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      1 //===- llvm/Support/Windows/Path.inc - Windows Path Impl --------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the Windows specific implementation of the Path API.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     15 //=== WARNING: Implementation here must contain only generic Windows code that
     16 //===          is guaranteed to work on *all* Windows variants.
     17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     18 
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/WindowsError.h"
     21 #include <fcntl.h>
     22 #include <io.h>
     23 #include <sys/stat.h>
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 
     26 // These two headers must be included last, and make sure shlobj is required
     27 // after Windows.h to make sure it picks up our definition of _WIN32_WINNT
     28 #include "WindowsSupport.h"
     29 #include <shlobj.h>
     30 
     31 #undef max
     32 
     33 // MinGW doesn't define this.
     34 #ifndef _ERRNO_T_DEFINED
     35 #define _ERRNO_T_DEFINED
     36 typedef int errno_t;
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #ifdef _MSC_VER
     40 # pragma comment(lib, "advapi32.lib")  // This provides CryptAcquireContextW.
     41 # pragma comment(lib, "ole32.lib")     // This provides CoTaskMemFree
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 using namespace llvm;
     45 
     46 using llvm::sys::windows::UTF8ToUTF16;
     47 using llvm::sys::windows::UTF16ToUTF8;
     48 using llvm::sys::path::widenPath;
     49 
     50 static bool is_separator(const wchar_t value) {
     51   switch (value) {
     52   case L'\\':
     53   case L'/':
     54     return true;
     55   default:
     56     return false;
     57   }
     58 }
     59 
     60 namespace llvm {
     61 namespace sys  {
     62 namespace path {
     63 
     64 // Convert a UTF-8 path to UTF-16.  Also, if the absolute equivalent of the
     65 // path is longer than CreateDirectory can tolerate, make it absolute and
     66 // prefixed by '\\?\'.
     67 std::error_code widenPath(const Twine &Path8,
     68                           SmallVectorImpl<wchar_t> &Path16) {
     69   const size_t MaxDirLen = MAX_PATH - 12; // Must leave room for 8.3 filename.
     70 
     71   // Several operations would convert Path8 to SmallString; more efficient to
     72   // do it once up front.
     73   SmallString<128> Path8Str;
     74   Path8.toVector(Path8Str);
     75 
     76   // If we made this path absolute, how much longer would it get?
     77   size_t CurPathLen;
     78   if (llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(Twine(Path8Str)))
     79     CurPathLen = 0; // No contribution from current_path needed.
     80   else {
     81     CurPathLen = ::GetCurrentDirectoryW(0, NULL);
     82     if (CurPathLen == 0)
     83       return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
     84   }
     85 
     86   // Would the absolute path be longer than our limit?
     87   if ((Path8Str.size() + CurPathLen) >= MaxDirLen &&
     88       !Path8Str.startswith("\\\\?\\")) {
     89     SmallString<2*MAX_PATH> FullPath("\\\\?\\");
     90     if (CurPathLen) {
     91       SmallString<80> CurPath;
     92       if (std::error_code EC = llvm::sys::fs::current_path(CurPath))
     93         return EC;
     94       FullPath.append(CurPath);
     95     }
     96     // Traverse the requested path, canonicalizing . and .. as we go (because
     97     // the \\?\ prefix is documented to treat them as real components).
     98     // The iterators don't report separators and append() always attaches
     99     // preferred_separator so we don't need to call native() on the result.
    100     for (llvm::sys::path::const_iterator I = llvm::sys::path::begin(Path8Str),
    101                                          E = llvm::sys::path::end(Path8Str);
    102                                          I != E; ++I) {
    103       if (I->size() == 1 && *I == ".")
    104         continue;
    105       if (I->size() == 2 && *I == "..")
    106         llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(FullPath);
    107       else
    108         llvm::sys::path::append(FullPath, *I);
    109     }
    110     return UTF8ToUTF16(FullPath, Path16);
    111   }
    112 
    113   // Just use the caller's original path.
    114   return UTF8ToUTF16(Path8Str, Path16);
    115 }
    116 } // end namespace path
    117 
    118 namespace fs {
    119 
    120 std::string getMainExecutable(const char *argv0, void *MainExecAddr) {
    121   SmallVector<wchar_t, MAX_PATH> PathName;
    122   DWORD Size = ::GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, PathName.data(), PathName.capacity());
    123 
    124   // A zero return value indicates a failure other than insufficient space.
    125   if (Size == 0)
    126     return "";
    127 
    128   // Insufficient space is determined by a return value equal to the size of
    129   // the buffer passed in.
    130   if (Size == PathName.capacity())
    131     return "";
    132 
    133   // On success, GetModuleFileNameW returns the number of characters written to
    134   // the buffer not including the NULL terminator.
