1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 # 3 # Copyright (c) 2012 Michael Walle 4 # Michael Walle <michael (a] walle.cc> 5 # Refer doc/README.kwbimage for more details about how-to configure 6 # and create kirkwood boot image 7 # 8 9 # Boot Media configurations 10 BOOT_FROM spi 11 12 # SOC registers configuration using bootrom header extension 13 # Maximum KWBIMAGE_MAX_CONFIG configurations allowed 14 15 # Configure RGMII-0/1 interface pad voltage to 1.8V 16 DATA 0xFFD100E0 0x1B1B1B9B 17 18 # L2 RAM Timing 0 19 DATA 0xFFD20134 0xBBBBBBBB 20 # not further specified in HW manual, timing taken from original vendor port 21 22 # L2 RAM Timing 1 23 DATA 0xFFD20138 0x00BBBBBB 24 # not further specified in HW manual, timing taken from original vendor port 25 26 # DDR Configuration register 27 DATA 0xFFD01400 0x43000618 28 # bit13-0: 0x618, 1560 DDR2 clks refresh rate 29 # bit23-14: 0 required 30 # bit24: 1, enable exit self refresh mode on DDR access 31 # bit25: 1 required 32 # bit29-26: 0 required 33 # bit31-30: 0b01 required 34 35 # DDR Controller Control Low 36 DATA 0xFFD01404 0x39543000 37 # bit3-0: 0 required 38 # bit4: 0, addr/cmd in same cycle 39 # bit5: 0, clk is driven during self refresh, we don't care for APX 40 # bit6: 0, use recommended falling edge of clk for addr/cmd 41 # bit11-7: 0 required 42 # bit12: 1 required 43 # bit13: 1 required 44 # bit14: 0, input buffer always powered up 45 # bit17-15: 0 required 46 # bit18: 1, cpu lock transaction enabled 47 # bit19: 0 required 48 # bit23-20: 5, recommended value for CL=5 and STARTBURST_DEL disabled bit31=0 49 # bit27-24: 9, CL+4, STARTBURST sample stages, for freqs 400MHz, unbuffered DIMM 50 # bit30-28: 3 required 51 # bit31: 0, no additional STARTBURST delay 52 53 # DDR Timing (Low) 54 DATA 0xFFD01408 0x3302444F 55 # bit3-0: 0xf, 16 cycle tRAS (tRAS[3-0]) 56 # bit7-4: 4, 5 cycle tRCD 57 # bit11-8: 4, 5 cyle tRP 58 # bit15-12: 4, 5 cyle tWR 59 # bit19-16: 2, 3 cyle tWTR 60 # bit20: 0, 16 cycle tRAS (tRAS[4]) 61 # bit23-21: 0 required 62 # bit27-24: 3, 4 cycle tRRD 63 # bit31-28: 3, 4 cyle tRTP 64 65 # DDR Timing (High) 66 DATA 0xFFD0140C 0x00000823 67 # bit6-0: 0x23, 35 cycle tRFC 68 # bit8-7: 0, 1 cycle tR2R 69 # bit10-9: 0, 1 cyle tR2W 70 # bit12-11: 1, 2 cylce tW2W 71 # bit31-13: 0 required 72 73 # DDR Address Control 74 DATA 0xFFD01410 0x00000009 75 # bit1-0: 1, Cs0width=x16 76 # bit3-2: 2, Cs0size=512Mbit 77 # bit5-4: 0, Cs1width=nonexistent 78 # bit7-6: 0, Cs1size=nonexistent 79 # bit9-8: 0, Cs2width=nonexistent 80 # bit11-10: 0, Cs2size=nonexistent 81 # bit13-12: 0, Cs3width=nonexistent 82 # bit15-14: 0, Cs3size=nonexistent 83 # bit16: 0, Cs0AddrSel 84 # bit17: 0, Cs1AddrSel 85 # bit18: 0, Cs2AddrSel 86 # bit19: 0, Cs3AddrSel 87 # bit31-20: 0 required 88 89 # DDR Open Pages Control 90 DATA 0xFFD01414 0x00000000 91 # bit0: 0, OPEn=OpenPage enabled 92 # bit31-1: 0 required 93 94 # DDR Operation 95 DATA 0xFFD01418 0x00000000 96 # bit3-0: 0, Cmd=Normal SDRAM Mode 97 # bit31-4: 0 required 98 99 # DDR Mode 100 DATA 0xFFD0141C 0x00000652 101 # bit2-0: 2, Burst Length (2 required) 102 # bit3: 0, Burst Type (0 required) 103 # bit6-4: 5, CAS Latency (CL) 5 104 # bit7: 0, (Test Mode) Normal operation 105 # bit8: 0, (Reset DLL) Normal operation 106 # bit11-9: 3, Write recovery for auto-precharge (3 required) 107 # bit12: 0, Fast Active power down exit time (0 required) 108 # bit31-13: 0 required 109 110 # DDR Extended Mode 111 DATA 0xFFD01420 0x00000042 112 # bit0: 0, DRAM DLL enabled 113 # bit1: 1, DRAM drive strength reduced 114 # bit2: 0, ODT control Rtt[0] (Rtt=2, 150 ohm termination) 115 # bit5-3: 0 required 116 # bit6: 1, ODT control Rtt[1] (Rtt=2, 150 ohm termination) 117 # bit9-7: 0 required 118 # bit10: 0, differential DQS enabled 119 # bit11: 0 required 120 # bit12: 0, DRAM output buffer enabled 121 # bit31-13: 0 required 122 123 # DDR Controller Control High 124 DATA 0xFFD01424 0x0000F17F 125 # bit2-0: 0x7 required 126 # bit3: 1, MBUS Burst Chop disabled 127 # bit6-4: 0x7 required 128 # bit7: 0 required (???) 