, i8* %ptr8
    256   ret void
    257 }
    258 
    259 define void @test_nouseful_strh(i32* %ptr32, i16* %ptr16, i32 %x)  {
    260 entry:
    261 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_nouseful_strh
    262 ; CHECK: ldr [[REG1:w[0-9]+]],
    263 ; CHECK-NOT:  and {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #0xfff0
    264 ; CHECK-NEXT: bfxil [[REG1]], w2, #16, #4
    265 ; CHECK-NEXT: strh [[REG1]],
    266 ; CHECK-NEXT: ret
    267   %0 = load i32, i32* %ptr32, align 8
    268   %and = and i32 %0, -16
    269   %shr = lshr i32 %x, 16
    270   %and1 = and i32 %shr, 15
    271   %or = or i32 %and, %and1
    272   %trunc = trunc i32 %or to i16
    273   store i16 %trunc, i16* %ptr16
    274   ret void
    275 }
    276 
    277 define void @test_nouseful_sturb(i32* %ptr32, i8* %ptr8, i32 %x)  {
    278 entry:
    279 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_nouseful_sturb
    280 ; CHECK: ldr [[REG1:w[0-9]+]],
    281 ; CHECK-NOT:  and {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #0xf8
    282 ; CHECK-NEXT: bfxil [[REG1]], w2, #16, #3
    283 ; CHECK-NEXT: sturb [[REG1]],
    284 ; CHECK-NEXT: ret
    285   %0 = load i32, i32* %ptr32, align 8
    286   %and = and i32 %0, -8
    287   %shr = lshr i32 %x, 16
    288   %and1 = and i32 %shr, 7
    289   %or = or i32 %and, %and1
    290   %trunc = trunc i32 %or to i8
    291   %gep = getelementptr i8, i8* %ptr8, i64 -1
    292   store i8 %trunc, i8* %gep
    293   ret void
    294 }
    295 
    296 define void @test_nouseful_sturh(i32* %ptr32, i16* %ptr16, i32 %x)  {
    297 entry:
    298 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_nouseful_sturh
    299 ; CHECK: ldr [[REG1:w[0-9]+]],
    300 ; CHECK-NOT:  and {{w[0-9]+}}, {{w[0-9]+}}, #0xfff0
    301 ; CHECK-NEXT: bfxil [[REG1]], w2, #16, #4
    302 ; CHECK-NEXT: sturh [[REG1]],
    303 ; CHECK-NEXT: ret
    304   %0 = load i32, i32* %ptr32, align 8
    305   %and = and i32 %0, -16
    306   %shr = lshr i32 %x, 16
    307   %and1 = and i32 %shr, 15
    308   %or = or i32 %and, %and1
    309   %trunc = trunc i32 %or to i16
    310   %gep = getelementptr i16, i16* %ptr16, i64 -1
    311   store i16 %trunc, i16* %gep
    312   ret void
    313 }
    314 
    315 ; The next set of tests generate a BFXIL from 'or (and X, Mask0Imm),
    316 ; (and Y, Mask1Imm)' iff Mask0Imm and ~Mask1Imm are equivalent and one of the
    317 ; MaskImms is a shifted mask (e.g., 0x000ffff0).