    135   PathName.set_size(Size);
    136 
    137   // Convert the result from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
    138   SmallVector<char, MAX_PATH> PathNameUTF8;
    139   if (UTF16ToUTF8(PathName.data(), PathName.size(), PathNameUTF8))
    140     return "";
    141 
    142   return std::string(PathNameUTF8.data());
    143 }
    144 
    145 UniqueID file_status::getUniqueID() const {
    146   // The file is uniquely identified by the volume serial number along
    147   // with the 64-bit file identifier.
    148   uint64_t FileID = (static_cast<uint64_t>(FileIndexHigh) << 32ULL) |
    149                     static_cast<uint64_t>(FileIndexLow);
    150 
    151   return UniqueID(VolumeSerialNumber, FileID);
    152 }
    153 
    154 ErrorOr<space_info> disk_space(const Twine &Path) {
    155   ULARGE_INTEGER Avail, Total, Free;
    156   if (!::GetDiskFreeSpaceExA(Path.str().c_str(), &Avail, &Total, &Free))
    157     return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    158   space_info SpaceInfo;
    159   SpaceInfo.capacity =
    160       (static_cast<uint64_t>(Total.HighPart) << 32) + Total.LowPart;
    161   SpaceInfo.free = (static_cast<uint64_t>(Free.HighPart) << 32) + Free.LowPart;
    162   SpaceInfo.available =
    163       (static_cast<uint64_t>(Avail.HighPart) << 32) + Avail.LowPart;
    164   return SpaceInfo;
    165 }
    166 
    167 TimePoint<> file_status::getLastAccessedTime() const {
    168   FILETIME Time;
    169   Time.dwLowDateTime = LastAccessedTimeLow;
    170   Time.dwHighDateTime = LastAccessedTimeHigh;
    171   return toTimePoint(Time);
    172 }
    173 
    174 TimePoint<> file_status::getLastModificationTime() const {
    175   FILETIME Time;
    176   Time.dwLowDateTime = LastWriteTimeLow;
    177   Time.dwHighDateTime = LastWriteTimeHigh;
    178   return toTimePoint(Time);
    179 }
    180 
    181 std::error_code current_path(SmallVectorImpl<char> &result) {
    182   SmallVector<wchar_t, MAX_PATH> cur_path;
    183   DWORD len = MAX_PATH;
    184 
    185   do {
    186     cur_path.reserve(len);
    187     len = ::GetCurrentDirectoryW(cur_path.capacity(), cur_path.data());
    188 
    189     // A zero return value indicates a failure other than insufficient space.
    190     if (len == 0)
    191       return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    192 
    193     // If there's insufficient space, the len returned is larger than the len
    194     // given.
    195   } while (len > cur_path.capacity());
    196 
    197   // On success, GetCurrentDirectoryW returns the number of characters not
    198   // including the null-terminator.
    199   cur_path.set_size(len);
    200   return UTF16ToUTF8(cur_path.begin(), cur_path.size(), result);
    201 }
    202 
    203 std::error_code create_directory(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreExisting,
    204                                  perms Perms) {
    205   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> path_utf16;
    206 
    207   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(path, path_utf16))
    208     return ec;
    209 
    210   if (!::CreateDirectoryW(path_utf16.begin(), NULL)) {
    211     DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    212     if (LastError != ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS || !IgnoreExisting)
    213       return mapWindowsError(LastError);
    214   }
    215 
    216   return std::error_code();
    217 }
    218 
    219 // We can't use symbolic links for windows.
    220 std::error_code create_link(const Twine &to, const Twine &from) {
    221   // Convert to utf-16.
    222   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> wide_from;
    223   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> wide_to;
    224   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(from, wide_from))
    225     return ec;
    226   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(to, wide_to))
    227     return ec;
    228 
    229   if (!::CreateHardLinkW(wide_from.begin(), wide_to.begin(), NULL))
    230     return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    231 
    232   return std::error_code();
    233 }
    234 
    235 std::error_code create_hard_link(const Twine &to, const Twine &from) {
    236 	return create_link(to, from);
    237 }
    238 
    239 std::error_code remove(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreNonExisting) {
    240   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> path_utf16;
    241 
    242   file_status ST;
    243   if (std::error_code EC = status(path, ST)) {
    244     if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory || !IgnoreNonExisting)
    245       return EC;
    246     return std::error_code();
    247   }
    248 
    249   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(path, path_utf16))
    250     return ec;
    251 
    252   if (ST.type() == file_type::directory_file) {
    253     if (!::RemoveDirectoryW(c_str(path_utf16))) {
    254       std::error_code EC = mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    255       if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory || !IgnoreNonExisting)
    256         return EC;
    257     }
    258     return std::error_code();
    259   }
    260   if (!::DeleteFileW(c_str(path_utf16))) {
    261     std::error_code EC = mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    262     if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory || !IgnoreNonExisting)
    263       return EC;
    264   }
    265   return std::error_code();
    266 }
    267 
    268 std::error_code rename(const Twine &from, const Twine &to) {
    269   // Convert to utf-16.
