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      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
      4  */
      5 
      6 #include <common.h>
      7 #include <fdt_support.h>
      8 #include <fdtdec.h>
      9 #include <asm/arch/tegra.h>
     10 #include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
     11 
     12 #define SZ_4G 0x100000000ULL
     13 
     14 /*
     15  * Size of a region that's large enough to hold the relocated U-Boot and all
     16  * other allocations made around it (stack, heap, page tables, etc.)
     17  * In practice, running "bdinfo" at the shell prompt, the stack reaches about
     18  * 5MB from the address selected for ram_top as of the time of writing,
     19  * so a 16MB region should be plenty.
     20  */
     21 #define MIN_USABLE_RAM_SIZE SZ_16M
     22 /*
     23  * The amount of space we expect to require for stack usage. Used to validate
     24  * that all reservations fit into the region selected for the relocation target
     25  */
     26 #define MIN_USABLE_STACK_SIZE SZ_1M
     27 
     28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
     29 
     30 extern unsigned long nvtboot_boot_x0;
     31 extern struct mm_region tegra_mem_map[];
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * These variables are written to before relocation, and hence cannot be
     35  * in.bss, since .bss overlaps the DTB that's appended to the U-Boot binary.
     36  * The section attribute forces this into .data and avoids this issue. This
     37  * also has the nice side-effect of the content being valid after relocation.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /* The number of valid entries in ram_banks[] */
     41 static int ram_bank_count __attribute__((section(".data")));
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * The usable top-of-RAM for U-Boot. This is both:
     45  * a) Below 4GB to avoid issues with peripherals that use 32-bit addressing.
     46  * b) At the end of a region that has enough space to hold the relocated U-Boot
     47  *    and all other allocations made around it (stack, heap, page tables, etc.)
     48  */
     49 static u64 ram_top __attribute__((section(".data")));
     50 /* The base address of the region of RAM that ends at ram_top */
     51 static u64 region_base __attribute__((section(".data")));
     52 
     53 int dram_init(void)
     54 {
     55 	unsigned int na, ns;
     56 	const void *nvtboot_blob = (void *)nvtboot_boot_x0;
     57 	int node, len, i;
     58 	const u32 *prop;
     59 
     60 	na = fdtdec_get_uint(nvtboot_blob, 0, "#address-cells", 2);
     61 	ns = fdtdec_get_uint(nvtboot_blob, 0, "#size-cells", 2);
     62 
     63 	node = fdt_path_offset(nvtboot_blob, "/memory");
     64 	if (node < 0) {
     65 		pr_err("Can't find /memory node in nvtboot DTB");
     66 		hang();
     67 	}
     68 	prop = fdt_getprop(nvtboot_blob, node, "reg", &len);
     69 	if (!prop) {
     70 		pr_err("Can't find /memory/reg property in nvtboot DTB");
     71 		hang();
     72 	}
     73 
     74 	/* Calculate the true # of base/size pairs to read */
     75 	len /= 4;		/* Convert bytes to number of cells */
     76 	len /= (na + ns);	/* Convert cells to number of banks */
     77 	if (len > CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS)
     78 		len = CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS;
     79 
     80 	/* Parse the /memory node, and save useful entries */
     81 	gd->ram_size = 0;
     82 	ram_bank_count = 0;
     83 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
     84 		u64 bank_start, bank_end, bank_size, usable_bank_size;
     85 
     86 		/* Extract raw memory region data from DTB */
     87 		bank_start = fdt_read_number(prop, na);
     88 		prop += na;
     89 		bank_size = fdt_read_number(prop, ns);
     90 		prop += ns;
     91 		gd->ram_size += bank_size;
     92 		bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
     93 		debug("Bank %d: %llx..%llx (+%llx)\n", i,
     94 		      bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
     95 
     96 		/*
     97 		 * Align the bank to MMU section size. This is not strictly
     98 		 * necessary, since the translation table construction code
     99 		 * handles page granularity without issue. However, aligning
    100 		 * the MMU entries reduces the size and number of levels in the
    101 		 * page table, so is worth it.
    102 		 */
    103 		bank_start = ROUND(bank_start, SZ_2M);
    104 		bank_end = bank_end & ~(SZ_2M - 1);
    105 		bank_size = bank_end - bank_start;
    106 		debug("  aligned: %llx..%llx (+%llx)\n",
    107 		      bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
    108 		if (bank_end <= bank_start)
    109 			continue;
    110 
    111 		/* Record data used to create MMU translation tables */
    112 		ram_bank_count++;
    113 		/* Index below is deliberately 1-based to skip MMIO entry */
    114 		tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].virt = bank_start;
    115 		tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].phys = bank_start;
    116 		tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].size = bank_size;
    117 		tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].attrs =
    118 			PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) | PTE_BLOCK_INNER_SHARE;
    119 
    120 		/* Determine best bank to relocate U-Boot into */
    121 		if (bank_end > SZ_4G)
    122 			bank_end = SZ_4G;
    123 		debug("  end  %llx (usable)\n", bank_end);
    124 		usable_bank_size = bank_end - bank_start;
    125 		debug("  size %llx (usable)\n", usable_bank_size);
    126 		if ((usable_bank_size >= MIN_USABLE_RAM_SIZE) &&
    127 		    (bank_end > ram_top)) {
    128 			ram_top = bank_end;
    129 			region_base = bank_start;
    130 			debug("ram top now %llx\n", ram_top);
    131 		}
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* Ensure memory map contains the desired sentinel entry */
    135 	tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].virt = 0;
    136 	tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].phys = 0;
    137 	tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].size = 0;
    138 	tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].attrs = 0;
    139 
    140 	/* Error out if a relocation target couldn't be found */
    141 	if (!ram_top) {
    142 		pr_err("Can't find a usable RAM top");
    143 		hang();
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	return 0;
    147 }
    148 
    149 int dram_init_banksize(void)
    150 {
    151 	int i;
    152 
    153 	if ((gd->start_addr_sp - region_base) < MIN_USABLE_STACK_SIZE) {
    154 		pr_err("Reservations exceed chosen region size");
    155 		hang();
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	for (i = 0; i < ram_bank_count; i++) {
    159 		gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start = tegra_mem_map[1 + i].virt;
    160 		gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size = tegra_mem_map[1 + i].size;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
    164 	gd->pci_ram_top = ram_top;
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 	return 0;
    168 }
    169 
    170 ulong board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
    171 {
    172 	return ram_top;
    173 }
    174