    318 
    319 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_or_and_and1
    320 ; CHECK: lsr w8, w1, #4
    321 ; CHECK: bfi w0, w8, #4, #12
    322 define i32 @test_or_and_and1(i32 %a, i32 %b) {
    323 entry:
    324   %and = and i32 %a, -65521 ; 0xffff000f
    325   %and1 = and i32 %b, 65520 ; 0x0000fff0
    326   %or = or i32 %and1, %and
    327   ret i32 %or
    328 }
    329 
    330 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_or_and_and2
    331 ; CHECK: lsr w8, w0, #4
    332 ; CHECK: bfi w1, w8, #4, #12
    333 define i32 @test_or_and_and2(i32 %a, i32 %b) {
    334 entry:
    335   %and = and i32 %a, 65520   ; 0x0000fff0
    336   %and1 = and i32 %b, -65521 ; 0xffff000f
    337   %or = or i32 %and1, %and
    338   ret i32 %or
    339 }
    340 
    341 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_or_and_and3
    342 ; CHECK: lsr x8, x1, #16
    343 ; CHECK: bfi x0, x8, #16, #32
    344 define i64 @test_or_and_and3(i64 %a, i64 %b) {
    345 entry:
    346   %and = and i64 %a, -281474976645121 ; 0xffff00000000ffff
    347   %and1 = and i64 %b, 281474976645120 ; 0x0000ffffffff0000
    348   %or = or i64 %and1, %and
    349   ret i64 %or
    350 }
    351 
    352 ; Don't convert 'and' with multiple uses.
    353 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_or_and_and4
    354 ; CHECK: and w8, w0, #0xffff000f
    355 ; CHECK: and w9, w1, #0xfff0
    356 ; CHECK: orr w0, w9, w8
    357 ; CHECK: str w8, [x2
    358 define i32 @test_or_and_and4(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32* %ptr) {
    359 entry:
    360   %and = and i32 %a, -65521
    361   store i32 %and, i32* %ptr, align 4
    362   %and2 = and i32 %b, 65520
    363   %or = or i32 %and2, %and
    364   ret i32 %or
    365 }
    366 
    367 ; Don't convert 'and' with multiple uses.
    368 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test_or_and_and5
    369 ; CHECK: and w8, w1, #0xfff0
    370 ; CHECK: and w9, w0, #0xffff000f
    371 ; CHECK: orr w0, w8, w9
    372 ; CHECK: str w8, [x2]
    373 define i32 @test_or_and_and5(i32 %a, i32 %b, i32* %ptr) {
    374 entry:
    375   %and = and i32 %b, 65520
    376   store i32 %and, i32* %ptr, align 4
    377   %and1 = and i32 %a, -65521
    378   %or = or i32 %and, %and1
    379   ret i32 %or
    380 }
    381 
    382 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test1
    383 ; CHECK: mov [[REG:w[0-9]+]], #5
    384 ; CHECK: bfxil w0, [[REG]], #0, #4
    385 define i32 @test1(i32 %a) {
    386   %1 = and i32 %a, -16 ; 0xfffffff0
    387   %2 = or i32 %1, 5    ; 0x00000005
    388   ret i32 %2
    389 }
    390 
    391 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test2
    392 ; CHECK: mov [[REG:w[0-9]+]], #10
    393 ; CHECK: bfi w0, [[REG]], #22, #4
    394 define i32 @test2(i32 %a) {
    395   %1 = and i32 %a, -62914561 ; 0xfc3fffff
    396   %2 = or i32 %1, 41943040   ; 0x06400000
    397   ret i32 %2
    398 }
    399 
    400 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test3
    401 ; CHECK: mov [[REG:x[0-9]+]], #5
    402 ; CHECK: bfxil x0, [[REG]], #0, #3
    403 define i64 @test3(i64 %a) {
    404   %1 = and i64 %a, -8 ; 0xfffffffffffffff8
    405   %2 = or i64 %1, 5   ; 0x0000000000000005
    406   ret i64 %2
    407 }
    408 
    409 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test4
    410 ; CHECK: mov [[REG:x[0-9]+]], #9
    411 ; CHECK: bfi x0, [[REG]], #1, #7
    412 define i64 @test4(i64 %a) {
    413   %1 = and i64 %a, -255 ; 0xffffffffffffff01
    414   %2 = or i64 %1,  18   ; 0x0000000000000012
    415   ret i64 %2
    416 }
    417 
    418 ; Don't generate BFI/BFXIL if the immediate can be encoded in the ORR.