    270   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> wide_from;
    271   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> wide_to;
    272   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(from, wide_from))
    273     return ec;
    274   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(to, wide_to))
    275     return ec;
    276 
    277   std::error_code ec = std::error_code();
    278 
    279   // Retry while we see recoverable errors.
    280   // System scanners (eg. indexer) might open the source file when it is written
    281   // and closed.
    282 
    283   bool TryReplace = true;
    284 
    285   for (int i = 0; i < 2000; i++) {
    286     if (i > 0)
    287       ::Sleep(1);
    288 
    289     if (TryReplace) {
    290       // Try ReplaceFile first, as it is able to associate a new data stream
    291       // with the destination even if the destination file is currently open.
    292       if (::ReplaceFileW(wide_to.data(), wide_from.data(), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL))
    293         return std::error_code();
    294 
    295       DWORD ReplaceError = ::GetLastError();
    296       ec = mapWindowsError(ReplaceError);
    297 
    298       // If ReplaceFileW returned ERROR_UNABLE_TO_MOVE_REPLACEMENT or
    299       // ERROR_UNABLE_TO_MOVE_REPLACEMENT_2, retry but only use MoveFileExW().
    300       if (ReplaceError == ERROR_UNABLE_TO_MOVE_REPLACEMENT ||
    301           ReplaceError == ERROR_UNABLE_TO_MOVE_REPLACEMENT_2) {
    302         TryReplace = false;
    303         continue;
    304       }
    305       // If ReplaceFileW returned ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE_REPLACED, retry
    306       // using ReplaceFileW().
    307       if (ReplaceError == ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE_REPLACED)
    308         continue;
    309       // We get ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND if the destination file is missing.
    310       // MoveFileEx can handle this case.
    311       if (ReplaceError != ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
    312           ReplaceError != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND &&
    313           ReplaceError != ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION)
    314         break;
    315     }
    316 
    317     if (::MoveFileExW(wide_from.begin(), wide_to.begin(),
    318                       MOVEFILE_COPY_ALLOWED | MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
    319       return std::error_code();
    320 
    321     DWORD MoveError = ::GetLastError();
    322     ec = mapWindowsError(MoveError);
    323     if (MoveError != ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) break;
    324   }
    325 
    326   return ec;
    327 }
    328 
    329 std::error_code resize_file(int FD, uint64_t Size) {
    330 #ifdef HAVE__CHSIZE_S
    331   errno_t error = ::_chsize_s(FD, Size);
    332 #else
    333   errno_t error = ::_chsize(FD, Size);
    334 #endif
    335   return std::error_code(error, std::generic_category());
    336 }
    337 
    338 std::error_code access(const Twine &Path, AccessMode Mode) {
    339   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> PathUtf16;
    340 
    341   if (std::error_code EC = widenPath(Path, PathUtf16))
    342     return EC;
    343 
    344   DWORD Attributes = ::GetFileAttributesW(PathUtf16.begin());
    345 
    346   if (Attributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
    347     // See if the file didn't actually exist.
