1 U-Boot port for Texas Instruments Keystone II EVM boards 2 ======================================================== 3 4 Author: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2 (a] ti.com> 5 6 This README has information on the U-Boot port for K2HK, K2E, and K2L EVM boards. 7 Documentation for this board can be found at 8 http://www.advantech.com/Support/TI-EVM/EVMK2HX_sd.aspx 9 https://www.einfochips.com/index.php/partnerships/texas-instruments/k2e-evm.html 10 https://www.einfochips.com/index.php/partnerships/texas-instruments/k2l-evm.html 11 12 The K2HK board is based on Texas Instruments Keystone2 family of SoCs: K2H, K2K. 13 More details on these SoCs are available at company websites 14 K2K: http://www.ti.com/product/tci6638k2k 15 K2H: http://www.ti.com/product/tci6638k2h 16 17 The K2E SoC details are available at 18 http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/66ak2e05.pdf 19 20 The K2L SoC details are available at 21 http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tci6630k2l.pdf 22 23 The K2G SoC details are available at 24 http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/66ak2g02.pdf 25 26 Board configuration: 27 ==================== 28 29 Some of the peripherals that are configured by U-Boot 30 +------+-------+-------+-----------+-----------+-------+-------+----+ 31 | |DDR3 |NAND |MSM SRAM |ETH ports |UART |I2C |SPI | 32 +------+-------+-------+-----------+-----------+-------+-------+----+ 33 |K2HK |2 |512MB |6MB |4(2) |2 |3 |3 | 34 |K2E |4 |512MB |2MB |8(2) |2 |3 |3 | 35 |K2L |2 |512MB |2MB |4(2) |4 |3 |3 | 36 |K2G |2 |256MB |1MB |1 |1 |1 |1 | 37 +------+-------+-------+-----------+-----------+-------+-------+----+ 38 39 There are only 2 eth port installed on the boards. 40 41 There are separate PLLs to drive clocks to Tetris ARM and Peripherals. 42 To bring up SMP Linux on this board, there is a boot monitor 43 code that will be installed in MSMC SRAM. There is command available 44 to install this image from U-Boot. 45 46 The port related files can be found at following folders 47 keystone2 SoC related files: arch/arm/cpu/armv7/keystone/ 48 EVMs board files: board/ti/k2s_evm/ 49 50 Board configuration files: 51 include/configs/k2hk_evm.h 52 include/configs/k2e_evm.h 53 include/configs/k2l_evm.h 54 include/configs/k2g_evm.h 55 56 As U-Boot is migrating to Kconfig there is also board defconfig files 57 configs/k2e_evm_defconfig 58 configs/k2hk_evm_defconfig 59 configs/k2l_evm_defconfig 60 configs/k2g_evm_defconfig 61 62 Supported boot modes: 63 - SPI NOR boot 64 - AEMIF NAND boot (K2E, K2L and K2HK) 65 - UART boot 66 - MMC boot (Only on K2G) 67 68 Supported image formats: 69 - u-boot.bin: for loading and running u-boot.bin through 70 Texas Instruments code composure studio (CCS) and for UART boot. 71 - u-boot-spi.gph: gpimage for programming SPI NOR flash for SPI NOR boot 72 - MLO: gpimage for programming NAND flash for NAND boot, MMC boot. 73 74 Build instructions: 75 =================== 76 Examples for k2hk, for k2e, k2l and k2g just replace k2hk prefix accordingly. 77 Don't forget to add ARCH=arm and CROSS_COMPILE. 78 79 To build u-boot.bin, u-boot-spi.gph, MLO: 80 >make k2hk_evm_defconfig 81 >make 82 83 Load and Run U-Boot on keystone EVMs using CCS 84 ========================================= 85 86 Need Code Composer Studio (CCS) installed on a PC to load and run u-boot.bin 87 on EVM. See instructions at below link for installing CCS on a Windows PC. 88 http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/MCSDK_UG_Chapter_Getting_Started# 89 Installing_Code_Composer_Studio 90 Use u-boot.bin from the build folder for loading and running U-Boot binary 91 on EVM. Follow instructions at 92 K2HK http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/EVMK2H_Hardware_Setup 93 K2E http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/EVMK2E_Hardware_Setup 94 K2L http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/TCIEVMK2L_Hardware_Setup 95 K2G http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/66AK2G02_GP_EVM_Hardware_Setup 96 97 to configure SW1 dip switch to use "No Boot/JTAG DSP Little Endian Boot Mode" 98 and Power ON the EVM. Follow instructions to connect serial port of EVM to 99 PC and start TeraTerm or Hyper Terminal. 