129 # bit8: 1, add writepath sample stage, must be 1 for DDR freq >= 300MHz 130 # bit9: 0, no half clock cycle addition to dataout 131 # bit10: 0, 1/4 clock cycle skew enabled for addr/ctl signals 132 # bit11: 0, 1/4 clock cycle skew disabled for write mesh 133 # bit15-12: 0xf required 134 # bit31-16: 0 required 135 136 # DDR2 ODT Read Timing (default values) 137 DATA 0xFFD01428 0x00085520 138 # bit3-0: 0 required 139 # bit7-4: 2, 2 cycles from read command to assertion of M_ODT signal 140 # bit11-8: 5, 5 cycles from read command to de-assertion of M_ODT signal 141 # bit15-12: 5, 5 cycles from read command to assertion of internal ODT signal 142 # bit19-16: 8, 8 cycles from read command to de-assertion of internal ODT signal 143 # bit31-20: 0 required 144 145 # DDR2 ODT Write Timing (default values) 146 DATA 0xFFD0147C 0x00008552 147 # bit3-0: 2, 2 cycles from write comand to assertion of M_ODT signal 148 # bit7-4: 5, 5 cycles from write command to de-assertion of M_ODT signal 149 # bit15-12: 5, 5 cycles from write command to assertion of internal ODT signal 150 # bit19-16: 8, 8 cycles from write command to de-assertion of internal ODT signal 151 # bit31-16: 0 required 152 153 # CS[0]n Base address 154 DATA 0xFFD01500 0x00000000 155 # at 0x0 156 157 # CS[0]n Size 158 DATA 0xFFD01504 0x03FFFFF1 159 # bit0: 1, Window enabled 160 # bit1: 0, Write Protect disabled 161 # bit3-2: 0x0, CS0 hit selected 162 # bit23-4: 0xfffff required 163 # bit31-24: 0x03, Size (i.e. 64MB) 164 165 # CS[1]n Size 166 DATA 0xFFD0150C 0x00000000 167 # window disabled 168 169 # CS[2]n Size 170 DATA 0xFFD01514 0x00000000 171 # window disabled 172 173 # CS[3]n Size 174 DATA 0xFFD0151C 0x00000000 175 # window disabled 176 177 # DDR ODT Control (Low) 178 DATA 0xFFD01494 0x003C0000 179 # bit3-0: 0b0000, (read) M_ODT[0] is not asserted during read from DRAM 180 # bit7-4: 0b0000, (read) M_ODT[1] is not asserted during read from DRAM 181 # bit15-8: 0 required 182 # bit19-16: 0b1100, (write) M_ODT[0] is asserted during write to DRAM CS2, CS3 183 # bit23-20: 0b0011, (write) M_ODT[1] is asserted during write to DRAM CS0, CS1 184 # bit31-24: 0 required 185 186 # DDR ODT Control (High) 187 DATA 0xFFD01498 0x00000000 188 # bit1-0: 0, M_ODT[0] assertion is controlled by ODT Control Low register 189 # bit3-2: 0, M_ODT[1] assertion is controlled by ODT Control Low register 190 # bit31-4 0 required 191 192 # CPU ODT Control 193 DATA 0xFFD0149C 0x0000E80F 194 # bit3-0: 0b1111, internal ODT is asserted during read from DRAM bank 0-3 195 # bit7-4: 0b0000, internal ODT is not asserted during write to DRAM bank 0-3 196 # bit9-8: 0, Internal ODT assertion is controlled by fiels 197 # bit11-10: 2, M_DQ, M_DM, and M_DQS I/O buffer ODT 75 ohm 198 # bit13-12: 2, M_STARTBURST_IN I/O buffer ODT 75 ohm 199 # bit14: 1, M_STARTBURST_IN ODT enabled 200 # bit15: 1, DDR IO ODT Unit: Drive ODT calibration values 201 # bit20-16: 0, Pad N channel driving strength for ODT 202 # bit25-21: 0, Pad P channel driving strength for ODT 203 # bit31-26: 0 required 204 205 # DDR Initialization Control 206 DATA 0xFFD01480 0x00000001 207 # bit0: 1, enable DDR init upon this register write 208 # bit31-1: 0, required 209 210 # End of Header extension 211 DATA 0x0 0x0 212