    348     DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    349     if (LastError != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND &&
    350         LastError != ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND)
    351       return mapWindowsError(LastError);
    352     return errc::no_such_file_or_directory;
    353   }
    354 
    355   if (Mode == AccessMode::Write && (Attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
    356     return errc::permission_denied;
    357 
    358   return std::error_code();
    359 }
    360 
    361 bool can_execute(const Twine &Path) {
    362   return !access(Path, AccessMode::Execute) ||
    363          !access(Path + ".exe", AccessMode::Execute);
    364 }
    365 
    366 bool equivalent(file_status A, file_status B) {
    367   assert(status_known(A) && status_known(B));
    368   return A.FileIndexHigh         == B.FileIndexHigh &&
    369          A.FileIndexLow          == B.FileIndexLow &&
    370          A.FileSizeHigh          == B.FileSizeHigh &&
    371          A.FileSizeLow           == B.FileSizeLow &&
    372          A.LastAccessedTimeHigh  == B.LastAccessedTimeHigh &&
    373          A.LastAccessedTimeLow   == B.LastAccessedTimeLow &&
    374          A.LastWriteTimeHigh     == B.LastWriteTimeHigh &&
    375          A.LastWriteTimeLow      == B.LastWriteTimeLow &&
    376          A.VolumeSerialNumber    == B.VolumeSerialNumber;
    377 }
    378 
    379 std::error_code equivalent(const Twine &A, const Twine &B, bool &result) {
    380   file_status fsA, fsB;
    381   if (std::error_code ec = status(A, fsA))
    382     return ec;
    383   if (std::error_code ec = status(B, fsB))
    384     return ec;
    385   result = equivalent(fsA, fsB);
    386   return std::error_code();
    387 }
    388 
    389 static bool isReservedName(StringRef path) {
    390   // This list of reserved names comes from MSDN, at:
    391   // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa365247%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
    392   static const char *const sReservedNames[] = { "nul", "con", "prn", "aux",
    393                                                 "com1", "com2", "com3", "com4",
    394                                                 "com5", "com6", "com7", "com8",
    395                                                 "com9", "lpt1", "lpt2", "lpt3",
    396                                                 "lpt4", "lpt5", "lpt6", "lpt7",
    397                                                 "lpt8", "lpt9" };
    398 
    399   // First, check to see if this is a device namespace, which always
    400   // starts with \\.\, since device namespaces are not legal file paths.
    401   if (path.startswith("\\\\.\\"))
    402     return true;
    403 
    404   // Then compare against the list of ancient reserved names.
    405   for (size_t i = 0; i < array_lengthof(sReservedNames); ++i) {
    406     if (path.equals_lower(sReservedNames[i]))
    407       return true;
    408   }
    409 
    410   // The path isn't what we consider reserved.
    411   return false;
    412 }
    413 
    414 static std::error_code getStatus(HANDLE FileHandle, file_status &Result) {
    415   if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    416     goto handle_status_error;
    417 
    418   switch (::GetFileType(FileHandle)) {
    419   default:
    420     llvm_unreachable("Don't know anything about this file type");
    421   case FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN: {
    422     DWORD Err = ::GetLastError();
    423     if (Err != NO_ERROR)
    424       return mapWindowsError(Err);
    425     Result = file_status(file_type::type_unknown);
    426     return std::error_code();
    427   }
    428   case FILE_TYPE_DISK:
    429     break;
    430   case FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
    431     Result = file_status(file_type::character_file);
    432     return std::error_code();
    433   case FILE_TYPE_PIPE:
    434     Result = file_status(file_type::fifo_file);
    435     return std::error_code();
    436   }
    437 
    438   BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION Info;
    439   if (!::GetFileInformationByHandle(FileHandle, &Info))
    440     goto handle_status_error;
    441 
    442   {
    443     file_type Type = (Info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
    444                          ? file_type::directory_file
    445                          : file_type::regular_file;
    446     Result =
    447         file_status(Type, Info.ftLastAccessTime.dwHighDateTime,
    448                     Info.ftLastAccessTime.dwLowDateTime,
    449                     Info.ftLastWriteTime.dwHighDateTime,
    450                     Info.ftLastWriteTime.dwLowDateTime,
    451                     Info.dwVolumeSerialNumber, Info.nFileSizeHigh,
    452                     Info.nFileSizeLow, Info.nFileIndexHigh, Info.nFileIndexLow);
    453     return std::error_code();
    454   }
    455 
    456 handle_status_error:
    457   DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    458   if (LastError == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND ||
    459       LastError == ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND)
    460     Result = file_status(file_type::file_not_found);
    461   else if (LastError == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION)
    462     Result = file_status(file_type::type_unknown);
    463   else
    464     Result = file_status(file_type::status_error);
    465   return mapWindowsError(LastError);
    466 }
    467 
    468 std::error_code status(const Twine &path, file_status &result) {
    469   SmallString<128> path_storage;
    470   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> path_utf16;
    471 
    472   StringRef path8 = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
    473   if (isReservedName(path8)) {
    474     result = file_status(file_type::character_file);
    475     return std::error_code();
    476   }
    477 
    478   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(path8, path_utf16))
    479     return ec;
    480 
    481   DWORD attr = ::GetFileAttributesW(path_utf16.begin());
    482   if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
    483     return getStatus(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, result);
    484 
    485   // Handle reparse points.
    486   if (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
    487     ScopedFileHandle h(
    488       ::CreateFileW(path_utf16.begin(),
    489                     0, // Attributes only.
    490                     FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
    491                     NULL,
    492                     OPEN_EXISTING,
    493                     FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,
    494                     0));
    495     if (!h)
    496       return getStatus(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, result);
    497   }
    498 
    499   ScopedFileHandle h(
    500       ::CreateFileW(path_utf16.begin(), 0, // Attributes only.