100 101 Start CCS on a Windows machine and Launch Target 102 configuration as instructed at http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/ 103 MCSDK_UG_Chapter_Exploring#Loading_and_Running_U-Boot_on_EVM_through_CCS. 104 The instructions provided in the above link uses a script for 105 loading the U-Boot binary on the target EVM. Instead do the following:- 106 107 1. Right click to "Texas Instruments XDS2xx USB Emulator_0/CortexA15_1 core (D 108 is connected: Unknown)" at the debug window (This is created once Target 109 configuration is launched) and select "Connect Target". 110 2. Once target connect is successful, choose Tools->Load Memory option from the 111 top level menu. At the Load Memory window, choose the file u-boot.bin 112 through "Browse" button and click "next >" button. In the next window, enter 113 Start address as 0xc000000, choose Type-size "32 bits" and click "Finish" 114 button. 115 3. Click View -> Registers from the top level menu to view registers window. 116 4. From Registers, window expand "Core Registers" to view PC. Edit PC value 117 to be 0xc000000. From the "Run" top level menu, select "Free Run" 118 5. The U-Boot prompt is shown at the Tera Term/ Hyper terminal console as 119 below and type any key to stop autoboot as instructed := 120 121 U-Boot 2014.04-rc1-00201-gc215b5a (Mar 21 2014 - 12:47:59) 122 123 I2C: ready 124 Detected SO-DIMM [SQR-SD3T-2G1333SED] 125 DRAM: 1.1 GiB 126 NAND: 512 MiB 127 Net: K2HK_EMAC 128 Warning: K2HK_EMAC using MAC address from net device 129 , K2HK_EMAC1, K2HK_EMAC2, K2HK_EMAC3 130 Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 131 132 SPI NOR Flash programming instructions 133 ====================================== 134 U-Boot image can be flashed to first 512KB of the NOR flash using following 135 instructions: 136 137 1. Start CCS and run U-Boot as described above. 138 2. Suspend Target. Select Run -> Suspend from top level menu 139 CortexA15_1 (Free Running)" 140 3. Load u-boot-spi.gph binary from build folder on to DDR address 0x87000000 141 through CCS as described in step 2 of "Load and Run U-Boot on K2HK/K2E/K2L 142 EVM using CCS", but using address 0x87000000. 143 4. Free Run the target as described earlier (step 4) to get U-Boot prompt 144 5. At the U-Boot console type following to setup U-Boot environment variables. 145 setenv addr_uboot 0x87000000 146 setenv filesize <size in hex of u-boot-spi.gph rounded to hex 0x10000> 147 run burn_uboot_spi 148 Once U-Boot prompt is available, Power OFF the EVM. Set the SW1 dip switch 149 to "SPI Little Endian Boot mode" as per instruction at 150 http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/*_Hardware_Setup. 151 6. Power ON the EVM. The EVM now boots with U-Boot image on the NOR flash. 152 153 AEMIF NAND Flash programming instructions 154 ====================================== 155 U-Boot image can be flashed to first 1024KB of the NAND flash using following 156 instructions: 157 158 1. Start CCS and run U-Boot as described above. 159 2. Suspend Target. Select Run -> Suspend from top level menu 160 CortexA15_1 (Free Running)" 161 3. Load MLO binary from build folder on to DDR address 0x87000000 162 through CCS as described in step 2 of "Load and Run U-Boot on K2HK EVM 163 using CCS", but using address 0x87000000. 164 4. Free Run the target as described earlier (step 4) to get U-Boot prompt 165 5. At the U-Boot console type following to setup U-Boot environment variables. 166 setenv filesize <size in hex of MLO rounded to hex 0x10000> 167 run burn_uboot_nand 168 Once U-Boot prompt is available, Power OFF the EVM. Set the SW1 dip switch 169 to "ARM NAND Boot mode" as per instruction at 170 http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/*_Hardware_Setup. 171 6. Power ON the EVM. The EVM now boots with U-Boot image on the NAND flash. 172 173 Load and Run U-Boot on keystone EVMs using UART download 174 ======================================================== 175 176 Open BMC and regular UART terminals. 177 178 1. On the regular UART port start xmodem transfer of the u-boot.bin 179 2. Using BMC terminal set the ARM-UART bootmode and reboot the EVM 180 BMC> bootmode #4 181 MBC> reboot 182 3. When xmodem is complete you should see the U-Boot starts on the UART port 183 184 Load and Run U-Boot on K2G EVMs using MMC 185 ======================================================== 186 187 Open BMC and regular UART terminals. 188 189 1. Set the SW3 dip switch to "ARM MMC Boot mode" as per instruction at 190 http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/66AK2G02_GP_EVM_Hardware_Setup 191 2. Create SD card partitions as per steps given in Hardware Setup Guide. 192 3. Copy MLO to Boot Partition. 193 4. Insert SD card and Power on the EVM. 194 The EVM now boots with U-Boot image from SD card. 195