    419 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test5
    420 ; CHECK: and [[REG:w[0-9]+]], w0, #0xfffffff0
    421 ; CHECK: orr w0, [[REG]], #0x6
    422 define i32 @test5(i32 %a) {
    423   %1 = and i32 %a, 4294967280 ; 0xfffffff0
    424   %2 = or i32 %1, 6           ; 0x00000006
    425   ret i32 %2
    426 }
    427 
    428 ; BFXIL will use the same constant as the ORR, so we don't care how the constant
    429 ; is materialized (it's an equal cost either way).
    430 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test6
    431 ; CHECK: mov [[REG:w[0-9]+]], #23250
    432 ; CHECK: movk [[REG]], #11, lsl #16
    433 ; CHECK: bfxil w0, [[REG]], #0, #20
    434 define i32 @test6(i32 %a) {
    435   %1 = and i32 %a, 4293918720 ; 0xfff00000
    436   %2 = or i32 %1, 744146      ; 0x000b5ad2
    437   ret i32 %2
    438 }
    439 
    440 ; BFIs that require the same number of instruction to materialize the constant
    441 ; as the original ORR are okay.
    442 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test7
    443 ; CHECK: mov [[REG:w[0-9]+]], #44393
    444 ; CHECK: movk [[REG]], #5, lsl #16
    445 ; CHECK: bfi w0, [[REG]], #1, #19
    446 define i32 @test7(i32 %a) {
    447   %1 = and i32 %a, 4293918721 ; 0xfff00001
    448   %2 = or i32 %1, 744146      ; 0x000b5ad2
    449   ret i32 %2
    450 }
    451 
    452 ; BFIs that require more instructions to materialize the constant as compared
    453 ; to the original ORR are not okay.  In this case we would be replacing the
    454 ; 'and' with a 'movk', which would decrease ILP while using the same number of
    455 ; instructions.
    456 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test8
    457 ; CHECK: mov [[REG2:x[0-9]+]], #2035482624
    458 ; CHECK: and [[REG1:x[0-9]+]], x0, #0xff000000000000ff
    459 ; CHECK: movk [[REG2]], #36694, lsl #32
    460 ; CHECK: orr x0, [[REG1]], [[REG2]]
    461 define i64 @test8(i64 %a) {
    462   %1 = and i64 %a, -72057594037927681 ; 0xff000000000000ff
    463   %2 = or i64 %1, 157601565442048     ; 0x00008f5679530000
    464   ret i64 %2
    465 }
    466 
    467 ; This test exposed an issue with an overly aggressive assert.  The bit of code
    468 ; that is expected to catch this case is unable to deal with the trunc, which
    469 ; results in a failing check due to a mismatch between the BFI opcode and
    470 ; the expected value type of the OR.
    471 ; CHECK-LABEL: @test9
    472 ; CHECK: lsr x0, x0, #12
    473 ; CHECK: lsr [[REG:w[0-9]+]], w1, #23
    474 ; CHECK: bfi w0, [[REG]], #23, #9
    475 define i32 @test9(i64 %b, i32 %e) {
    476   %c = lshr i64 %b, 12
    477   %d = trunc i64 %c to i32
    478   %f = and i32 %d, 8388607
    479   %g = and i32 %e, -8388608
    480   %h = or i32 %g, %f
    481   ret i32 %h
    482 }
    483 
    484 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_complex_type:
    485 ; CHECK: ldr d0, [x0], #8
    486 ; CHECK: orr [[BOTH:x[0-9]+]], x0, x1, lsl #32
    487 ; CHECK: str [[BOTH]], [x2]
    488 define <2 x i32> @test_complex_type(<2 x i32>* %addr, i64 %in, i64* %bf ) {
    489   %vec = load <2 x i32>, <2 x i32>* %addr
    490 
    491   %vec.next = getelementptr <2 x i32>, <2 x i32>* %addr, i32 1
    492   %lo = ptrtoint <2 x i32>* %vec.next to i64
    493 
    494   %hi = shl i64 %in, 32
    495   %both = or i64 %lo, %hi
    496   store i64 %both, i64* %bf
    497 
    498   ret <2 x i32> %vec
    499 }
    500