    501                     FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
    502                     NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, 0));
    503     if (!h)
    504       return getStatus(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, result);
    505 
    506     return getStatus(h, result);
    507 }
    508 
    509 std::error_code status(int FD, file_status &Result) {
    510   HANDLE FileHandle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(FD));
    511   return getStatus(FileHandle, Result);
    512 }
    513 
    514 std::error_code setLastModificationAndAccessTime(int FD, TimePoint<> Time) {
    515   FILETIME FT = toFILETIME(Time);
    516   HANDLE FileHandle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(FD));
    517   if (!SetFileTime(FileHandle, NULL, &FT, &FT))
    518     return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    519   return std::error_code();
    520 }
    521 
    522 std::error_code mapped_file_region::init(int FD, uint64_t Offset,
    523                                          mapmode Mode) {
    524   // Make sure that the requested size fits within SIZE_T.
    525   if (Size > std::numeric_limits<SIZE_T>::max())
    526     return make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument);
    527 
    528   HANDLE FileHandle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(FD));
    529   if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    530     return make_error_code(errc::bad_file_descriptor);
    531 
    532   DWORD flprotect;
    533   switch (Mode) {
    534   case readonly:  flprotect = PAGE_READONLY; break;
    535   case readwrite: flprotect = PAGE_READWRITE; break;
    536   case priv:      flprotect = PAGE_WRITECOPY; break;
    537   }
    538 
    539   HANDLE FileMappingHandle =
    540       ::CreateFileMappingW(FileHandle, 0, flprotect,
    541                            (Offset + Size) >> 32,
    542                            (Offset + Size) & 0xffffffff,
    543                            0);
    544   if (FileMappingHandle == NULL) {
    545     std::error_code ec = mapWindowsError(GetLastError());
    546     return ec;
    547   }
    548 
    549   DWORD dwDesiredAccess;
    550   switch (Mode) {
    551   case readonly:  dwDesiredAccess = FILE_MAP_READ; break;
    552   case readwrite: dwDesiredAccess = FILE_MAP_WRITE; break;
    553   case priv:      dwDesiredAccess = FILE_MAP_COPY; break;
    554   }
    555   Mapping = ::MapViewOfFile(FileMappingHandle,
    556                             dwDesiredAccess,
    557                             Offset >> 32,
    558                             Offset & 0xffffffff,
    559                             Size);
    560   if (Mapping == NULL) {
    561     std::error_code ec = mapWindowsError(GetLastError());
    562     ::CloseHandle(FileMappingHandle);
    563     return ec;
    564   }
    565 
    566   if (Size == 0) {
    567     MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
    568     SIZE_T Result = VirtualQuery(Mapping, &mbi, sizeof(mbi));
    569     if (Result == 0) {
    570       std::error_code ec = mapWindowsError(GetLastError());
    571       ::UnmapViewOfFile(Mapping);
    572       ::CloseHandle(FileMappingHandle);
    573       return ec;
    574     }
    575     Size = mbi.RegionSize;
    576   }
    577 
    578   // Close all the handles except for the view. It will keep the other handles
    579   // alive.
    580   ::CloseHandle(FileMappingHandle);
    581   return std::error_code();
    582 }
    583 
    584 mapped_file_region::mapped_file_region(int fd, mapmode mode, uint64_t length,
    585                                        uint64_t offset, std::error_code &ec)
    586     : Size(length), Mapping() {
    587   ec = init(fd, offset, mode);
    588   if (ec)
    589     Mapping = 0;
    590 }
    591 
    592 mapped_file_region::~mapped_file_region() {
    593   if (Mapping)
    594     ::UnmapViewOfFile(Mapping);
    595 }
    596 
    597 uint64_t mapped_file_region::size() const {
    598   assert(Mapping && "Mapping failed but used anyway!");
    599   return Size;
    600 }
    601 
    602 char *mapped_file_region::data() const {
    603   assert(Mapping && "Mapping failed but used anyway!");
    604   return reinterpret_cast<char*>(Mapping);
    605 }
    606 
    607 const char *mapped_file_region::const_data() const {
    608   assert(Mapping && "Mapping failed but used anyway!");
    609   return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(Mapping);
    610 }
    611 
    612 int mapped_file_region::alignment() {
    613   SYSTEM_INFO SysInfo;
    614   ::GetSystemInfo(&SysInfo);
    615   return SysInfo.dwAllocationGranularity;
    616 }
    617 
    618 std::error_code detail::directory_iterator_construct(detail::DirIterState &it,
    619                                                 StringRef path){
    620   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> path_utf16;
    621 
    622   if (std::error_code ec = widenPath(path, path_utf16))
    623     return ec;
    624 
    625   // Convert path to the format that Windows is happy with.
