Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in SPI
      1 QSPI U-Boot support
      2 ------------------
      3 
      4 Host processor is connected to serial flash device via qpsi
      5 interface. QSPI is a kind of spi module that allows single,
      6 dual and quad read access to external spi devices. The module
      7 has a memory mapped interface which provide direct interface
      8 for accessing data form external spi devices.
      9 
     10 The one QSPI in the device is primarily intended for fast booting
     11 from Quad SPI flash devices.
     12 
     13 Usecase
     14 -------
     15 
     16 MLO/u-boot.img will be flashed from SD/MMC to the flash device
     17 using serial flash erase and write commands. Then, switch settings
     18 will be changed to qspi boot. Then, the ROM code will read MLO
     19 from the predefined location in the flash, where it was flashed and
     20 execute it after storing it in SDRAM. Then, the MLO will read
     21 u-boot.img from flash and execute it from SDRAM.
     22 
     23 SPI mode
     24 -------
     25 SPI mode uses mtd spi framework for transfer and reception of data.
     26 Can be used in:
     27 1. Normal mode: use single pin for transfers
     28 2. Dual Mode: use two pins for transfers.
     29 3. Quad mode: use four pin for transfer
     30 
     31 Memory mapped read mode
     32 -----------------------
     33 In this, SPI controller is configured using configuration port and then
     34 controller is switched to memory mapped port for data read.
     35 
     36 Driver
     37 ------
     38 drivers/qspi/ti_qspi.c
     39     - Newly created file which is responsible for configuring the
     40 	qspi controller and also for providing the low level api which
     41 	is responsible for transferring the datas from host controller
     42 	to flash device and vice versa.
     43 
     44 Testing
     45 -------
     46 A seperated file named README.dra_qspi_test has been created which gives all the
     47 details about the commands required to test qspi at U-Boot level.
     48