    626   if (path_utf16.size() > 0 &&
    627       !is_separator(path_utf16[path.size() - 1]) &&
    628       path_utf16[path.size() - 1] != L':') {
    629     path_utf16.push_back(L'\\');
    630     path_utf16.push_back(L'*');
    631   } else {
    632     path_utf16.push_back(L'*');
    633   }
    634 
    635   //  Get the first directory entry.
    636   WIN32_FIND_DATAW FirstFind;
    637   ScopedFindHandle FindHandle(::FindFirstFileW(c_str(path_utf16), &FirstFind));
    638   if (!FindHandle)
    639     return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    640 
    641   size_t FilenameLen = ::wcslen(FirstFind.cFileName);
    642   while ((FilenameLen == 1 && FirstFind.cFileName[0] == L'.') ||
    643          (FilenameLen == 2 && FirstFind.cFileName[0] == L'.' &&
    644                               FirstFind.cFileName[1] == L'.'))
    645     if (!::FindNextFileW(FindHandle, &FirstFind)) {
    646       DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    647       // Check for end.
    648       if (LastError == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
    649         return detail::directory_iterator_destruct(it);
    650       return mapWindowsError(LastError);
    651     } else
    652       FilenameLen = ::wcslen(FirstFind.cFileName);
    653 
    654   // Construct the current directory entry.
    655   SmallString<128> directory_entry_name_utf8;
    656   if (std::error_code ec =
    657           UTF16ToUTF8(FirstFind.cFileName, ::wcslen(FirstFind.cFileName),
    658                       directory_entry_name_utf8))
    659     return ec;
    660 
    661   it.IterationHandle = intptr_t(FindHandle.take());
    662   SmallString<128> directory_entry_path(path);
    663   path::append(directory_entry_path, directory_entry_name_utf8);
    664   it.CurrentEntry = directory_entry(directory_entry_path);
    665 
    666   return std::error_code();
    667 }
    668 
    669 std::error_code detail::directory_iterator_destruct(detail::DirIterState &it) {
    670   if (it.IterationHandle != 0)
    671     // Closes the handle if it's valid.
    672     ScopedFindHandle close(HANDLE(it.IterationHandle));
    673   it.IterationHandle = 0;
    674   it.CurrentEntry = directory_entry();
    675   return std::error_code();
    676 }
    677 
    678 std::error_code detail::directory_iterator_increment(detail::DirIterState &it) {
    679   WIN32_FIND_DATAW FindData;
    680   if (!::FindNextFileW(HANDLE(it.IterationHandle), &FindData)) {
    681     DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    682     // Check for end.
    683     if (LastError == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
    684       return detail::directory_iterator_destruct(it);
    685     return mapWindowsError(LastError);
    686   }
    687 
    688   size_t FilenameLen = ::wcslen(FindData.cFileName);
    689   if ((FilenameLen == 1 && FindData.cFileName[0] == L'.') ||
    690       (FilenameLen == 2 && FindData.cFileName[0] == L'.' &&
    691                            FindData.cFileName[1] == L'.'))
    692     return directory_iterator_increment(it);
    693 
    694   SmallString<128> directory_entry_path_utf8;
    695   if (std::error_code ec =
    696           UTF16ToUTF8(FindData.cFileName, ::wcslen(FindData.cFileName),
    697                       directory_entry_path_utf8))
    698     return ec;
    699 
    700   it.CurrentEntry.replace_filename(Twine(directory_entry_path_utf8));
    701   return std::error_code();
    702 }
    703 
    704 std::error_code openFileForRead(const Twine &Name, int &ResultFD,
    705                                 SmallVectorImpl<char> *RealPath) {
    706   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> PathUTF16;
    707 
    708   if (std::error_code EC = widenPath(Name, PathUTF16))
    709     return EC;
    710 
    711   HANDLE H =
    712       ::CreateFileW(PathUTF16.begin(), GENERIC_READ,
    713                     FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
    714                     NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
    715   if (H == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
    716     DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    717     std::error_code EC = mapWindowsError(LastError);
    718     // Provide a better error message when trying to open directories.
    719     // This only runs if we failed to open the file, so there is probably
    720     // no performances issues.
    721     if (LastError != ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
    722       return EC;
    723     if (is_directory(Name))
    724       return make_error_code(errc::is_a_directory);
    725     return EC;
    726   }
    727 
    728   int FD = ::_open_osfhandle(intptr_t(H), 0);
    729   if (FD == -1) {
    730     ::CloseHandle(H);
    731     return mapWindowsError(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
    732   }
    733 
    734   // Fetch the real name of the file, if the user asked
    735   if (RealPath) {
    736     RealPath->clear();
    737     wchar_t RealPathUTF16[MAX_PATH];
    738     DWORD CountChars =
    739       ::GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(H, RealPathUTF16, MAX_PATH,
    740                                   FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED);
    741     if (CountChars > 0 && CountChars < MAX_PATH) {
    742       // Convert the result from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
    743       SmallString<MAX_PATH> RealPathUTF8;
    744       if (!UTF16ToUTF8(RealPathUTF16, CountChars, RealPathUTF8))
    745         RealPath->append(RealPathUTF8.data(),
    746                          RealPathUTF8.data() + strlen(RealPathUTF8.data()));
    747     }
    748   }
    749 
    750   ResultFD = FD;
    751   return std::error_code();
    752 }
    753 
    754 std::error_code openFileForWrite(const Twine &Name, int &ResultFD,
    755                             sys::fs::OpenFlags Flags, unsigned Mode) {
    756   // Verify that we don't have both "append" and "excl".
    757   assert((!(Flags & sys::fs::F_Excl) || !(Flags & sys::fs::F_Append)) &&
    758          "Cannot specify both 'excl' and 'append' file creation flags!");
    759 
    760   SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> PathUTF16;
    761 
    762   if (std::error_code EC = widenPath(Name, PathUTF16))
    763     return EC;
    764 
    765   DWORD CreationDisposition;
    766   if (Flags & F_Excl)
    767     CreationDisposition = CREATE_NEW;
    768   else if (Flags & F_Append)
    769     CreationDisposition = OPEN_ALWAYS;
    770   else
    771     CreationDisposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
    772 
    773   DWORD Access = GENERIC_WRITE;
    774   if (Flags & F_RW)
    775     Access |= GENERIC_READ;
    776 
    777   HANDLE H = ::CreateFileW(PathUTF16.begin(), Access,
    778                            FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,
    779                            CreationDisposition, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
    780 
    781   if (H == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
    782     DWORD LastError = ::GetLastError();
    783     std::error_code EC = mapWindowsError(LastError);
    784     // Provide a better error message when trying to open directories.
    785     // This only runs if we failed to open the file, so there is probably
    786     // no performances issues.
    787     if (LastError != ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
    788       return EC;
    789     if (is_directory(Name))
    790       return make_error_code(errc::is_a_directory);
    791     return EC;
    792   }
    793 
    794   int OpenFlags = 0;
    795   if (Flags & F_Append)
    796     OpenFlags |= _O_APPEND;
    797 
    798   if (Flags & F_Text)
    799     OpenFlags |= _O_TEXT;
    800 
    801   int FD = ::_open_osfhandle(intptr_t(H), OpenFlags);
    802   if (FD == -1) {
    803     ::CloseHandle(H);
    804     return mapWindowsError(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
    805   }
    806 
    807   ResultFD = FD;
    808   return std::error_code();
    809 }
    810 
    811 std::error_code getPathFromOpenFD(int FD, SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) {
    812   HANDLE FileHandle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(::_get_osfhandle(FD));
    813   if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    814     return make_error_code(errc::bad_file_descriptor);
    815 
    816   DWORD CharCount;
    817   SmallVector<wchar_t, 1024> TempPath;
    818   do {
    819     CharCount = ::GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(FileHandle, TempPath.begin(),
    820                                             TempPath.capacity(),
    821                                             FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED);
    822     if (CharCount < TempPath.capacity())
    823       break;
    824 
    825     // Reserve sufficient space for the path as well as the null character. Even
    826     // though the API does not document that it is required, if we reserve just
    827     // CharCount space, the function call will not store the resulting path and
    828     // still report success.
    829     TempPath.reserve(CharCount + 1);
    830   } while (true);
    831 
    832   if (CharCount == 0)
    833     return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    834 
    835   TempPath.set_size(CharCount);
    836 
    837   // On earlier Windows releases, the character count includes the terminating
    838   // null.
    839   if (TempPath.back() == L'\0') {
    840     --CharCount;
    841     TempPath.pop_back();
    842   }
    843 
    844   return windows::UTF16ToUTF8(TempPath.data(), CharCount, ResultPath);
    845 }
    846 } // end namespace fs
    847 
    848 namespace path {
    849 static bool getKnownFolderPath(KNOWNFOLDERID folderId,
    850                                SmallVectorImpl<char> &result) {
    851   wchar_t *path = nullptr;
    852   if (::SHGetKnownFolderPath(folderId, KF_FLAG_CREATE, nullptr, &path) != S_OK)
    853     return false;
    854 
    855   bool ok = !UTF16ToUTF8(path, ::wcslen(path), result);
    856   ::CoTaskMemFree(path);
    857   return ok;
    858 }
    859 
    860 bool getUserCacheDir(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) {
    861   return getKnownFolderPath(FOLDERID_LocalAppData, Result);
    862 }
    863 
    864 bool home_directory(SmallVectorImpl<char> &result) {
    865   return getKnownFolderPath(FOLDERID_Profile, result);
    866 }
    867 
    868 static bool getTempDirEnvVar(const wchar_t *Var, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Res) {
    869   SmallVector<wchar_t, 1024> Buf;
    870   size_t Size = 1024;
    871   do {
    872     Buf.reserve(Size);
    873     Size = GetEnvironmentVariableW(Var, Buf.data(), Buf.capacity());
    874     if (Size == 0)
    875       return false;
    876 
    877     // Try again with larger buffer.
    878   } while (Size > Buf.capacity());
    879   Buf.set_size(Size);
    880 
    881   return !windows::UTF16ToUTF8(Buf.data(), Size, Res);
    882 }
    883 
    884 static bool getTempDirEnvVar(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Res) {
    885   const wchar_t *EnvironmentVariables[] = {L"TMP", L"TEMP", L"USERPROFILE"};
    886   for (auto *Env : EnvironmentVariables) {
    887     if (getTempDirEnvVar(Env, Res))
    888       return true;
    889   }
    890   return false;
    891 }
    892 
    893 void system_temp_directory(bool ErasedOnReboot, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) {
    894   (void)ErasedOnReboot;
    895   Result.clear();
    896 
    897   // Check whether the temporary directory is specified by an environment var.
    898   // This matches GetTempPath logic to some degree. GetTempPath is not used
    899   // directly as it cannot handle evn var longer than 130 chars on Windows 7
    900   // (fixed on Windows 8).
    901   if (getTempDirEnvVar(Result)) {
    902     assert(!Result.empty() && "Unexpected empty path");
    903     native(Result); // Some Unix-like shells use Unix path separator in $TMP.
    904     fs::make_absolute(Result); // Make it absolute if not already.
    905     return;
    906   }
    907 
    908   // Fall back to a system default.
    909   const char *DefaultResult = "C:\\Temp";
    910   Result.append(DefaultResult, DefaultResult + strlen(DefaultResult));
    911 }
    912 } // end namespace path
    913 
    914 namespace windows {
    915 std::error_code UTF8ToUTF16(llvm::StringRef utf8,
    916                             llvm::SmallVectorImpl<wchar_t> &utf16) {
    917   if (!utf8.empty()) {
    918     int len = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, utf8.begin(),
    919                                     utf8.size(), utf16.begin(), 0);
    920 
    921     if (len == 0)
    922       return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    923 
    924     utf16.reserve(len + 1);
    925     utf16.set_size(len);
    926 
    927     len = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, utf8.begin(),
    928                                 utf8.size(), utf16.begin(), utf16.size());
    929 
    930     if (len == 0)
    931       return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    932   }
    933 
    934   // Make utf16 null terminated.
    935   utf16.push_back(0);
    936   utf16.pop_back();
    937 
    938   return std::error_code();
    939 }
    940 
    941 static
    942 std::error_code UTF16ToCodePage(unsigned codepage, const wchar_t *utf16,
    943                                 size_t utf16_len,
    944                                 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &utf8) {
    945   if (utf16_len) {
    946     // Get length.
    947     int len = ::WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, utf16, utf16_len, utf8.begin(),
    948                                     0, NULL, NULL);
    949 
    950     if (len == 0)
    951       return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    952 
    953     utf8.reserve(len);
    954     utf8.set_size(len);
    955 
    956     // Now do the actual conversion.
    957     len = ::WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, utf16, utf16_len, utf8.data(),
    958                                 utf8.size(), NULL, NULL);
    959 
    960     if (len == 0)
    961       return mapWindowsError(::GetLastError());
    962   }
    963 
    964   // Make utf8 null terminated.
    965   utf8.push_back(0);
    966   utf8.pop_back();
    967 
    968   return std::error_code();
    969 }
    970 
    971 std::error_code UTF16ToUTF8(const wchar_t *utf16, size_t utf16_len,
    972                             llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &utf8) {
    973   return UTF16ToCodePage(CP_UTF8, utf16, utf16_len, utf8);
    974 }
    975 
    976 std::error_code UTF16ToCurCP(const wchar_t *utf16, size_t utf16_len,
    977                              llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &utf8) {
    978   return UTF16ToCodePage(CP_ACP, utf16, utf16_len, utf8);
    979 }
    980 
    981 } // end namespace windows
    982 } // end namespace sys
    983 } // end namespace llvm
    984